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Clinical Trial of CAM2038, Long-acting Subcutaneous Buprenorphine Injections for Treatment of Patients With Opioid Dependence

Primary Purpose

Opioid Use Disorders

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CAM2038 SC injection
SL BPN/NX tabs
placebo SC injections
SL placebo tablets
Sponsored by
Braeburn Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Opioid Use Disorders

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject must provide written informed consent prior to the conduct of any trial-related procedures.
  2. Male or female, 18-65 years of age, inclusive.
  3. Diagnosis of moderate or severe opioid use disorder as described (DSM-V).
  4. Voluntarily seeking treatment for opioid use disorder.
  5. Have not received medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder within 60 days prior to randomization.
  6. Considered by the Investigator to be a good candidate for BPN treatment, based on medical and psychosocial history.
  7. Male or Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to use a reliable method of contraception during the entire trial (Screening visit to Follow-up visit)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Current diagnosis of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).
  2. Current diagnosis of chronic pain requiring opioids for treatment.
  3. Current DSM-V diagnosis of moderate to severe substance use disorder on any other psychoactive substances other than opioids, caffeine or nicotine (e.g., alcohol, cocaine, sedatives).
  4. Pregnant or lactating or planning to become pregnant during the trial.
  5. Hypersensitivity or allergy to BPN or other opioids, naloxone or other opioid antagonists, or excipients of CAM2038 or SL BPN.
  6. Requires current use of agents that are strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) such as some azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole), macrolide antibiotics (e.g., clarithromycin), or protease inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir).
  7. Subjects with active signs or symptoms of hepatitis and requiring treatment. Subjects with no acute signs of inflammation, and no clinical necessity for therapy will be allowed, at the discretion of the Investigator.
  8. Recent history of or current evidence of suicidal ideation or active suicidal behavior as based on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ("Yes" responses to questions 4 or 5).
  9. Any pending legal action that could prohibit participation or compliance in the trial.
  10. Exposure to any investigational drug within the 4 weeks prior to Screening.
  11. Participants with a history of risk factors of Torsades de Pointes (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome) or an electrocardiogram (ECG) demonstrating a Fridericia's corrected QT interval (QTcF) >450 msec in males and QTcF >470 in females at screening.
  12. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels >3 X the upper limit of normal, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels >3 X the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin >1.5 X the upper limit of normal, or creatinine >1.5 X upper limit of normal on the Screening laboratory assessments, or other clinically significant laboratory abnormalities, which in the opinion of the Investigator may prevent the subject from safely participating in trial.
  13. Significant symptoms, medical conditions, or other circumstances which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude compliance with the protocol, adequate cooperation in the trial or obtaining informed consent, or may prevent the subject from safely participating in trial (including, but not limited to, the risks described as precautions, warnings, and contraindications in the current version of the Investigator's Brochure for CAM2038).
  14. Is an employee of the Investigator or the trial site, with direct involvement in the proposed trial or other trials under the direction of the Investigator or trial site, or is a family member of an employee or of the Investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • Parkway Medical Center
  • Haleyville Clinical Research LLC
  • Boyett Health Services Inc
  • Synergy East
  • North County Clinical Research
  • Asclepes Research
  • Artemis Institute for Clinical Research
  • Care Practice
  • Synergist Research
  • Dr Vijapura and Associates
  • Innovative Clinical Research Inc
  • TRY Research
  • Tellus Clinical Research, Inc.
  • Scientific Clinical Research, Inc.
  • Professional Research Network of Kansas, LLC
  • University of Kentucky Medical Center
  • Stanley Street Treatment and Resources Inc
  • Novex Clinical Research
  • Precise Research Centers
  • PsychCare Consultants Research
  • St. Louis Clinical Trials
  • Wellness and Research Center
  • Comprehensive Clinical Research
  • STARS/Columbia University
  • Neuro-Behavioral Clinical Research Center
  • Midwest Clinical Research Center
  • North Star Medical Research
  • Rivus Wellness & Research Institute
  • Frost Medical Group
  • The University of Pennsylvania Health System Treatment Research Center
  • Lincoln Research
  • Carolina Clinical Trials, Inc
  • InSite Clinical Research
  • Aspen Clinical Research
  • University of Vermont
  • Swedish Health Services

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

SL BPN/NX tabs + placebo SC injections

CAM2038 SC injections + SL placebo tabs

Arm Description

SL BPN/NX: 2 mg/0.5 mg or 8 mg/2 mg BPN/naloxone tablets administered daily, at doses of 8 mg/2 mg to 32 mg/8 mg per day. CAM2038 placebo: 0.16, 0.32, 0.48 and 0.64 mL SC injection administered once weekly or once monthly (matching volumes for CAM2038 q1w and near-matching volumes for CAM2038 q4w).

CAM2038 q1w: BPN FluidCrystal® SC injection depot for once weekly administration (50 mg/mL) at doses of 8, 16, 24 or 32 mg (BPN base) (0.16, 0.32, 0.48 or 0.64 mL SC injection). CAM2038 q4w: BPN FluidCrystal® SC injection depot for once monthly administration (356 mg/mL) at doses of 64, 96, 128 or 160 mg (BPN base) (0.18, 0.27, 0.36 or 0.45 mL SC injection). SL placebo: tablets matching 2 mg/0.5 mg and 8 mg/2 mg SL BPN doses, administered daily

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Response Rate, Denoted by Response Rate (Weeks 1-24).
Response Rate, denoted by response rate (Weeks 1-24). A responder is defined as a subject with at least 33% of urine toxicology results collected during the Phase 1 (4 out of 12 urine samples) and 67% of urine toxicology results collected during Phase 2 (4 out of 6 urine samples) being negative for illicit opioids and self - reported illicit opioid use.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) of Percentage of Urine Samples Negative for Illicit Opioids
Cumulative distribution function (CDF) of percentage of urine samples negative for illicit opioids comparing CAM2038 to SL BPN/NX as (supported by self-reported opioid use results)
Number of Subjects With Sustained Abstinence of Opioid Use
Number of Subjects with Sustained Abstinence of Opioid Use taking SL BPN/NX and CAM2038
Number of Subjects Remaining in the Study (Retention Rate)
Number of Subjects Remaining in the Study (Retention Rate) on SL BPN/NX and CAM2038

Full Information

First Posted
December 30, 2015
Last Updated
August 6, 2019
Sponsor
Braeburn Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02651584
Brief Title
Clinical Trial of CAM2038, Long-acting Subcutaneous Buprenorphine Injections for Treatment of Patients With Opioid Dependence
Official Title
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled, Parallel Group, Multi-center Trial Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of a Once-Weekly and Once-Monthly, Long-Acting Subcutaneous Injectable Depot of Buprenorphine (CAM2038) in Treatment of Adult Outpatients With Opioid Use Disorder
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Braeburn Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Phase III, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, active-controlled, parallel group multi-center trial, designed to evaluate the non-inferiority of CAM2038 compared to an existing standard of care (SL BPN/NX) in initiation and maintenance treatment with BPN.
Detailed Description
This is a Phase III, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, active-controlled, parallel group multi-center trial, designed to evaluate the non-inferiority of CAM2038 compared to an existing standard of care (SL BPN/NX) in initiation and maintenance treatment with BPN. The trial will involve 4 phases: Screening, Phase 1 (weekly visits), Phase 2 (monthly visits), and Follow-up. Approximately 380 subjects (190 subjects per arm) will be randomized.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Opioid Use Disorders

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
428 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SL BPN/NX tabs + placebo SC injections
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SL BPN/NX: 2 mg/0.5 mg or 8 mg/2 mg BPN/naloxone tablets administered daily, at doses of 8 mg/2 mg to 32 mg/8 mg per day. CAM2038 placebo: 0.16, 0.32, 0.48 and 0.64 mL SC injection administered once weekly or once monthly (matching volumes for CAM2038 q1w and near-matching volumes for CAM2038 q4w).
Arm Title
CAM2038 SC injections + SL placebo tabs
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
CAM2038 q1w: BPN FluidCrystal® SC injection depot for once weekly administration (50 mg/mL) at doses of 8, 16, 24 or 32 mg (BPN base) (0.16, 0.32, 0.48 or 0.64 mL SC injection). CAM2038 q4w: BPN FluidCrystal® SC injection depot for once monthly administration (356 mg/mL) at doses of 64, 96, 128 or 160 mg (BPN base) (0.18, 0.27, 0.36 or 0.45 mL SC injection). SL placebo: tablets matching 2 mg/0.5 mg and 8 mg/2 mg SL BPN doses, administered daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CAM2038 SC injection
Other Intervention Name(s)
Buprenorphine injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SL BPN/NX tabs
Other Intervention Name(s)
Suboxone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo SC injections
Other Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SL placebo tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response Rate, Denoted by Response Rate (Weeks 1-24).
Description
Response Rate, denoted by response rate (Weeks 1-24). A responder is defined as a subject with at least 33% of urine toxicology results collected during the Phase 1 (4 out of 12 urine samples) and 67% of urine toxicology results collected during Phase 2 (4 out of 6 urine samples) being negative for illicit opioids and self - reported illicit opioid use.
Time Frame
24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) of Percentage of Urine Samples Negative for Illicit Opioids
Description
Cumulative distribution function (CDF) of percentage of urine samples negative for illicit opioids comparing CAM2038 to SL BPN/NX as (supported by self-reported opioid use results)
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Number of Subjects With Sustained Abstinence of Opioid Use
Description
Number of Subjects with Sustained Abstinence of Opioid Use taking SL BPN/NX and CAM2038
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Number of Subjects Remaining in the Study (Retention Rate)
Description
Number of Subjects Remaining in the Study (Retention Rate) on SL BPN/NX and CAM2038
Time Frame
24 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subject must provide written informed consent prior to the conduct of any trial-related procedures. Male or female, 18-65 years of age, inclusive. Diagnosis of moderate or severe opioid use disorder as described (DSM-V). Voluntarily seeking treatment for opioid use disorder. Have not received medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder within 60 days prior to randomization. Considered by the Investigator to be a good candidate for BPN treatment, based on medical and psychosocial history. Male or Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to use a reliable method of contraception during the entire trial (Screening visit to Follow-up visit) Exclusion Criteria: Current diagnosis of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Current diagnosis of chronic pain requiring opioids for treatment. Current DSM-V diagnosis of moderate to severe substance use disorder on any other psychoactive substances other than opioids, caffeine or nicotine (e.g., alcohol, cocaine, sedatives). Pregnant or lactating or planning to become pregnant during the trial. Hypersensitivity or allergy to BPN or other opioids, naloxone or other opioid antagonists, or excipients of CAM2038 or SL BPN. Requires current use of agents that are strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) such as some azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole), macrolide antibiotics (e.g., clarithromycin), or protease inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir). Subjects with active signs or symptoms of hepatitis and requiring treatment. Subjects with no acute signs of inflammation, and no clinical necessity for therapy will be allowed, at the discretion of the Investigator. Recent history of or current evidence of suicidal ideation or active suicidal behavior as based on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ("Yes" responses to questions 4 or 5). Any pending legal action that could prohibit participation or compliance in the trial. Exposure to any investigational drug within the 4 weeks prior to Screening. Participants with a history of risk factors of Torsades de Pointes (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome) or an electrocardiogram (ECG) demonstrating a Fridericia's corrected QT interval (QTcF) >450 msec in males and QTcF >470 in females at screening. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels >3 X the upper limit of normal, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels >3 X the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin >1.5 X the upper limit of normal, or creatinine >1.5 X upper limit of normal on the Screening laboratory assessments, or other clinically significant laboratory abnormalities, which in the opinion of the Investigator may prevent the subject from safely participating in trial. Significant symptoms, medical conditions, or other circumstances which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude compliance with the protocol, adequate cooperation in the trial or obtaining informed consent, or may prevent the subject from safely participating in trial (including, but not limited to, the risks described as precautions, warnings, and contraindications in the current version of the Investigator's Brochure for CAM2038). Is an employee of the Investigator or the trial site, with direct involvement in the proposed trial or other trials under the direction of the Investigator or trial site, or is a family member of an employee or of the Investigator.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Braeburn Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Braeburn Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Parkway Medical Center
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Haleyville Clinical Research LLC
City
Haleyville
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35565
Country
United States
Facility Name
Boyett Health Services Inc
City
Hamilton
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35570
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergy East
City
Lemon Grove
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91945
Country
United States
Facility Name
North County Clinical Research
City
Oceanside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92056
Country
United States
Facility Name
Asclepes Research
City
Panorama City
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91402
Country
United States
Facility Name
Artemis Institute for Clinical Research
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Care Practice
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94708
Country
United States
Facility Name
Synergist Research
City
West Hollywood
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90046
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dr Vijapura and Associates
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32256
Country
United States
Facility Name
Innovative Clinical Research Inc
City
Lauderhill
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33319
Country
United States
Facility Name
TRY Research
City
Maitland
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32751
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tellus Clinical Research, Inc.
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33173
Country
United States
Facility Name
Scientific Clinical Research, Inc.
City
North Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33161
Country
United States
Facility Name
Professional Research Network of Kansas, LLC
City
Wichita
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
67203
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Kentucky Medical Center
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40508
Country
United States
Facility Name
Stanley Street Treatment and Resources Inc
City
Fall River
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02720
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novex Clinical Research
City
New Bedford
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02740
Country
United States
Facility Name
Precise Research Centers
City
Flowood
State/Province
Mississippi
ZIP/Postal Code
39232
Country
United States
Facility Name
PsychCare Consultants Research
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63128
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Louis Clinical Trials
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63141
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wellness and Research Center
City
Belvidere
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07823
Country
United States
Facility Name
Comprehensive Clinical Research
City
Berlin
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08009
Country
United States
Facility Name
STARS/Columbia University
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10019
Country
United States
Facility Name
Neuro-Behavioral Clinical Research Center
City
Canton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44718
Country
United States
Facility Name
Midwest Clinical Research Center
City
Dayton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45417
Country
United States
Facility Name
North Star Medical Research
City
Middleburg Heights
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44130
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rivus Wellness & Research Institute
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73112
Country
United States
Facility Name
Frost Medical Group
City
Conshohocken
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19428
Country
United States
Facility Name
The University of Pennsylvania Health System Treatment Research Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lincoln Research
City
Lincoln
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02865
Country
United States
Facility Name
Carolina Clinical Trials, Inc
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29407
Country
United States
Facility Name
InSite Clinical Research
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Aspen Clinical Research
City
Orem
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84058
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Vermont
City
Burlington
State/Province
Vermont
ZIP/Postal Code
05401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Swedish Health Services
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98107
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29799968
Citation
Lofwall MR, Walsh SL, Nunes EV, Bailey GL, Sigmon SC, Kampman KM, Frost M, Tiberg F, Linden M, Sheldon B, Oosman S, Peterson S, Chen M, Kim S. Weekly and Monthly Subcutaneous Buprenorphine Depot Formulations vs Daily Sublingual Buprenorphine With Naloxone for Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Jun 1;178(6):764-773. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.1052.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Clinical Trial of CAM2038, Long-acting Subcutaneous Buprenorphine Injections for Treatment of Patients With Opioid Dependence

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