The Use of Coconut Oil for the Prevention and Treatment of Diaper Dermatitis in the NICU Population
Dermatitis, Contact
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Dermatitis, Contact
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Babies admitted to the Genesis NICU
- Anticipated stay in the NICU is ≥ 48 hours
- Babies wearing diapers 24 hours a day
- Parent willing to sign informed consent for the study
- Parent willing to use the test products in the diaper area during the trial
- Parent willing to not change the type or brand of diaper and wipes during the study
- Parent willing to refrain from changing any other products whose use may have an effect of their baby's skin condition during the trial
Exclusion Criteria:
- Babies with a gestational age <30 weeks
- Babies with major congenital malformations
- Active dermatological conditions other than diaper dermatitis that may affect trial results
- Known sensitivity to ingredients in trial products
- Babies whose parents have a hazelnut or coconut allergy
- Other severe acute medical conditions that may increase the risk associated with trial participation
Sites / Locations
- Genesis Medical Center, East Campus
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Coconut Oil
Standard of Care
Participants in this group will receive a generous layer of organic, unrefined coconut oil applied to the diaper area (buttocks and creases between thighs and hips) at each diaper change. This will continue until the patient is discharged or reaches the primary safety endpoint (skin that is eroded and/or blistered in the diaper area with bleeding).
Participants in this group will receive the standard of care for preventing and treating diaper dermatitis at Genesis. This includes no treatment until a diaper dermatitis appears. If diaper dermatitis appears, participants will receive a generous layer of Medline Remedy Phytoplex Z-Guard Skin Protectant applied to the diaper area (buttocks and creases between thighs and hips) at each diaper change. This will continue until the patient is discharged or reaches the primary safety endpoint (skin that is eroded and/or blistered in the diaper area with bleeding).