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Modulation of STAT3 Signaling With Siltuximab in Type 1 Diabetes

Primary Purpose

Type 1 Diabetes

Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Siltuximab
Sponsored by
Carla Greenbaum, MD
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Type 1 Diabetes focused on measuring T1D, Type 1 diabetes

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Positive for at least one diabetes-related autoantibody any time since diagnosis, including by not limited to: Glutamate decarboxylase (GAD-65) Insulin, if obtained within 10 days of the onset of exogenous insulin therapy; IA-2; ZnT8
  2. Peak stimulated C-peptide level ≥ 0.1 pmol/mL following a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT) conducted within 60 days of enrollment
  3. Females of child-bearing potential must be willing to use effective birth control and refrain from donating eggs for the purposes of assisted reproduction for duration of study.
  4. A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (β-human chorionic gonadotropin [β-hCG]) or urine pregnancy test at screening and prior to dosing.
  5. During the study, and for 3 months after receiving the study agent, a woman must agree to not donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction.
  6. Willing and able to give informed consent for participation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of severe reaction or anaphylaxis to human, humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies;
  2. History of malignancy or serious uncontrolled cardiovascular disease or hypertension, nervous system, pulmonary, renal, or gastrointestinal disease, or significant dyslipidemia despite therapy;
  3. Any history of recent (within 3 months) serious bacterial, viral, fungal, or other opportunistic infections;
  4. History or serologic evidence of current or past HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C;
  5. Positive QuantiFERON or PPD TB test, history of tuberculosis, or active TB infection;
  6. Active infection with EBV ;
  7. Active infection with CMV;
  8. Diagnosis of liver disease or elevated hepatic enzymes, confirmed by repeat tests, as defined by ALT, AST, or both > 1.5 x the upper limit of age-determined normal (ULN) or total bilirubin > ULN;
  9. Any of the following hematologic abnormalities, confirmed by repeat tests:

    • White blood count <3,000/μL or >14,000/μL
    • Lymphocyte count <500/μL
    • Platelet count <150,000 /μL
    • Hemoglobin <8.5 g/dL or > or = to 17 g/dL
    • Neutrophil count <2,000 cells/μL
  10. Females who are pregnant or lactating;
  11. Receipt of live vaccine (e.g. varicella, measles, mumps, rubella, cold-attenuated intranasal influenza vaccine, bacillus Calmette-Guérin, and small pox) in the 6 weeks before treatment;
  12. Receipt of non-live vaccine in the 4 weeks before treatment;
  13. Any medical or psychological condition that in the opinion of the Sponsor Investigator would interfere with the safe completion of the trial;
  14. Receipt of an investigational drug (including investigational vaccines) or used an invasive investigational medical device within 3 months or 5 half-lives before enrollment or is currently enrolled in the treatment stage of an investigational study;
  15. Receipt of any immune-modulating biologic drug within 3 months of enrolling in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Benaroya Research Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Post-Infusion

Arm Description

Single infusion of siltuximab (11 mg/kg)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline in IL-6 Stimulated Intracellular p-STAT3 at Week 12
Change in IL-6 stimulated intracellular p-STAT3 between Week 12 and baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 23, 2015
Last Updated
October 5, 2018
Sponsor
Carla Greenbaum, MD
Collaborators
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02641522
Brief Title
Modulation of STAT3 Signaling With Siltuximab in Type 1 Diabetes
Official Title
Modulation of STAT3 Signaling With Siltuximab in Type 1 Diabetes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 8, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 16, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 16, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Carla Greenbaum, MD
Collaborators
Janssen Research & Development, LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of siltuximab on immune cell functions in patients with Type 1 diabetes (T1D).
Detailed Description
This is an open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), single center, non-randomized (patients are not assigned by chance to treatment groups), Mechanistic Study (a study that focuses on the biologic activity of the drug, rather than on disease treatment). Up to 10 patients with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) will be enrolled in the study. Participants will receive a single dose of siltuximab and blood samples will be obtained a total of 6 times until 12 weeks after dosing. Cells will be isolated from the blood samples and used to measure specific activities of cells in the immune system. Safety evaluations for adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, and physical examination will be performed throughout the study. The end of study is the date of the last assessment for the last patient.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 1 Diabetes
Keywords
T1D, Type 1 diabetes

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Post-Infusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single infusion of siltuximab (11 mg/kg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Siltuximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sylvant
Intervention Description
Single infusion of siltuximab (11 mg/kg)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in IL-6 Stimulated Intracellular p-STAT3 at Week 12
Description
Change in IL-6 stimulated intracellular p-STAT3 between Week 12 and baseline
Time Frame
0-to-12 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Adverse Event Monitoring
Description
Monitor adverse events associated with siltuximab treatment. All AE related to study drug will be tabulated along with their grade.
Time Frame
0-to-12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Positive for at least one diabetes-related autoantibody any time since diagnosis, including by not limited to: Glutamate decarboxylase (GAD-65) Insulin, if obtained within 10 days of the onset of exogenous insulin therapy; IA-2; ZnT8 Peak stimulated C-peptide level ≥ 0.1 pmol/mL following a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT) conducted within 60 days of enrollment Females of child-bearing potential must be willing to use effective birth control and refrain from donating eggs for the purposes of assisted reproduction for duration of study. A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (β-human chorionic gonadotropin [β-hCG]) or urine pregnancy test at screening and prior to dosing. During the study, and for 3 months after receiving the study agent, a woman must agree to not donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction. Willing and able to give informed consent for participation. Exclusion Criteria: History of severe reaction or anaphylaxis to human, humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies; History of malignancy or serious uncontrolled cardiovascular disease or hypertension, nervous system, pulmonary, renal, or gastrointestinal disease, or significant dyslipidemia despite therapy; Any history of recent (within 3 months) serious bacterial, viral, fungal, or other opportunistic infections; History or serologic evidence of current or past HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C; Positive QuantiFERON or PPD TB test, history of tuberculosis, or active TB infection; Active infection with EBV ; Active infection with CMV; Diagnosis of liver disease or elevated hepatic enzymes, confirmed by repeat tests, as defined by ALT, AST, or both > 1.5 x the upper limit of age-determined normal (ULN) or total bilirubin > ULN; Any of the following hematologic abnormalities, confirmed by repeat tests: White blood count <3,000/μL or >14,000/μL Lymphocyte count <500/μL Platelet count <150,000 /μL Hemoglobin <8.5 g/dL or > or = to 17 g/dL Neutrophil count <2,000 cells/μL Females who are pregnant or lactating; Receipt of live vaccine (e.g. varicella, measles, mumps, rubella, cold-attenuated intranasal influenza vaccine, bacillus Calmette-Guérin, and small pox) in the 6 weeks before treatment; Receipt of non-live vaccine in the 4 weeks before treatment; Any medical or psychological condition that in the opinion of the Sponsor Investigator would interfere with the safe completion of the trial; Receipt of an investigational drug (including investigational vaccines) or used an invasive investigational medical device within 3 months or 5 half-lives before enrollment or is currently enrolled in the treatment stage of an investigational study; Receipt of any immune-modulating biologic drug within 3 months of enrolling in the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carla Greenbaum, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Benaroya Research Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Benaroya Research Institute
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98101
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Modulation of STAT3 Signaling With Siltuximab in Type 1 Diabetes

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