A Study CLBG and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% to BenzaClin® Gel in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris
Primary Purpose
Acne Vulgaris
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%5%
BenzaClin® Topical Gel
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acne Vulgaris
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male or nonpregnant female aged ≥ 12 and ≤ 40 years with a clinical diagnosis of acne vulgaris.
- On the face, ≥ 25 non-inflammatory lesions (i.e., open and closed comedones) AND ≥ 20 inflammatory lesions (i.e., papules and pustules) AND ≤ 2 nodulocystic lesions (i.e., nodules and cysts).
- Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) of acne severity grade 2, 3, or 4
- Willing to refrain from use of all other topical acne medications or antibiotics during the 10week treatment period.
- If female of childbearing potential, willing to use an acceptable form of birth control during the study.
Exclusion Criteria
- Presence of any skin condition that would interfere with the diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris (e.g., on the face: rosacea, dermatitis, psoriasis, squamous cell carcinoma, eczema, acneform eruptions caused by medications, steroid acne, steroid folliculitis, or bacterial folliculitis).
- Excessive facial hair (e.g. beards, sideburns, moustaches, etc.) that would interfere with diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris.
- History of hypersensitivity or allergy to benzoyl peroxide or clindamycin and/or any of the study medication ingredients.
- Use within 6 months prior to baseline of oral retinoids (e.g. Accutane®) or therapeutic vitamin A supplements of greater than 10,000 units/day (multivitamins are allowed).
- Use for less than 3 months prior to baseline of estrogens or oral contraceptives; use of such therapy must remain constant throughout the study.
- Use on the face within 1 month prior to baseline or during the study of: 1) cryodestruction or chemodestruction, 2) dermabrasion, 3) photodynamic therapy, 4) acne surgery, 5) intralesional steroids, or 6) x-ray therapy.
- Use within 1 month prior to baseline of: 1) spironolactone, 2) systemic steroids, 3) systemic antibiotics, 4) systemic treatment for acne vulgaris (other than oral retinoids, which require a 6-month washout), or 5) systemic anti-inflammatory agents.
- Use within 2 weeks prior to baseline of: 1) topical steroids, 2) topical retinoids, 3) topical acne treatments including over-the-counter preparations, 4) topical anti-inflammatory agents, 5) medicated cleansers or 6) topical antibiotics.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Clindamycin/BP Gel 1%5%
BenzaClin® Topical Gel
Placebo
Arm Description
Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
BenzaClin® (clindamycin 1%/benzoyl peroxide 5%) Topical Gel applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
Placebo (vehicle of the test product) applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in inflammatory lesion count
Mean percent change from baseline to week 10 (study day 70) in the inflammatory (papules and pustules) lesion counts.
Change in non-inflammatory lesion count
Mean percent change from baseline to week 10 (study day 70) in the non-inflammatory (open and closed comedones) lesion counts.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Clinical response of success
The proportion of subjects with a clinical response of success at week 10 (study day 70) defined as an Investigator's Global Assessment score at least 2 grades less than baseline assessment.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02595034
Brief Title
A Study CLBG and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% to BenzaClin® Gel in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris
Official Title
A Randomized Double Blind Multiple Center Placebo Controlled Study Comparing CLBG and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% to BenzaClin® (Clindamycin 1%/Benzoyl Peroxide 5%) Topical Gel in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Taro Pharmaceuticals USA
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is to evaluate the therapeutic equivalence and safety of Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% and BenzaClin® (clindamycin 1%/benzoyl peroxide 5%) Topical Gel
Detailed Description
The objectives of this study are to evaluate the therapeutic equivalence and safety of Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% (Taro Pharmaceuticals Inc.) and BenzaClin® (clindamycin 1%/benzoyl peroxide 5%) Topical Gel (Sanofi Aventis, US) in the treatment of acne vulgaris and to demonstrate the superiority of the efficacy of the test and reference products over the placebo control
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acne Vulgaris
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1000 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Clindamycin/BP Gel 1%5%
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
Arm Title
BenzaClin® Topical Gel
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
BenzaClin® (clindamycin 1%/benzoyl peroxide 5%) Topical Gel applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo (vehicle of the test product) applied twice daily (morning and evening) for 70 days (10 weeks).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%5%
Other Intervention Name(s)
Active
Intervention Description
Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%5% (Taro Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
BenzaClin® Topical Gel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Active
Intervention Description
BenzaClin® (clindamycin 1%/benzoyl peroxide 5%) Topical Gel (Sanofi Aventis, U.S.)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Vehicle
Intervention Description
Placebo (vehicle of the test product) (Taro Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in inflammatory lesion count
Description
Mean percent change from baseline to week 10 (study day 70) in the inflammatory (papules and pustules) lesion counts.
Time Frame
Week 10 (day 70)
Title
Change in non-inflammatory lesion count
Description
Mean percent change from baseline to week 10 (study day 70) in the non-inflammatory (open and closed comedones) lesion counts.
Time Frame
Week 10 (day 70)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical response of success
Description
The proportion of subjects with a clinical response of success at week 10 (study day 70) defined as an Investigator's Global Assessment score at least 2 grades less than baseline assessment.
Time Frame
Week 10 (day 70)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy male or nonpregnant female aged ≥ 12 and ≤ 40 years with a clinical diagnosis of acne vulgaris.
On the face, ≥ 25 non-inflammatory lesions (i.e., open and closed comedones) AND ≥ 20 inflammatory lesions (i.e., papules and pustules) AND ≤ 2 nodulocystic lesions (i.e., nodules and cysts).
Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) of acne severity grade 2, 3, or 4
Willing to refrain from use of all other topical acne medications or antibiotics during the 10week treatment period.
If female of childbearing potential, willing to use an acceptable form of birth control during the study.
Exclusion Criteria
Presence of any skin condition that would interfere with the diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris (e.g., on the face: rosacea, dermatitis, psoriasis, squamous cell carcinoma, eczema, acneform eruptions caused by medications, steroid acne, steroid folliculitis, or bacterial folliculitis).
Excessive facial hair (e.g. beards, sideburns, moustaches, etc.) that would interfere with diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris.
History of hypersensitivity or allergy to benzoyl peroxide or clindamycin and/or any of the study medication ingredients.
Use within 6 months prior to baseline of oral retinoids (e.g. Accutane®) or therapeutic vitamin A supplements of greater than 10,000 units/day (multivitamins are allowed).
Use for less than 3 months prior to baseline of estrogens or oral contraceptives; use of such therapy must remain constant throughout the study.
Use on the face within 1 month prior to baseline or during the study of: 1) cryodestruction or chemodestruction, 2) dermabrasion, 3) photodynamic therapy, 4) acne surgery, 5) intralesional steroids, or 6) x-ray therapy.
Use within 1 month prior to baseline of: 1) spironolactone, 2) systemic steroids, 3) systemic antibiotics, 4) systemic treatment for acne vulgaris (other than oral retinoids, which require a 6-month washout), or 5) systemic anti-inflammatory agents.
Use within 2 weeks prior to baseline of: 1) topical steroids, 2) topical retinoids, 3) topical acne treatments including over-the-counter preparations, 4) topical anti-inflammatory agents, 5) medicated cleansers or 6) topical antibiotics.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Catawba Research
Organizational Affiliation
http://catawbaresearch.com/contact/
Official's Role
Study Chair
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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A Study CLBG and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 1%/5% to BenzaClin® Gel in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris
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