Study of Axitinib for Downstaging Large Renal Tumors Not Primarily Suitable for Partial Nephrectomy (AXIPAN) (AXIPAN)
Primary Purpose
cT2a N0NxM0 Renal Tumor
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AXITINIB
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for cT2a N0NxM0 Renal Tumor focused on measuring Axitinib, T2a Renal tumor, organ confined tumors, nephron sparing surgery, nephron sparing procedure, radical nephrectomy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must sign IRB/EC-approved informed consent.
- Age ≥ 18
- Histologically proven clear cell RCC (obtained by CT or US guided biopsy)
- cT2a N0NxM0 Renal tumor according to 2009 TNM classification (tumor Ø> 7cm; ≤ 10 cm)
- No evidence of preexisting uncontrolled hypertension as documented by 2 baseline blood pressure readings taken at least 1 hour apart.
- Normal renal function (MDRD creatinin clearance ≥ 60 ml/min)
- Patients must have adequate organ function defined as: Platelets ≥ 150 x 109/L, hemoglobin > 9 g/dl, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1.5 x 109/L; Bilirubin < 2 mg/dL, aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal; Total cholesterol ≤ 9.1 mmol/l and triglyceride level ≤ 4.5 mmol/l
- Urinary protein <2+ by urine dipstick.
- Patients with reproductive potential must use medically acceptable contraceptive method.
- Beneficiary of a social coverage (except AME)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with < 50 % clear cell histology
- Evidence of locally advanced disease: cT stage≥T2b, N Stage≥1 or metastatic disease (M1)
- Patients must not be pregnant or lactating.
- Patients must not have uncompensated coronary artery disease or an history of myocardial infarction or severe or unstable angina within the past six months or severe diabetes mellitus with severe arterial peripheral disease or deep venous or arterial thrombosis or embolism with the past 3 months. Patients must not need curative anticoagulants.
- Patients must not have any medical/systemic or psychiatric disorder incompatible with the study.
- Patients must not have a history of significant gastric or small bowel resection, malabsorption syndrome, or other lack of integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract that may compromise the absorption of Axitinib or an unavailability of the oral route.
Sites / Locations
- Bicêtre Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
AXITINIB
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The number of patients actually experiencing a partial nephrectomy for a tumor ≤ 7cm
Secondary Outcome Measures
Response rate according to RECIST criteria
Number of participants with treatment-related serious adverse events and their grades according to CTCAE V4.0.
Renal function assessed by serum creatinin
Renal function assessed by calculated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) according to MDRD formula
Renal function assessed by renal scintigraphy
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02597322
First Posted
June 8, 2015
Last Updated
July 24, 2017
Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Collaborators
Pfizer
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02597322
Brief Title
Study of Axitinib for Downstaging Large Renal Tumors Not Primarily Suitable for Partial Nephrectomy (AXIPAN)
Acronym
AXIPAN
Official Title
An Open-label, Non-randomized, Multicenter, Two Stage Designed Phase II Study of Axitinib for Downstaging Large Renal Tumors Not Primarily Suitable for Partial Nephrectomy (AXIPAN)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Collaborators
Pfizer
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Axitinib (AXITINIB) is an oral, potent, and selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2, and 3 which has achieved objective response rate of 44.2% in phase II study in cytokine-refractory metastatic renal-cell cancer patients.
Pre-surgical treatment with Axitinib could allow a substantial proportion of patients with large organ confined tumors to benefit from NSS.
The Objective is to determine the efficacy of Axitinib administered prior to surgery in patients with large organ confined tumors not primarily suitable for NSS (cT2aNoNxM0) for shifting from a radical nephrectomy indication to a nephron sparing procedure.
Detailed Description
Radical nephrectomy (RN) is the current standard of care for large organ confined renal tumors.
Experience and surgical technical improvements have allowed the feasibility of Nephron Sparing Surgery (NSS) in tumors larger than 4 cm and up to 7cm. Very limited data exist regarding the feasibility and safety of NSS in tumors larger than 7cm.
It has been demonstrated that NSS compared to RN offers similar oncological outcome while better preserving renal function and thus improving overall survival.
The purpose of this study is to test the possibility of offering patients with large organ confined renal tumors, candidates for radical nephrectomy according to current guidelines the benefit of partial nephrectomy thanks to axitinib neo-adjuvant treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
cT2a N0NxM0 Renal Tumor
Keywords
Axitinib, T2a Renal tumor, organ confined tumors, nephron sparing surgery, nephron sparing procedure, radical nephrectomy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
21 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
AXITINIB
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AXITINIB
Other Intervention Name(s)
AG013736
Intervention Description
Axitinib is an oral, potent, and selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors 1, 2, 3 It will be supplied as 1 mg and 5 mg film coated tablets for oral administration in light protecting bottles of 60 tablets.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The number of patients actually experiencing a partial nephrectomy for a tumor ≤ 7cm
Time Frame
At 6 months after beginning of the treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate according to RECIST criteria
Time Frame
At 30 months after beginning of the treatment
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related serious adverse events and their grades according to CTCAE V4.0.
Time Frame
At 30 months after beginning of the treatment
Title
Renal function assessed by serum creatinin
Time Frame
At baseline and at 30 months after beginning of the treatment
Title
Renal function assessed by calculated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) according to MDRD formula
Time Frame
At baseline and at 30 months after beginning of the treatment
Title
Renal function assessed by renal scintigraphy
Time Frame
At baseline and at 30 months after beginning of the treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must sign IRB/EC-approved informed consent.
Age ≥ 18
Histologically proven clear cell RCC (obtained by CT or US guided biopsy)
cT2a N0NxM0 Renal tumor according to 2009 TNM classification (tumor Ø> 7cm; ≤ 10 cm)
No evidence of preexisting uncontrolled hypertension as documented by 2 baseline blood pressure readings taken at least 1 hour apart.
Normal renal function (MDRD creatinin clearance ≥ 60 ml/min)
Patients must have adequate organ function defined as: Platelets ≥ 150 x 109/L, hemoglobin > 9 g/dl, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1.5 x 109/L; Bilirubin < 2 mg/dL, aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal; Total cholesterol ≤ 9.1 mmol/l and triglyceride level ≤ 4.5 mmol/l
Urinary protein <2+ by urine dipstick.
Patients with reproductive potential must use medically acceptable contraceptive method.
Beneficiary of a social coverage (except AME)
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with < 50 % clear cell histology
Evidence of locally advanced disease: cT stage≥T2b, N Stage≥1 or metastatic disease (M1)
Patients must not be pregnant or lactating.
Patients must not have uncompensated coronary artery disease or an history of myocardial infarction or severe or unstable angina within the past six months or severe diabetes mellitus with severe arterial peripheral disease or deep venous or arterial thrombosis or embolism with the past 3 months. Patients must not need curative anticoagulants.
Patients must not have any medical/systemic or psychiatric disorder incompatible with the study.
Patients must not have a history of significant gastric or small bowel resection, malabsorption syndrome, or other lack of integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract that may compromise the absorption of Axitinib or an unavailability of the oral route.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jean Jacques Patard, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Bicêtre Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Bicêtre Hospital
City
Le Kremlin Bicêtre
ZIP/Postal Code
94275
Country
France
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study of Axitinib for Downstaging Large Renal Tumors Not Primarily Suitable for Partial Nephrectomy (AXIPAN)
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