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Timolol Eye Drops in the Treatment of Acute Migraine Headache

Primary Purpose

Migraine

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Timolol eye drops
Artificial tears
Sponsored by
University of Missouri, Kansas City
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Migraine focused on measuring headache

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of migraine headache

Exclusion Criteria

  • Non-migraine headache
  • Use of systemic beta-blocker
  • Medical history of hypotension, bradycardia, syncope or other significant cardiovascular disease
  • Medical history of difficulty breathing, asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or other pulmonary disease
  • Medical history of glaucoma, ocular hypertension or hypotony, punctual stenosis, current use of other ophthalmic medications
  • Previous adverse reaction to timolol or other beta-blockers
  • Inability to self-administer eye drop due to physical or cognitive disorders
  • Currently pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Pregnant in the past year
  • Non-english speaker

Sites / Locations

  • Truman Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Timolol eye drops

Artificial tears

Arm Description

All subjects received timolol eye drops or placebo (artificial tears) for two months then crossed over to the opposite medication for the final two months of the study.

All subjects received timolol eye drops or placebo (artificial tears) for two months then crossed over to the opposite medication for the final two months of the study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Timolol Eye Drops in the Treatment of Acute Migraine Headache
Percent of migraine attacks at 0 or 1 on the 4-point Rating Scale recommended by the International Headache Society: 0: no headache mild headache moderate headaches severe headache

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 25, 2015
Last Updated
April 22, 2019
Sponsor
University of Missouri, Kansas City
Collaborators
Truman Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02630719
Brief Title
Timolol Eye Drops in the Treatment of Acute Migraine Headache
Official Title
Timolol Eye Drops in the Treatment of Acute Migraine Headache
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Unable to enroll sufficient participants
Study Start Date
January 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 1, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 1, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Missouri, Kansas City
Collaborators
Truman Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to determine whether timolol eye drops are effective in alleviating acute migraine headaches. Subjects will be randomized to receive either timolol eye drops or placebo (tears) to use as a migraine abortive medication.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Migraine
Keywords
headache

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Timolol eye drops
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
All subjects received timolol eye drops or placebo (artificial tears) for two months then crossed over to the opposite medication for the final two months of the study.
Arm Title
Artificial tears
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
All subjects received timolol eye drops or placebo (artificial tears) for two months then crossed over to the opposite medication for the final two months of the study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Timolol eye drops
Intervention Description
eye drops
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Artificial tears
Intervention Description
Placebo drop
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Timolol Eye Drops in the Treatment of Acute Migraine Headache
Description
Percent of migraine attacks at 0 or 1 on the 4-point Rating Scale recommended by the International Headache Society: 0: no headache mild headache moderate headaches severe headache
Time Frame
4 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of migraine headache Exclusion Criteria Non-migraine headache Use of systemic beta-blocker Medical history of hypotension, bradycardia, syncope or other significant cardiovascular disease Medical history of difficulty breathing, asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or other pulmonary disease Medical history of glaucoma, ocular hypertension or hypotony, punctual stenosis, current use of other ophthalmic medications Previous adverse reaction to timolol or other beta-blockers Inability to self-administer eye drop due to physical or cognitive disorders Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Pregnant in the past year Non-english speaker
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sean Gratton, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UMKC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Truman Medical Center
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64108
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29799915
Citation
Cossack M, Nabrinsky E, Turner H, Abraham A, Gratton S. Timolol Eyedrops in the Treatment of Acute Migraine Attacks: A Randomized Crossover Study. JAMA Neurol. 2018 Aug 1;75(8):1024-1025. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2018.0970. Erratum In: JAMA Neurol. 2018 Aug 1;75(8):1028. JAMA Neurol. 2018 Oct 1;75(10):1287.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Timolol Eye Drops in the Treatment of Acute Migraine Headache

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