Head to Head Study of Anti-VEGF Treatment. (RELIANCE)
Primary Purpose
Age-related Macular Degeneration
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ranibizumab
Conbercept
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Age-related Macular Degeneration focused on measuring Age-related macular degeneration,, ranibizumab,, conbercept,, plasma VEGF, PK
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
- Male or female patient ≥ 50 years of age.
- Subfoveal CNV secondary to nAMD.
- BCVA score must be between 73 and 24 letters as measured by ETDRS chart
Exclusion Criteria:
For both eyes
- Any active periocular or ocular infection or inflammation
- Uncontrolled glaucoma
- Neovascularization of the iris or neovascular glaucoma. For study eye
- Choroidal neovascularization of any other cause than wet AMD
- Ocular disorders present that may confound interpretation of study results,
- Previous treatment with verteporfin PDT (Visudyne®), external-beam radiation therapy, focal laser photocoagulation, vitrectomy, submacular surgery, or transpupillary thermotherapy.
- Structural damage within 0.5 disc diameter of the center of the macula
- Atrophy or fibrosis involving the center of the fovea.
- Inability of obtaining required lab report. Ocular medical history
- History of intravitreal injection with any anti-VEGF drugs within 3 months. Exclusion criteria for systemic medical conditions and treatment
- Any type of systemic disease or its treatment
- Any patients diagnosed with tumor.
- Stroke or myocardial infarction less than 3 months.
- Known hypersensitivity to indocyanine green, fluorescein, or any component of the investigational drug formulation.
- Use of any systemic anti-VEGF drugs within 6 months. Exclusion criteria for patient
- Patients who have participated in other investigational drug study within 60 days.
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
- Inability to comply with study or follow-up procedures.
Sites / Locations
- Novartis Investigative Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Ranibizumab 0.5 mg
Conbercept 0.5 mg
Arm Description
Three monthly injections of 0.5mg Ranibizumab
Three monthly injections of 0.5mg Conbercept
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Plasma Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Concentration After First Injection at Visit 5 (Day 8 +/- 1 Day)
Change from baseline in plasma Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentration after first injection at Visit 5 (Day 8 +/- 1 day).Blood sample was collected for systemic VEGF. VEGF was measured by a blinded laboratory using ELISA kits.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Plasma Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Concentration After Third Injection at Visit 10 (Day 67 +/- 1 Day)
Change from baseline in plasma Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentration after third injection at Visit 10 (Day 67 +/- 1 day). Blood sample was collected for systemic VEGF. VEGF will be measured by a blinded laboratory using ELISA kits.
Plasma VEGF Concentration at Baseline, Visit 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 After 1st Injection
Blood sample will be collected for systemic VEGF. VEGF will be measured by a blinded laboratory using ELISA kits. Baseline, Visit Visit 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 after 1st injection
Plasma VEGF Concentration at Baseline, Visit 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 After 3rd Injection
Blood sample will be collected for systemic VEGF. VEGF will be measured by a blinded laboratory using ELISA kits. Baseline, Visit 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 after 3rd injection
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02577107
Brief Title
Head to Head Study of Anti-VEGF Treatment.
Acronym
RELIANCE
Official Title
An Exploratory Single Site, Open Label, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate Plasma Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Levels After Intravitreal Injection of Ranibizumab (Lucentis) and Conbercept (Langmu) for nAMD
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 13, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 9, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 9, 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
An exploratory single site, open label, randomized, controlled study evaluated plasma vascular endothelial growth factor levels after intravitreal injection of ranibizumab (Lucentis) and conbercept (Langmu) for neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Detailed Description
This prospective, randomized, open label study enrolled patients with neovascular AMD who were naïve to anti-VEGF therapy or have not received intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy for the previous 3 months. Patients were randomized in two treatment arms for 3 months:
Study arm 1: Three monthly injections of 0.5mg Ranibizumab
Study arm 2: Three monthly injections of 0.5mg Conbercept Blood sample (plasma/serum) was collected at baseline (pre-dose), 3h post-injections and days 1, 3, 7 and 28, following doses 1 and 3 for PK and systemic VEGF analysis. The lab staff was blinded for treatment allocation.
Plasma VEGF concentration was measured by a blinded laboratory using Quantikine® ELISA kits. Serum ranibizumab and conbercept concentration will be determined using validated ELISA assay.
The study was divided into 2 stages: the 1st initial feasibility stage with 6 patients per arm (12 patients in total) to verify SD for sample size justification and 2nd stage to confirm the findings with justified sample size.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Age-related Macular Degeneration
Keywords
Age-related macular degeneration,, ranibizumab,, conbercept,, plasma VEGF, PK
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ranibizumab 0.5 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Three monthly injections of 0.5mg Ranibizumab
Arm Title
Conbercept 0.5 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Three monthly injections of 0.5mg Conbercept
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ranibizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lucentis
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Conbercept
Other Intervention Name(s)
Langmu
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Plasma Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Concentration After First Injection at Visit 5 (Day 8 +/- 1 Day)
Description
Change from baseline in plasma Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentration after first injection at Visit 5 (Day 8 +/- 1 day).Blood sample was collected for systemic VEGF. VEGF was measured by a blinded laboratory using ELISA kits.
Time Frame
Baseline, Visit 5 (Day 8 +/- 1 day)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Plasma Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Concentration After Third Injection at Visit 10 (Day 67 +/- 1 Day)
Description
Change from baseline in plasma Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentration after third injection at Visit 10 (Day 67 +/- 1 day). Blood sample was collected for systemic VEGF. VEGF will be measured by a blinded laboratory using ELISA kits.
Time Frame
Baseline, Visit 10 (Day 67 +/- 1 day)
Title
Plasma VEGF Concentration at Baseline, Visit 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 After 1st Injection
Description
Blood sample will be collected for systemic VEGF. VEGF will be measured by a blinded laboratory using ELISA kits. Baseline, Visit Visit 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 after 1st injection
Time Frame
Baseline, Visit 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Title
Plasma VEGF Concentration at Baseline, Visit 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 After 3rd Injection
Description
Blood sample will be collected for systemic VEGF. VEGF will be measured by a blinded laboratory using ELISA kits. Baseline, Visit 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 after 3rd injection
Time Frame
Baseline, Visit 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
Male or female patient ≥ 50 years of age.
Subfoveal CNV secondary to nAMD.
BCVA score must be between 73 and 24 letters as measured by ETDRS chart
Exclusion Criteria:
For both eyes
Any active periocular or ocular infection or inflammation
Uncontrolled glaucoma
Neovascularization of the iris or neovascular glaucoma. For study eye
Choroidal neovascularization of any other cause than wet AMD
Ocular disorders present that may confound interpretation of study results,
Previous treatment with verteporfin PDT (Visudyne®), external-beam radiation therapy, focal laser photocoagulation, vitrectomy, submacular surgery, or transpupillary thermotherapy.
Structural damage within 0.5 disc diameter of the center of the macula
Atrophy or fibrosis involving the center of the fovea.
Inability of obtaining required lab report. Ocular medical history
History of intravitreal injection with any anti-VEGF drugs within 3 months. Exclusion criteria for systemic medical conditions and treatment
Any type of systemic disease or its treatment
Any patients diagnosed with tumor.
Stroke or myocardial infarction less than 3 months.
Known hypersensitivity to indocyanine green, fluorescein, or any component of the investigational drug formulation.
Use of any systemic anti-VEGF drugs within 6 months. Exclusion criteria for patient
Patients who have participated in other investigational drug study within 60 days.
Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
Inability to comply with study or follow-up procedures.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chengdu
State/Province
Sichuan
ZIP/Postal Code
610041
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations.
This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Learn more about this trial
Head to Head Study of Anti-VEGF Treatment.
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