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Gather mHealth India RCT for Behavior and Health Outcomes

Primary Purpose

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gather app
Sponsored by
Gather Health India
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 focused on measuring mHealth, Telemedicine, Randomized Controlled Trial, Glucose control

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus, diagnosis for > 6 months.
  • Age 18-65, participants of either gender- males or females.
  • HbA1c between 7.5% and 12.5% within last 6 months (inclusive).
  • On stable diabetes therapy for >3 months prior to enrollment.
  • Own an Android Smartphone.
  • Participant willing to sign and date written Informed Consent Form to participate in the study.
  • Willing to comply with the study schedule and procedures including randomization.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previously used Gather Health
  • Currently using an insulin pump or continuous glucose monitor.
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the next 12 months.
  • Severe hearing or visual impairment.
  • Active substance, alcohol, or drug abuser (sober <1 year).
  • Any psychiatric illness including psychosis or schizophrenia that will impair the patient's ability to complete the study or follow study protocol.
  • Recent major surgery or planning to have major surgery
  • Significant renal, hepatic, or other disease that may impair patient's ability to complete the study or follow study protocol
  • Using glucocorticoids
  • Patients who have received or are planning to receive an organ transplant

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    Gather app

    Control

    Arm Description

    Use of the Gather mHealth diabetes management system

    Control group participants will be recruited from the same clinics and will also fit all study inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants will be recommended to test their BG as per usual care in India. Providers will not contact control group participants between regular visits, though they will respond to queries directed at them in typical fashion.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change in HbA1c

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change in HbA1c

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 22, 2015
    Last Updated
    January 20, 2016
    Sponsor
    Gather Health India
    Collaborators
    DHL Innovation Center, India, Diabetes Action Centre, M.V. Hospital for Diabetes
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02587286
    Brief Title
    Gather mHealth India RCT for Behavior and Health Outcomes
    Official Title
    Investigation of the Gather mHealth Platform on Diabetics' Behavior and Health Outcomes.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    March 2015 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2015 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2015 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Gather Health India
    Collaborators
    DHL Innovation Center, India, Diabetes Action Centre, M.V. Hospital for Diabetes

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this trial is to explore the impact of the Gather Health diabetes management platform diabetics' health behaviors and health outcomes and how providers and diabetics interact with the Gather Health platform.
    Detailed Description
    The overall aim of the study is to estimate the impact of the Gather Health diabetes management platform on HbA1c, glycemic control, patient behavior, and physical and psychosocial measures. Additionally, this study will investigate patient and provider satisfaction with the platform. Primary Objective: Estimate the impact of the Gather Health diabetes management platform on HbA1c among diabetics in 3 cities in India. Secondary Objective: Estimate the impact of the Gather Health diabetes management platform on medication adherence, blood glucose (BG) control, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure (BP), and other behavior and health measures among diabetics in 3 cities in India. Estimate patient and provider's satisfaction with the platform and the perceived usability and time spent on the platform Generate ideas for future changes to the platform to make it more effective and user-friendly

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
    Keywords
    mHealth, Telemedicine, Randomized Controlled Trial, Glucose control

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    91 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Gather app
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Use of the Gather mHealth diabetes management system
    Arm Title
    Control
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Control group participants will be recruited from the same clinics and will also fit all study inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants will be recommended to test their BG as per usual care in India. Providers will not contact control group participants between regular visits, though they will respond to queries directed at them in typical fashion.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Gather app
    Intervention Description
    Participants in the intervention group will receive the Gather Health software free for the duration of the study. Their medication and BG testing goals will be entered into the system and they will receive automated reminders. Their data will be regularly reviewed by study staff and feedback provided.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in HbA1c
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in HbA1c
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    BMI
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Blood pressure
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Waist Circumference
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Fasting Blood Glucose
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Lipids
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Diabetes Self-care activities
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Self-efficacy
    Description
    Stanford scale
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Diabetes Knowledge
    Description
    Adaptation of RAND measure
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Medication Adherence
    Description
    Visual Analog Scale
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Blood Glucose Testing Adherence
    Description
    Visual Analog Scale
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Treatment Satisfaction
    Description
    Adapted RAND measure
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    Diabetes Distress
    Description
    PAID-5
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    mHealth intervention satisfaction
    Description
    Investigator generated
    Time Frame
    6 Months
    Title
    BMI
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Blood pressure
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Waist Circumference
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Fasting Blood Glucose
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Lipids
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Diabetes Self-care activities
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Self-efficacy
    Description
    Stanford Scale
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Diabetes knowledge
    Description
    Adapted RAND measure
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Med Adherence
    Description
    Visual Analog Scale
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    BG Testing Adherence
    Description
    Visual Analog Scale
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Treatment Satisfaction
    Description
    Adapted RAND measure
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Diabetes Distress
    Description
    PAID-5
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    mHealth intervention satisfaction
    Description
    Investigator generated
    Time Frame
    3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, diagnosis for > 6 months. Age 18-65, participants of either gender- males or females. HbA1c between 7.5% and 12.5% within last 6 months (inclusive). On stable diabetes therapy for >3 months prior to enrollment. Own an Android Smartphone. Participant willing to sign and date written Informed Consent Form to participate in the study. Willing to comply with the study schedule and procedures including randomization. Exclusion Criteria: Previously used Gather Health Currently using an insulin pump or continuous glucose monitor. Pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the next 12 months. Severe hearing or visual impairment. Active substance, alcohol, or drug abuser (sober <1 year). Any psychiatric illness including psychosis or schizophrenia that will impair the patient's ability to complete the study or follow study protocol. Recent major surgery or planning to have major surgery Significant renal, hepatic, or other disease that may impair patient's ability to complete the study or follow study protocol Using glucocorticoids Patients who have received or are planning to receive an organ transplant
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Sanjiv Shah, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Diabetes Action Centre
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    posted to clinicaltrials.gov
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    28328396
    Citation
    Kleinman NJ, Shah A, Shah S, Phatak S, Viswanathan V. Improved Medication Adherence and Frequency of Blood Glucose Self-Testing Using an m-Health Platform Versus Usual Care in a Multisite Randomized Clinical Trial Among People with Type 2 Diabetes in India. Telemed J E Health. 2017 Sep;23(9):733-740. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2016.0265. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    27493133
    Citation
    Kleinman NJ, Shah A, Shah S, Phatak S, Viswanathan V. Impact of the Gather mHealth System on A1C: Primary Results of a Multisite Randomized Clinical Trial Among People With Type 2 Diabetes in India. Diabetes Care. 2016 Oct;39(10):e169-70. doi: 10.2337/dc16-0869. Epub 2016 Aug 4. No abstract available.
    Results Reference
    derived

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