Evaluation of Sentinel Node Policy in Early Stage Endometrial Carcinomas at Intermediate and High Risk of Recurrence. (SENTIRAD)
Endometrial Carcinoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Endometrial Carcinoma focused on measuring Sentinel node
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with early endometrial carcinoma with early FIGO clinical stage I-II (clinical examination, abdomino-pelvic MRI/Ultrasound - or CT scan if MRI not possible - and endometrial biopsy or curettage), then stratification of the recurrence risk as defined by last European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) guidelines :
- Intermediate-risk endometrioid (type 1): FIGO stage IA/T1a grade 3, or IB grade 1 or 2
- Or High risk endometrioid (type 1) : FIGO stage IB/T1b grade 3, or II grade 1 or 2 or 3
- Or High risk non endometrioid (type 2) : FIGO stages I-II
- Without any suspicious pelvic, paraaortic, distant node at preoperative MRI
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Performance status (OMS) ≤ 2
- No contraindication to surgery
- Absence of known hypersensitivity to colloidal rhenium sulphide and technetium (nanocolloid) or one of its excipients, to human albumin preparations, to Nanocoll® and Rotop-nanoHSA® and their excipients, to injectable dyes (blue dye or indocyanine green if available) or one of their excipients, to triphenylmethane derivatives
- Signed and dated informed consent
- Effective contraception for patients with reproductive potential
- Patient affiliated with a health insurance system
Exclusion Criteria:
Preoperative workup with :
- Previous hysterectomy (by nature, this trial cannot be offered as a secondary staging procedure)
- non carcinoma (for example sarcoma, trophoblastic tumor)
- Low-risk endometrioid carcinoma as defined by the ESMO: 2009 FIGO stage IA grade 1-2
- Metastatic disease at preoperative workup
- Suspicious adenopathy at preoperative workup
- Pregnant and/or breastfeeding woman
- No understanding of the trial
- Patient deprived of liberty or in guardianship
- Inexperience of the trial site in pelvic sentinel node detection
Sites / Locations
- Polyclinique Urbain V
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire
- Institut Bergonié
- Centre Jean Perrin
- Centre Georges François Leclerc
- Centre Oscar Lambret
- Hôpital Jeanne de Flandres, CHRU Lille
- Hôpital Mère-Enfant, CHU Limoges
- Centre Léon Bérard
- Institut Paoli Calmettes
- ICM Val d'Aurelle
- Hôpital La Pitié-Salpêtrière
- Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou
- Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, René Gauducheau
- Centre Paul Strauss
- Institut Claudius Regaud
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Other
Pre-operative SN mapping with radionucleide
B : Current initial staging protocols
1 Pre-operative Sentinel Node (SN) mapping with Nanocis or Nanocoll or Rotop-nanoHSA 2- Intra-operative SN mapping with patent V blue dye, or Intra-operative SN mapping with indocyanin green for patients with known hypersensitivity, allergy to patent V blue dye 3- Full bilateral laparoscopic lymphadenectomy and Hysterectomy: If bilateral SN are detected, all positive SN are removed, then the surgeon proceeds to a total hysterectomy. If unilateral SN are detected, surgeon will complete intervention with pelvic LN dissection on the opposite side, in accordance with risk group definition (ex: omentectomy for high-risk non endometrioid carcinomas). If non SN are detected, surgeon will proceed to a total hysterectomy, a bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, a complete and bilateral pelvic LND with more enlarged dissection regardless the pathology
Current initial staging protocols