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Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity Study of Different Vaccine Schedules With Ad26.Mos.HIV and Clade C Glycoprotein (gp)140 in Healthy Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Uninfected Adults

Primary Purpose

Healthy

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ad26.Mos.HIV
Clade C gp140
Placebo
Sponsored by
Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Healthy focused on measuring Healthy, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, adenovirus serotype 26, Ad26.Mos.HIV, Vaccine, Placebo, Glycoprotein, IPCAVD010

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Each participant must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of and procedures required for the study and is voluntarily willing to participate in the study
  • Participant must be healthy on the basis of physical examination, medical history, electrocardiogram (ECG), and vital signs measurement performed at Screening
  • Participants are negative for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection at Screening
  • All female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test (beta human chorionic gonadotropin [beta hCG]) at the Screening visit, and a negative urine pregnancy test pre-dose on Day 1
  • Participants are willing/able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in the protocol and study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant has chronic hepatitis B or active hepatitis C, active syphilis infection, chlamydia, gonorrhea, or trichomonas . Active syphilis documented by serology unless positive serology is due to past treated infection
  • In the 12 months prior to randomization, participant has a history of newly acquired herpes simplex virus type 2, syphilis, gonorrhea, non-gonococcal urethritis, chlamydia, pelvic inflammatory disease, trichomonas, mucopurulent cervicitis, epididymitis, proctitis, lymphogranuloma venereum, chancroid, or hepatitis B
  • Participant has any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (example, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments
  • Participant has had major surgery within 4 weeks prior to Screening or planned major surgery through the course of the study
  • Participant has had a thyroidectomy or active thyroid disease requiring medication during the last 12 months

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Group 1A

Group 1B

Group 2A

Group 2B

Group 3A

Group 3B

Arm Description

Participants will receive Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine at Week 0 and 12; followed by Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine + Clade C glycoprotein 140 vaccine containing 250 microgram (mcg) of total protein mixed with adjuvant (aluminum phosphate) at Week 24 and 48.

Participants will receive placebo at weeks 0, 12, 24 and 48.

Participants will receive Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine + Clade C glycoprotein 140 vaccine containing 250 mcg of total protein mixed with adjuvant (aluminum phosphate) at Week 0, 12 and 24.

Participants will receive placebo at weeks 0, 12 and 24.

Participants will receive Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine at Week 0; followed by Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine + Clade C glycoprotein 140 vaccine containing 250 mcg of total protein mixed with adjuvant (aluminum phosphate) at Week 8 and 24.

Participants will receive placebo at weeks 0, 8 and 24.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Titer to HIV-Envelope Specific Binding Antibodies Assessed by Env-Ab-binding Assay
Breadth of HIV-Envelope Specific Binding Antibodies Assessed by Env-Ab-binding Assay
Number of Participants With Local and Systemic Reactogenicity for 8 Days After Each Vaccination
Participants will be asked to note occurrences of local reactions: pain/tenderness, erythema or swelling/induration at the injection site, and systemic events: fever (temperature measurement), fatigue, headache, nausea, myalgia and chills daily for 8 days post-vaccination. These occurrences will be recorded through the diary card provided to serve as a reminder to the participants for the next clinic visit.
Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and AEs of Special Interest (AESI)
Discontinuations From Vaccination or From Study due to AEs
Number of Participants With AEs or SAEs

Secondary Outcome Measures

Env-Specific Functional Antibodies: Phagocytosis Score
Env-Specific Functional Antibodies: Breadths
Env-Specific Binding Antibody Isotypes: Titers
The Isotyping (Clade C) (IgA, IgG1-4)- Env binding antibody titers will be assessed using ELISA.
Env-Specific Binding Antibody Isotypes: Breadths
The Isotyping (Clade C) (IgA, IgG1-4)- Env binding antibody breadths will be assessed using ELISA.
Env-Specific Neutralizing Antibodies (nAbs): Titers
Env-Specific Neutralizing Antibodies (nAbs): Breadths
Induction of New T-cell Immune Response by the Vaccine
Induction of new T-cell immune response against one or more of the vaccine epitopes using Interferon gamma Enzyme Linked Immuno spot assay (IFNg-ELISPOT assay) measuring Spot forming Units per 1 million peripheral blood mononuclear cells (SFU/1 mio PBMCs) above threshold (> 50 sfu/mio PBMC).
Change From Baseline of the Frequency of HIV-Specific PBMC and/or CD4 and/or CD8 T cells as Measured by ELISpot Interferon (IFN) Gamma

Full Information

First Posted
February 12, 2016
Last Updated
January 22, 2019
Sponsor
Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02685020
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity Study of Different Vaccine Schedules With Ad26.Mos.HIV and Clade C Glycoprotein (gp)140 in Healthy Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Uninfected Adults
Official Title
A Randomized, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Phase 1 Study in Healthy HIV-uninfected Adults to Evaluate Safety/Tolerability and Immunogenicity of Different Vaccine Schedules With Ad26.Mos.HIV and Clade C gp140
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 28, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 5, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 3, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to assess safety, tolerability of the different vaccine schedules (different regimen durations and different number of dose administrations) with Ad26.Mos.HIV and Clade C Glycoprotein (gp) 140 and to assess Envelope (Env)-binding Antibody (Ab) responses of the different vaccine schedules.
Detailed Description
This is a phase 1 single-center, randomized (the study drug is assigned by chance), parallel group (each group of participants will be treated at the same time), placebo-controlled (study in which the experimental treatment or procedure is compared to a pretend treatment with no drug in it to test if the drug has a real effect), and double-blind (neither physician nor participant knows the treatment that the participant receives) study. Participants will be randomized in to 3 groups and will receive study vaccines or placebo. Group 1 will have 4 vaccination time points during 48 weeks, Groups 2 and 3 will have 3 vaccination time points during 24 weeks. The study comprises a Screening Period (up to 4 weeks), a Vaccination Period (maximum 48 weeks), and a Follow-up Period (up to 72 weeks). Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study. An optional Long-term Extension (LTE) phase (approximately 1 year after Week 72) will be performed for participants randomized to receive study vaccine, who have received all planned vaccinations and are negative for HIV infection at Week 72. The duration of the participation will be approximately 124 weeks for participants participating to the optional LTE phase.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Healthy
Keywords
Healthy, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, adenovirus serotype 26, Ad26.Mos.HIV, Vaccine, Placebo, Glycoprotein, IPCAVD010

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine at Week 0 and 12; followed by Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine + Clade C glycoprotein 140 vaccine containing 250 microgram (mcg) of total protein mixed with adjuvant (aluminum phosphate) at Week 24 and 48.
Arm Title
Group 1B
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive placebo at weeks 0, 12, 24 and 48.
Arm Title
Group 2A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine + Clade C glycoprotein 140 vaccine containing 250 mcg of total protein mixed with adjuvant (aluminum phosphate) at Week 0, 12 and 24.
Arm Title
Group 2B
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive placebo at weeks 0, 12 and 24.
Arm Title
Group 3A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine at Week 0; followed by Ad26.Mos.HIV vaccine + Clade C glycoprotein 140 vaccine containing 250 mcg of total protein mixed with adjuvant (aluminum phosphate) at Week 8 and 24.
Arm Title
Group 3B
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive placebo at weeks 0, 8 and 24.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Ad26.Mos.HIV
Intervention Description
Recombinant replication-deficient Ad26 vectored vaccine and consists of 3 Ad26 vectors, one containing a mosaic insert of envelope (Env) sequence, and 2 vectors containing mosaic inserts of Gag and Pol sequences (Ad26.Mos.1.Env + Ad26.Mos1.Gag-Pol + Ad26.Mos2.Gag-Pol). Total dose is 5*10^10 viral particle per 0.5 milliliter (mL) injection administered intramuscularly.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Clade C gp140
Intervention Description
The Clade C gp140 vaccine containing 250 mcg of total protein, mixed with aluminum phosphate adjuvant, per 0.5 mL injection administered intramuscularly.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Normal saline, 0.5 mL injection administered intramuscularly.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Titer to HIV-Envelope Specific Binding Antibodies Assessed by Env-Ab-binding Assay
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Breadth of HIV-Envelope Specific Binding Antibodies Assessed by Env-Ab-binding Assay
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Number of Participants With Local and Systemic Reactogenicity for 8 Days After Each Vaccination
Description
Participants will be asked to note occurrences of local reactions: pain/tenderness, erythema or swelling/induration at the injection site, and systemic events: fever (temperature measurement), fatigue, headache, nausea, myalgia and chills daily for 8 days post-vaccination. These occurrences will be recorded through the diary card provided to serve as a reminder to the participants for the next clinic visit.
Time Frame
Up to 8 days after each vaccination
Title
Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and AEs of Special Interest (AESI)
Time Frame
Up to Week 124
Title
Discontinuations From Vaccination or From Study due to AEs
Time Frame
At the time of discontinuation from vaccination or from study (Up to Week 72)
Title
Number of Participants With AEs or SAEs
Time Frame
Up to 28 days after each vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Env-Specific Functional Antibodies: Phagocytosis Score
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Env-Specific Functional Antibodies: Breadths
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Env-Specific Binding Antibody Isotypes: Titers
Description
The Isotyping (Clade C) (IgA, IgG1-4)- Env binding antibody titers will be assessed using ELISA.
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Env-Specific Binding Antibody Isotypes: Breadths
Description
The Isotyping (Clade C) (IgA, IgG1-4)- Env binding antibody breadths will be assessed using ELISA.
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Env-Specific Neutralizing Antibodies (nAbs): Titers
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Env-Specific Neutralizing Antibodies (nAbs): Breadths
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Induction of New T-cell Immune Response by the Vaccine
Description
Induction of new T-cell immune response against one or more of the vaccine epitopes using Interferon gamma Enzyme Linked Immuno spot assay (IFNg-ELISPOT assay) measuring Spot forming Units per 1 million peripheral blood mononuclear cells (SFU/1 mio PBMCs) above threshold (> 50 sfu/mio PBMC).
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Title
Change From Baseline of the Frequency of HIV-Specific PBMC and/or CD4 and/or CD8 T cells as Measured by ELISpot Interferon (IFN) Gamma
Time Frame
Up to Week 72
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Mucosal Immunogenicity
Description
Immune Responses to the Different Vaccine Schedules in Mucosal Secretions.
Time Frame
Up to week 72

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Each participant must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of and procedures required for the study and is voluntarily willing to participate in the study Participant must be healthy on the basis of physical examination, medical history, electrocardiogram (ECG), and vital signs measurement performed at Screening Participants are negative for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection at Screening All female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test (beta human chorionic gonadotropin [beta hCG]) at the Screening visit, and a negative urine pregnancy test pre-dose on Day 1 Participants are willing/able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in the protocol and study procedures Exclusion Criteria: Participant has chronic hepatitis B or active hepatitis C, active syphilis infection, chlamydia, gonorrhea, or trichomonas . Active syphilis documented by serology unless positive serology is due to past treated infection In the 12 months prior to randomization, participant has a history of newly acquired herpes simplex virus type 2, syphilis, gonorrhea, non-gonococcal urethritis, chlamydia, pelvic inflammatory disease, trichomonas, mucopurulent cervicitis, epididymitis, proctitis, lymphogranuloma venereum, chancroid, or hepatitis B Participant has any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (example, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments Participant has had major surgery within 4 weeks prior to Screening or planned major surgery through the course of the study Participant has had a thyroidectomy or active thyroid disease requiring medication during the last 12 months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V. Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32078815
Citation
Stephenson KE, Wegmann F, Tomaka F, Walsh SR, Tan CS, Lavreys L, Ansel JL, Kanjilal DG, Jaegle K, Nkolola JP, Peter L, Fogel R, Bradshaw C, Tyler A, Makoni T, Howe L, Quijada D, Chandrashekar A, Bondzie EA, Borducchi EN, Yanosick KE, Hendriks J, Nijs S, Truyers C, Tolboom J, Zahn RC, Seaman MS, Alter G, Stieh DJ, Pau MG, Schuitemaker H, Barouch DH. Comparison of shortened mosaic HIV-1 vaccine schedules: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 1 trial (IPCAVD010/HPX1002) and a preclinical study in rhesus monkeys (NHP 17-22). Lancet HIV. 2020 Jun;7(6):e410-e421. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(20)30001-1. Epub 2020 Feb 17. Erratum In: Lancet HIV. 2020 Feb 28;:
Results Reference
derived

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Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity Study of Different Vaccine Schedules With Ad26.Mos.HIV and Clade C Glycoprotein (gp)140 in Healthy Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Uninfected Adults

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