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Caffeine in Amblyopia Study (CAS)

Primary Purpose

Amblyopia

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Caffeine
Sponsored by
Johns Hopkins University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Amblyopia focused on measuring Caffeine

Eligibility Criteria

7 Years - 13 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Amblyopia from strabismus and amblyopia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known intolerance to caffeine
  • Diagnosis and/or treatment of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
  • Presence of an ocular cause for reduced visual acuity
  • Myopia with a special equivalent -6.00 diopters
  • Current vision therapy or orthoptics - any type
  • Ocular cause for reduced visual acuity
  • Prior intraocular or refractive surgery
  • History of narrow-angle glaucoma
  • Strabismus surgery planned within 16 weeks
  • Nystagmus per se does not exclude the subject if the above visual acuity criteria are met
  • Known skin reactions to patch or bandage adhesives
  • Known allergy or intolerance to food dyes
  • Current treatment with topical atropine eyedrops
  • Menarche, pregnancy or lactation
  • Use of any of the following medications which may affect caffeine metabolism: nafcillin, verapamil, fluvoxamine, ciprofloxacin and other fluoroquinolones, modafinil, nafcillin, and omeprazole

Sites / Locations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Caffeine 20 mg

Caffeine 40 mg

Arm Description

Patching plus once daily caffeine for 12 weeks

Patching plus once daily caffeine for 12 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Visual acuity
Quantitative improvement in high resolution visual acuity measured at 3 meters

Secondary Outcome Measures

Questionnaire
A multiquestion survey is adminsitered to the subjects specifically asking about side effects and quality of life

Full Information

First Posted
October 30, 2015
Last Updated
March 6, 2017
Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02594358
Brief Title
Caffeine in Amblyopia Study
Acronym
CAS
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Could not recruit
Study Start Date
October 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2018 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Prospective data on the visual acuity response in children treated by patching concurrently treated with caffeine and estimate the magnitude of effect that might be seen in a randomized trial (if no improvement in acuity is seen, this would be sufficient evidence to decide not to conduct a randomized, double blind trial). Collect prospective data on the tolerability of caffeine in two dosages as an adjuvant treatment for amblyopia and provide limited data on its safety. Evaluate the potential for a dietary intervention to enhance the acceptance and tolerability of patching on the child and family. Demonstrate recruitment potential of subjects to participate in a dietary intervention study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Amblyopia
Keywords
Caffeine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Caffeine 20 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patching plus once daily caffeine for 12 weeks
Arm Title
Caffeine 40 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patching plus once daily caffeine for 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Caffeine
Intervention Description
20 MG OR 40 MG ONCE DAILY ALONG WITH PATCHING
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual acuity
Description
Quantitative improvement in high resolution visual acuity measured at 3 meters
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Questionnaire
Description
A multiquestion survey is adminsitered to the subjects specifically asking about side effects and quality of life
Time Frame
12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Amblyopia from strabismus and amblyopia Exclusion Criteria: Known intolerance to caffeine Diagnosis and/or treatment of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder Presence of an ocular cause for reduced visual acuity Myopia with a special equivalent -6.00 diopters Current vision therapy or orthoptics - any type Ocular cause for reduced visual acuity Prior intraocular or refractive surgery History of narrow-angle glaucoma Strabismus surgery planned within 16 weeks Nystagmus per se does not exclude the subject if the above visual acuity criteria are met Known skin reactions to patch or bandage adhesives Known allergy or intolerance to food dyes Current treatment with topical atropine eyedrops Menarche, pregnancy or lactation Use of any of the following medications which may affect caffeine metabolism: nafcillin, verapamil, fluvoxamine, ciprofloxacin and other fluoroquinolones, modafinil, nafcillin, and omeprazole
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael X Repka, MD, MBA
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins University
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins University
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Caffeine in Amblyopia Study

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