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Right Ventricular Function and Exercise Capacity in Patients With Continuous-flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices

Primary Purpose

Heart Failure

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cardiac Computed tomography
Sponsored by
Finn Gustafsson
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Heart Failure

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 100 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Outpatients from Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Ischemic or non-ischemic cardiomyopathy.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unstable patients with the need for intravenous inotropic therapy.
  • CF-LVAD implantation less than one month ago.
  • eGFR < 45 ml/min.
  • Contrast allergy.

Sites / Locations

  • University Hospital Rigshospitalet.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

1 arm study: CCT estimated right ventricular function.

Arm Description

By use of Cardiac computed tomography, the ejection faction of the right ventricle will be visualized and measured in all participants.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Peak Oxygen Uptake
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) measuring peak oxygen uptake in ml/kg/min.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Right Ventricular Function (RVEF) During Exercise
Right ventricular function during exercise was estimated by use of contrast enhanced cardiac computed tomography.

Full Information

First Posted
January 12, 2016
Last Updated
March 12, 2022
Sponsor
Finn Gustafsson
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02658136
Brief Title
Right Ventricular Function and Exercise Capacity in Patients With Continuous-flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices
Official Title
Computed Tomography Estimated Right Ventricular Function and Exercise Capacity in Patients With Continuous-flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 15, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 15, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Finn Gustafsson

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Exercise capacity in continous-flow left ventricular assist device (CF-LVAD) patients remains severely reduced post-implant. While the effect of right ventricular (RV) failure early after pump implantation, and its effect on outcome has been extensively studied, the effects of late RV failure on exercise capacity and quality of life (QOL) has been sparsely described. Thus the purpose of this study is to examine RV function and the association to exercise capacity in CF-LVAD patients.
Detailed Description
When pharmacological therapy becomes insufficient in advanced end-stage heart failure (HF) transplantation remains the gold standard of therapies. However, due to a severe lack of donor organs, mechanical circulatory support is an alternative option for some eligible patients. Mechanical circulatory support in the form of a CF-LVAD is a pump supporting the left ventricle by pumping blood from the apex to the ascending aortae. Implantation with a CF-LVAD increases survival and improves quality of life, but peak oxygen uptake (peak VO2) remains severely reduced post-implant. Complex central and peripheral hallmarks of heart failure attribute to the continued work intolerance. Furthermore a fixed CF-LVAD pump speed prevents adequate circulatory support during strenuous exercise. The effects of late right ventricular (RV) failure on exercise capacity and quality of life (QOL) is, however, unknown and the purpose of this study is to examine RV function and the association to exercise capacity in CF-LVAD patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heart Failure

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1 arm study: CCT estimated right ventricular function.
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
By use of Cardiac computed tomography, the ejection faction of the right ventricle will be visualized and measured in all participants.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Cardiac Computed tomography
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Peak Oxygen Uptake
Description
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) measuring peak oxygen uptake in ml/kg/min.
Time Frame
Day 1
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Right Ventricular Function (RVEF) During Exercise
Description
Right ventricular function during exercise was estimated by use of contrast enhanced cardiac computed tomography.
Time Frame
Day 1

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Outpatients from Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Denmark. Age ≥ 18 years. Ischemic or non-ischemic cardiomyopathy. Signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Unstable patients with the need for intravenous inotropic therapy. CF-LVAD implantation less than one month ago. eGFR < 45 ml/min. Contrast allergy.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Hospital Rigshospitalet.
City
Copenhagen
ZIP/Postal Code
2100
Country
Denmark

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Right Ventricular Function and Exercise Capacity in Patients With Continuous-flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices

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