Pain Assessed by Questionnaire
Assessed by follow-up questionnaire. Participants were asked if they had pain in the last month that had lasted a day or more and could answer 'yes' or 'no.
Pain Assessed by Questionnaire
Assessed by follow-up questionnaire. Participants were asked if they had pain in the last month that lasted a day or more, and could answer 'yes' or 'no'.
Pain Assessed by Questionnaire
Assessed by follow-up questionnaire. Participants were asked if they had pain in the last month that lasted a day or more, and could answer 'yes' or 'no'.
Illness Behaviour Assessed by Illness Behaviour Scale
Illness Behaviour Scale, which is comprised of the 'Treatment experiences' and 'Effects of symptoms' sub-scales of the Illness Attitudes Scales. The range of scores is from 0 (best) to 24 (worst).
Illness Behaviour Assessed by Illness Behaviour Scale
Illness Behaviour Scale, which is comprised of the 'Treatment experiences' and 'Effects of symptoms' sub-scales of the Illness Attitudes Scales. The range of scores is from 0 (best) to 24 (worst).
Illness Behaviour Assessed by Illness Behaviour Scale
Illness Behaviour Scale, which is comprised of the 'Treatment experiences' and 'Effects of symptoms' sub-scales of the Illness Attitudes Scales. The range of scores is from 0 (best) to 24 (worst).
Somatic Symptom Reporting Assessed by Somatic Symptoms Scale
Somatic Symptoms Scale, which measures the presence or absence of 5 somatic symptoms, with a range of 0 (best) to 5 (worst) somatic symptoms.
Somatic Symptom Reporting Assessed by Somatic Symptoms Scale
Somatic Symptoms Scale, which measures the presence or absence of 5 somatic symptoms, with a range of 0 (best) to 5 (worst) somatic symptoms.
Somatic Symptom Reporting Assessed by Somatic Symptoms Scale
Somatic Symptoms Scale, which measures the presence or absence of 5 somatic symptoms, with a range of 0 (best) to 5 (worst) somatic symptoms.
Sleep Problems Assessed by Sleep Problem Scale
Sleep Problem Scale
Sleep Problems Assessed by Sleep Problem Scale
Sleep Problem Scale, with a range of 0 (best) to 20 (worst).
Sleep Problems Assessed by Sleep Problem Scale
Sleep Problem Scale, with a range of 0 (best) to 20 (worst).
EQ-5D
The EQ-5D is a standardised measure of health-related quality of life, with a range of values from 0 (worst) to 1 (best).
EQ-5D
The EQ-5D is a standardised measure of health-related quality of life, with a range of values from 0 (worst) to 1 (best).
EQ-5D
The EQ-5D is a standardised measure of health-related quality of life, with a range of values from 0 (worst) to 1 (best).
Wellbeing
ICECAP-A (ICEpop CAPability measure for Adults) is a self-report measure of capability wellbeing for adults, with a range of scores from -0.001 (worst) to 1 (best).
Wellbeing
ICECAP-A (ICEpop CAPability measure for Adults) is a self-report measure of capability wellbeing for adults, with a range of scores from -0.001 (worst) to 1 (best).
Wellbeing
ICECAP-A (ICEpop CAPability measure for Adults) is a self-report measure of capability wellbeing for adults, with a range of scores from -0.001 (worst) to 1 (best).
Psychological Distress Assessed by GHQ-12
GHQ-12 (12-item General Health Questionnaire) has a range of 0 (best) to 12 (worst).
Psychological Distress Assessed by GHQ-12
GHQ-12 (12-item General Health Questionnaire) has a range of 0 (best) to 12 (worst).
Psychological Distress Assessed by GHQ-12
GHQ-12 (12-item General Health Questionnaire) has a range of 0 (best) to 12 (worst).
Patient Global Impression of Change Assessed by 7-item Scale
7-item scale from "very much worse" to "very much better"
Patient Global Impression of Change Assessed by 7-item Scale
7-item scale from "very much worse" to "very much better"
Patient Global Impression of Change Assessed by 7-item Scale
7-item scale from "very much worse" to "very much better"
Fatigue Assessed by Chalder Fatigue Scale
Chalder Fatigue Scale has a range of 0 (best) to 33 (worst).
Fatigue Assessed by Chalder Fatigue Scale
Chalder Fatigue Scale has a range of 0 (best) to 33 (worst).
Fatigue Assessed by Chalder Fatigue Scale
Chalder Fatigue Scale has a range of 0 (best) to 33 (worst).
Health Care Usage Assessed by Questionnaire
Health care usage will be assessed by questionnaire at 3 months, 12 months and 24 months after treatment start to determine the cost-effectiveness of the intervention. Only the cost of health care usage for the 24 month period after treatment start was calculated using this data.
Development of Chronic Widespread Pain Assessed by Questionnaire
The development of new chronic widespread pain, as defined by ACR 1990 criteria for fibromyalgia and assessed by questionnaire, at follow-up will be compared between participants in the two treatment arms. A participant was counted as having chronic widespread pain if they said they had pain in the last month that had lasted a day or more, indicated on a paper manikin that the pain that was on both the left and right hand sides, and above and below the waist, and in the axial skeleton, and answered that they had this pain for more than 3 months. If they did not have pain that was that above and below the waist and on the left and right hand sides, and in the axial skeleton, or they did not say they had the pain for more than 3 months, then they did not have chronic widespread pain.
Development of Chronic Widespread Pain Assessed by Questionnaire
The development of new chronic widespread pain, as defined by ACR 1990 criteria for fibromyalgia and assessed by questionnaire, at follow-up will be compared between participants in the two treatment arms. A participant was counted as having chronic widespread pain if they said they had pain in the last month that had lasted a day or more, indicated on a paper manikin that the pain that was on both the left and right hand sides, and above and below the waist, and in the axial skeleton, and answered that they had this pain for more than 3 months. If they did not have pain that was that above and below the waist and on the left and right hand sides, and in the axial skeleton, or they did not say they had the pain for more than 3 months, then they did not have chronic widespread pain.