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Influence of an Omega-3 SPM Supplement on Quality of Life

Primary Purpose

Chronic Pain

Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Omega-3 SPM™ softgel
Sponsored by
National University of Natural Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Chronic Pain

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 20-70
  • Body mass index 19 kg/m2 - 40 kg/m2
  • Have had chronic pain lasting 3 months or longer
  • Have moderate to severe pain as define by an average level of pain score of greater than or equal to a 4 on the PROMIS-43 Profile - Pain Intensity subscale
  • Willing to have blood drawn three times
  • Maintained stable medications, dietary supplements and therapies for pain for at least 30 days and willing to continue the same therapies and not add new therapies for the duration of the study unless medically advised to do so
  • Able to follow study protocol and attend visits at the clinical practices associated with Clinical Investigator
  • Able to speak, read and understand English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Initiation of or changes in use of fish oil supplements, krill oil supplements, omega 3 supplements, or omega 3-based drugs (Lovaza®, etc.) within the past 3 months
  • Initiation of new pain medications and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDS within the past month such as [aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil®, Motrin®, Nuprin®), acetaminophen (Tylenol®), naproxen (Aleve®, Naprosyn®), codeine (Vicodin®), morphine (Dilaudid®), oxycodone (OxyContin®, Percocet®) fentanyl (Duragesic®) and COX-2 inhibitors, Celebrex®)
  • Currently taking:

    • Medication to reduce the tendency to form blood clots such as [warfarin, jantoven (Coumadin®); dabigatran (Pradaxa®); rivaroxaban, (Xarelto®); apixaban (Eliquis®)]
    • Statin use for cholesterol reduction such as [atorvastatin (Lipitor®), fluvastatin (Lescol®), lovastatin (Mevacor®, Altocor®), pitavastatin (Livalo®), pravastatin (Pravachol®), rosuvastatin (Crestor®) or simvastatin (Zocor®)] (not including Red Yeast Rice if also supplementing with CoQ10)
    • Corticosteroids such as [prednisone, dexamethasone, prednisolone (Orapred®, Prelone®, Pediapred®), methylprednisolone (Medrol®)] (not including topical corticosteroids for dermatological conditions or nasally inhaled for asthma, rhinitis or sinusitis)
    • Daily aspirin >325 mg per day (not including low dose aspirin therapy of 81 mg - 325 mg per day)
  • Other medications and supplements to be evaluated by the investigators on a case-by-case basis
  • Steroid injections, Prolotherapy, or other injections into a ligament, tendon, joint or muscle during the past month or initiation or continuation of therapy injections during the course of the study.
  • Present or past history of any of the following:

    • Inflammatory disease (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune disease, Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, viral hepatitis, ulcerative colitis, systemic lupus, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's, ankylosing spondylitis)
    • Blood clot disorder (e.g., phlebitis)
    • Diabetes (self-report; includes Type I and Type II Diabetes but does not include a history of Gestational Diabetes during pregnancy)
    • Cancer within the last 5 years (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and/or carcinoma in situ of the cervix)
    • Cardiovascular disease within the last year, including but not limited to: myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure (CHF)
    • Kidney failure or liver failure
  • Current active pelvic inflammatory disease, urinary tract infection or a kidney infection
  • Women who are lactating, pregnant or planning pregnancy within the next six months
  • Difficulty or aversion to swallowing soft gels, capsules, tablets or pills
  • Known intolerance or allergy to fish oils
  • Upon administering the NCNM Adverse Event Monitoring form at screening, a sign or symptom of Grade 3 (severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening) or higher is reported
  • Currently participating in another research study or participated in another study within the last month

Sites / Locations

  • National University of Natural Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Omega-3 SPM

Arm Description

Intervention: Study participants will be instructed to take 3 Omega-3 SPM™ softgel supplements in the morning and 3 Omega-3 SPM™ soft gel supplements in the evening for two weeks. At weeks two participants whose PROMIS-43 Pain Intensity score indicates a reduction in pain levels weeks, will take 2 Omega-3 SPM™ soft gel supplements in the morning and 2 in the evening for the remaining 2 weeks of the study. Participants whose PROMIS-43 Pain Intensity score remained the same after two weeks, or increased will take 4 Omega-3 SPM™ soft gel supplements in the morning and 4 SPM™ softgels in the evening for the remaining two weeks of the study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Quality of Life through PROMIS-43
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on quality of life in a chronic pain population using the PROMIS-43 Profile (including PROMIS-43 subscales addressing physical function, fatigue, and sleep disturbance, ability to participate in social roles and activities).
Quality of Life ACPA
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on quality of life in a chronic pain population using American Chronic Pain Association's Quality of Life Scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 31, 2016
Last Updated
August 31, 2016
Sponsor
National University of Natural Medicine
Collaborators
Metagenics, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02683850
Brief Title
Influence of an Omega-3 SPM Supplement on Quality of Life
Official Title
Influence of an Omega-3 SPM Supplement on Quality of Life
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National University of Natural Medicine
Collaborators
Metagenics, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This prospective, non-randomized, open-label study will assess if taking an Omega-3 SPM™ soft gel supplement for four weeks will increase the quality of life in adults with chronic pain.
Detailed Description
One third of the America population is affected by chronic pain. The societal costs associated with chronic pain is up to $635 billion dollars annually. Prescribed pain medications may have negative side effects, or cause addictions. Having alternative treatments that can reduce inflammation and the side effects associated with chronic pain may improve the quality of life for millions. This prospective, non-randomized, open-label study will assess if taking an Omega-3 SPM™ soft gel supplement for four weeks will increase the quality of life in adults with chronic pain. SPM™ softgels are a dietary supplement intended to reduce pain and inflammation. Up to 40 men and women with chronic pain will be recruited. Outcome measures will be collected at baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks with a primary endpoint of 4 weeks. The primary outcomes of this pilot study include questionnaires to assess quality of life. Exploratory outcomes assess safety and tolerability, changes in anxiety and depression as well as levels of pain, and blood markers associated with inflammation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Pain

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
44 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Omega-3 SPM
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intervention: Study participants will be instructed to take 3 Omega-3 SPM™ softgel supplements in the morning and 3 Omega-3 SPM™ soft gel supplements in the evening for two weeks. At weeks two participants whose PROMIS-43 Pain Intensity score indicates a reduction in pain levels weeks, will take 2 Omega-3 SPM™ soft gel supplements in the morning and 2 in the evening for the remaining 2 weeks of the study. Participants whose PROMIS-43 Pain Intensity score remained the same after two weeks, or increased will take 4 Omega-3 SPM™ soft gel supplements in the morning and 4 SPM™ softgels in the evening for the remaining two weeks of the study.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Omega-3 SPM™ softgel
Intervention Description
This four week, prospective, non-randomized, open-label study is assessing the impact on quality of life from taking an Omega-3 SPM™ softgel supplement in adults with pain symptoms at screening of 4 or higher on the PROMIS-43 Profile - Pain Intensity subscale.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Quality of Life through PROMIS-43
Description
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on quality of life in a chronic pain population using the PROMIS-43 Profile (including PROMIS-43 subscales addressing physical function, fatigue, and sleep disturbance, ability to participate in social roles and activities).
Time Frame
Four weeks
Title
Quality of Life ACPA
Description
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on quality of life in a chronic pain population using American Chronic Pain Association's Quality of Life Scale.
Time Frame
Four weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
ncidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability)
Description
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on safety and tolerability will be monitored by changes in multi-system symptoms using the NCNM Adverse Event Monitoring Form.
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
Depression and Anxiety PHQ-9
Description
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on changes in depression and anxiety determined using the PHQ-9
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
Depression and Anxiety GAD-7
Description
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on changes in depression and anxiety determined using the GAD-7
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
Depression and Anxiety PROMIS-43
Description
To assess the effect of 4 weeks of treatment with a SPM supplement on changes in depression and anxiety determined using the PROMIS-43 Profile
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
Pain
Description
Changes in pain levels, pain symptoms, pain relief, physical function, pain interference, and pain intensity and pain quality determined using the Brief Pain Inventory
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
Pain
Description
Changes in physical function, pain interference, and pain intensity the PROMIS-43 Profile subscales
Time Frame
Four weeks
Title
Patient Satisfaction PSS
Description
Patient satisfaction and impression of change determined using the PSS
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
Patient Satisfaction PGIC
Description
Patient satisfaction and impression of change determined using the PGIC
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
Pain medication usage
Description
Changes in the use of pain medications determined using the case report form
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
hs-CRP
Description
Changes in inflammatory biomarkers assessed by high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)
Time Frame
four weeks
Title
ESR
Description
Changes in inflammatory biomarkers assessed by erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
Time Frame
four weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 20-70 Body mass index 19 kg/m2 - 40 kg/m2 Have had chronic pain lasting 3 months or longer Have moderate to severe pain as define by an average level of pain score of greater than or equal to a 4 on the PROMIS-43 Profile - Pain Intensity subscale Willing to have blood drawn three times Maintained stable medications, dietary supplements and therapies for pain for at least 30 days and willing to continue the same therapies and not add new therapies for the duration of the study unless medically advised to do so Able to follow study protocol and attend visits at the clinical practices associated with Clinical Investigator Able to speak, read and understand English Exclusion Criteria: Initiation of or changes in use of fish oil supplements, krill oil supplements, omega 3 supplements, or omega 3-based drugs (Lovaza®, etc.) within the past 3 months Initiation of new pain medications and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDS within the past month such as [aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil®, Motrin®, Nuprin®), acetaminophen (Tylenol®), naproxen (Aleve®, Naprosyn®), codeine (Vicodin®), morphine (Dilaudid®), oxycodone (OxyContin®, Percocet®) fentanyl (Duragesic®) and COX-2 inhibitors, Celebrex®) Currently taking: Medication to reduce the tendency to form blood clots such as [warfarin, jantoven (Coumadin®); dabigatran (Pradaxa®); rivaroxaban, (Xarelto®); apixaban (Eliquis®)] Statin use for cholesterol reduction such as [atorvastatin (Lipitor®), fluvastatin (Lescol®), lovastatin (Mevacor®, Altocor®), pitavastatin (Livalo®), pravastatin (Pravachol®), rosuvastatin (Crestor®) or simvastatin (Zocor®)] (not including Red Yeast Rice if also supplementing with CoQ10) Corticosteroids such as [prednisone, dexamethasone, prednisolone (Orapred®, Prelone®, Pediapred®), methylprednisolone (Medrol®)] (not including topical corticosteroids for dermatological conditions or nasally inhaled for asthma, rhinitis or sinusitis) Daily aspirin >325 mg per day (not including low dose aspirin therapy of 81 mg - 325 mg per day) Other medications and supplements to be evaluated by the investigators on a case-by-case basis Steroid injections, Prolotherapy, or other injections into a ligament, tendon, joint or muscle during the past month or initiation or continuation of therapy injections during the course of the study. Present or past history of any of the following: Inflammatory disease (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune disease, Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, viral hepatitis, ulcerative colitis, systemic lupus, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's, ankylosing spondylitis) Blood clot disorder (e.g., phlebitis) Diabetes (self-report; includes Type I and Type II Diabetes but does not include a history of Gestational Diabetes during pregnancy) Cancer within the last 5 years (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and/or carcinoma in situ of the cervix) Cardiovascular disease within the last year, including but not limited to: myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure (CHF) Kidney failure or liver failure Current active pelvic inflammatory disease, urinary tract infection or a kidney infection Women who are lactating, pregnant or planning pregnancy within the next six months Difficulty or aversion to swallowing soft gels, capsules, tablets or pills Known intolerance or allergy to fish oils Upon administering the NCNM Adverse Event Monitoring form at screening, a sign or symptom of Grade 3 (severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening) or higher is reported Currently participating in another research study or participated in another study within the last month
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ryan Bradley, ND, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
National University of Natural Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National University of Natural Medicine
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97201
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
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Influence of an Omega-3 SPM Supplement on Quality of Life

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