Reduction of Bladder Injection Pain With Belladonna Opiate Suppository (ROBIN)
Primary Purpose
Overactive Bladder, Urinary Urge Incontinence, Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Onabotulinumtoxin A (BoNT)
belladonna
Morphine
Placebo
Active B&O suppository of belladonna
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Overactive Bladder
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Met clinical criteria under outside care or during the Principal Investigator's routine standard of care for BoNT injection therapy
- No contraindication to BoNT therapy as outlined by drug manufacturer guidelines
- Participants have elected to have the BoNT injection therapy prior to being offered enrollment into the study for either overactive bladder (OAB), neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO), or refractory interstitial cystitis (IC)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently pregnant
- Currently nursing a baby
- Anticipated geographic relocation within the first 3 months following treatment
- Allergy to morphine, belladonna, or opiates
- Patients will be excluded if participating in another research study
- Individuals unable to provide informed consent or to complete two-week follow-up bladder testing (post-void residual) or data collection will also be excluded
Sites / Locations
- Wichita Women's Pelvic Surgery Center at Associates in Women's Health
- University of Kansas School of Medicine - Wichita
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Active B&O suppository of belladonna
Placebo suppository
Arm Description
Receive the B&O suppository (belladonna/morphine) 40 minutes prior to Onabotulinumtoxin A (BoNT) injection procedure in conjunction with local analgesia.
Receive a placebo suppository 40 minutes prior to Onabotulinumtoxin A (BoNT) injection procedure in conjunction with local analgesia.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Bladder Injection Pain
The primary outcome will be calculated difference in numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score prior to procedure and midway through procedure. Scale is one question and has a range from a score of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Measure will be reported as the intraoperative pain score minus the preoperative pain score.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Pre-analgesia Pain Score
Measured using NRS. Scale is one question and has a range from a score of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Post-operative Pain Score
Measured using NRS. Scale is one question and has a range from a score of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Number of Participants Declining to Complete Procedure Due to Pain Intolerance
Number of patients that decline to proceed with entire procedure (20 injections) due to pain or discomfort.
Postoperative Voiding Trial Results
Distribution of patients with postoperative volume in ml of post-void residual urine obtained via catheter greater than 200ml.
Post Void Residual (PVR)
Distribution of patients with volume in ml of post-void residual urine obtained via catheter greater than 200 ml at 2-week follow-up appointment.
Number of Participants With Evidence of Infection or Positive Urine Culture
Urinalysis results showing evidence of infection or positive urine culture at 2-week follow-up appointment.
Participant Satisfaction With Pain Control
Measured using one question Likert scale. This will be a 4-level scale ranging from 'not at all satisfied,' 'slightly satisfied,' 'mostly satisfied,' and 'very much satisfied.'
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02600715
Brief Title
Reduction of Bladder Injection Pain With Belladonna Opiate Suppository
Acronym
ROBIN
Official Title
Reduction of Bladder Injection Pain With Belladonna Opiate Suppository: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial (ROBIN Trial)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 26, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 26, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Edgar LeClaire, MD
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test whether using belladonna & opiate suppositories (B&Os) can improve patient discomfort during Onabotulinumtoxin A (BoNT) injection into the bladder for treatment of overactive bladder, neurogenic detrusor overactivity, or interstitial cystitis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Overactive Bladder, Urinary Urge Incontinence, Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic, Painful Bladder Syndrome
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
26 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Active B&O suppository of belladonna
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Receive the B&O suppository (belladonna/morphine) 40 minutes prior to Onabotulinumtoxin A (BoNT) injection procedure in conjunction with local analgesia.
Arm Title
Placebo suppository
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Receive a placebo suppository 40 minutes prior to Onabotulinumtoxin A (BoNT) injection procedure in conjunction with local analgesia.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Onabotulinumtoxin A (BoNT)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Botox, Allergan
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
belladonna
Intervention Description
Part of dosage of the compounded active B&O suppository of belladonna 16.2mg and morphine 7.5mg.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Morphine
Intervention Description
Part of dosage of the compounded active B&O suppository of belladonna 16.2mg and morphine 7.5mg.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
matching placebo to B&O suppository
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Active B&O suppository of belladonna
Intervention Description
belladonna 16.2mg and morphine 7.5mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Bladder Injection Pain
Description
The primary outcome will be calculated difference in numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score prior to procedure and midway through procedure. Scale is one question and has a range from a score of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Measure will be reported as the intraoperative pain score minus the preoperative pain score.
Time Frame
Baseline and intraoperative
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pre-analgesia Pain Score
Description
Measured using NRS. Scale is one question and has a range from a score of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Post-operative Pain Score
Description
Measured using NRS. Scale is one question and has a range from a score of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Time Frame
Postoperative (within 10 minutes of the end of the BoNT procedure)
Title
Number of Participants Declining to Complete Procedure Due to Pain Intolerance
Description
Number of patients that decline to proceed with entire procedure (20 injections) due to pain or discomfort.
Time Frame
Intraoperative
Title
Postoperative Voiding Trial Results
Description
Distribution of patients with postoperative volume in ml of post-void residual urine obtained via catheter greater than 200ml.
Time Frame
Postoperative (before leaving the clinic, within 3 hours of the end of the BoNT procedure)
Title
Post Void Residual (PVR)
Description
Distribution of patients with volume in ml of post-void residual urine obtained via catheter greater than 200 ml at 2-week follow-up appointment.
Time Frame
2 Weeks
Title
Number of Participants With Evidence of Infection or Positive Urine Culture
Description
Urinalysis results showing evidence of infection or positive urine culture at 2-week follow-up appointment.
Time Frame
2 Weeks
Title
Participant Satisfaction With Pain Control
Description
Measured using one question Likert scale. This will be a 4-level scale ranging from 'not at all satisfied,' 'slightly satisfied,' 'mostly satisfied,' and 'very much satisfied.'
Time Frame
Postoperative (within 10 minutes of the end of the BoNT procedure)
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Met clinical criteria under outside care or during the Principal Investigator's routine standard of care for BoNT injection therapy
No contraindication to BoNT therapy as outlined by drug manufacturer guidelines
Participants have elected to have the BoNT injection therapy prior to being offered enrollment into the study for either overactive bladder (OAB), neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO), or refractory interstitial cystitis (IC)
Exclusion Criteria:
Currently pregnant
Currently nursing a baby
Anticipated geographic relocation within the first 3 months following treatment
Allergy to morphine, belladonna, or opiates
Patients will be excluded if participating in another research study
Individuals unable to provide informed consent or to complete two-week follow-up bladder testing (post-void residual) or data collection will also be excluded
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Edgar LeClaire, MD, FACOG
Organizational Affiliation
University of Kansas Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Wichita Women's Pelvic Surgery Center at Associates in Women's Health
City
Wichita
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
67208
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Kansas School of Medicine - Wichita
City
Wichita
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
67214
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Reduction of Bladder Injection Pain With Belladonna Opiate Suppository
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