Efficacy of 0.12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate for Peri-implant Mucositis and Gingivitis
Primary Purpose
Mucositis, Gingivitis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Mucositis focused on measuring Dental Implantation, Chlorhexidine gluconate
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Systemically-healthy partially edentulous patients rehabilitated with functional dental implants and prostheses for at least 1 year;
- Patients had been diagnosed with peri-implant mucositis, probing depth up to 5 mm, bleeding on probing and no radiographic evidence of bone loss beyond the first two threads of the implant;
- Patients had been diagnosed with gingivitis in homologous teeth to implants.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-smokers and not in maintenance therapy;
- Periodontal treatment during the last six months;
- Have not used antimicrobial (systemic or topical), anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drugs during the six months preceding the study.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Placebo
Arm Description
15 ml of solution every 12 hours, twice a day, 30 minutes after brushing, for 14 days
15 ml of solution every 12 hours, twice a day, 30 minutes after brushing, for 14 days
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Bleeding on probing
Bleeding on probing
Bleeding on probing
Secondary Outcome Measures
Probing depth
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02639377
First Posted
December 21, 2015
Last Updated
December 21, 2015
Sponsor
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02639377
Brief Title
Efficacy of 0.12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate for Peri-implant Mucositis and Gingivitis
Official Title
Efficacy of 0.12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate for Peri-implant Mucositis and Gingivitis: a Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to analyze the efficacy of 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate as a chemical adjuvant for the treatment of peri-implant mucositis in single implants compared with homologous teeth with gingivitis, in a non-surgical treatment protocol with a six-month follow-up.
Detailed Description
The following clinical parameters were evaluated in both test and control groups; visible plaque index (VPI) and gingival bleeding index (GBI) were obtained for full mouth (IPV and ISG) and for each implant and teeth (VPI implant; VPI teeth; GBI implant; GBI teeth). For statistical purposes, percentages of faces with biofilm and marginal bleeding at teeth and implants were calculated. These parameters were evaluated at baseline and at one, three and six months post-therapy.
Probing depth (PD implant; PD teeth) and bleeding on probing (BOP implant; BOP teeth) were collected for all implants and teeth with a North Carolina periodontal probe at six sites. After data collection, an arithmetic averages of the sites with bleeding on probing and probing depths were calculated at baseline, three and six months. The peri-implant and periodontal biotype for each implant and teeth was rated as thin or thick, according to probe transparency during probing depth.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Mucositis, Gingivitis
Keywords
Dental Implantation, Chlorhexidine gluconate
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
29 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
15 ml of solution every 12 hours, twice a day, 30 minutes after brushing, for 14 days
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
15 ml of solution every 12 hours, twice a day, 30 minutes after brushing, for 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Chlorhexidine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
placebo solution
Intervention Description
Solution chemical manufactured to mimic 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bleeding on probing
Time Frame
baseline
Title
Bleeding on probing
Time Frame
three months
Title
Bleeding on probing
Time Frame
six months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Probing depth
Time Frame
baseline and at three and six months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Systemically-healthy partially edentulous patients rehabilitated with functional dental implants and prostheses for at least 1 year;
Patients had been diagnosed with peri-implant mucositis, probing depth up to 5 mm, bleeding on probing and no radiographic evidence of bone loss beyond the first two threads of the implant;
Patients had been diagnosed with gingivitis in homologous teeth to implants.
Exclusion Criteria:
Non-smokers and not in maintenance therapy;
Periodontal treatment during the last six months;
Have not used antimicrobial (systemic or topical), anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drugs during the six months preceding the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bruno CV Gurgel, Doctor
Organizational Affiliation
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Efficacy of 0.12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate for Peri-implant Mucositis and Gingivitis
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs