Orodispersible Minitablets of Enalapril in Children With Heart Failure Due to Dilated Cardiomyopathy (LENA-WP08)
Heart Failure, Dilated Cardiomyopathy
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Heart Failure
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients presenting with heart failure with signs of left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction who are eligible to receive ACE-Inhibitors in addition to standard therapy (e.g., digitalis and diuretics) can be enrolled into this trial. Patients who previously presented with LV systolic dysfunction and who have already been treated with ACE-Inhibitors, and currently still have an indication for the use of an ACE-Inhibitor can be switched to an equivalent starting dose of enalapril ODMT.
Patients fulfilling the following inclusion criteria can be enrolled
- Age 1 month to less than 12 years.
- Male and female patients.
- Diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy presenting with LV end-diastolic dimension > P95 and/or LV shortening fraction (SF) < 25%
- Subjects may be naïve to ACE-Inhibitor.
- Subjects already on ACE-Inhibitor willing to switch to enalapril Orodispersible Minitablets.
- Written informed consent from parent(s)/legal representative and assent from the patient according to national legislation and as far as achievable from the child.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients fulfilling any of the following exclusion criteria cannot be enrolled into this trial:
- Severe heart failure and/or end stage heart failure precluding introduction or continuation of ACE-Inhibitor.
- Too low blood pressure, e.g. ˂P5
- Restrictive and hypertrophic cardiomyopathies.
- Obstructive valvular disease (peak echocardiographic gradient more than 30 mm Hg).
- Uncorrected severe peripheral stenosis of large arteries including severe coarctation of the aorta.
- Severe renal impairment with serum creatinine >2x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) (according to the hospital's test methodology).
- History of angioedema.
- Hypersensitivity to ACE-Inhibitor.
Concomitant medication:
- Dual ACE-Inhibitor therapy
- Renin inhibitors
- Angiotensin II antagonists
- Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (including ibuprofen) except for aspirin and paracetamol
- Already enrolled in an interventional trial with an investigational drug, unless no interference with the current study can be shown.
Sites / Locations
- Medical University of Vienna
- Hungarian Paediatric Heart Centre, Göttsegen Gyorgy Hungarian Institute of Cardiology
- Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus MC
- Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht
- Univerzitetska Dečja Klinika
- Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Drug administration
Enalapril Orodispersible Minitablet (ODMT), 0.25 mg or 1 mg, administered 1x/day or 2x/day for up to 8 weeks