Comparison of the Analgesic Effect of Different Local Anesthetics in Interscalene Nerve Block for Shoulder Surgery
Primary Purpose
Other Peripheral Nerve Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ropivacaine 0.75%
Levobupivacaine 0.5%
Levobupivacaine 0.5% + epinephrin 1/200000
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Other Peripheral Nerve Disease focused on measuring Peripheral nerve block
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesia class I or II
- Scheduled for shoulder surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mental retardation
- Allergy for local anesthetics
- NSAID intolerance or contraindicated
- Diabetes mellitus
- Chronic use of pain killers
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Ropivacaine 0.75%
Levobupivacaine 0.5%
Levobupivacaine 0.5% + epinephrin
Arm Description
The investigators administer 5 milliliters of Ropivacaine 0.75% in the inter scalene space
The investigators administer 5ml of Levobupivacaine 0.5% in the inter scalene space
The investigators administer 5ml of Levobupivacaine 0.5% + epinephrin 1/200000 in the inter scalene space
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Length of nerve block measured in longitudinally recorded significant changes in sensory thresholds using quantitative sensory testing
Length of difference in cold and heat pain and sensation measured with quantitative sensory testing
Secondary Outcome Measures
Need for rescue drugs, as requested by the patient after surgery
Motor activity block, longitudinally recorded inability to move the blocked limb
Intensity of nerve block, recorded as maximal changes in sensory thresholds using quantitative sensory testing
The difference in threshold of cold and heat pain and sensation measured with quantitative sensory testing
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02691442
First Posted
February 1, 2016
Last Updated
August 11, 2016
Sponsor
University Hospital, Antwerp
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02691442
Brief Title
Comparison of the Analgesic Effect of Different Local Anesthetics in Interscalene Nerve Block for Shoulder Surgery
Official Title
Comparison of the Analgesic Effect of the Local Anesthetics Ropicacaine, Levobupivacaine, and Levobupivacaine + Epinephrin Via Interscalene Nerve Block in Patients Undergoing Shoulder Arthroscopy Under General Anesthesia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Antwerp
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Several reports have compared the duration of action of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine as local anesthetic. The most widely used method for sensory function evaluation is though means of a pinprick test. The investigators want to use the novel method of Quantitative Sensory Testing to better evaluate the anesthetic activity. This method used hot and cold sensation to assess small nerve fiber function. The investigators will assess the duration of action of different drugs when used in an inter scalene nerve block in patients scheduled for shoulder surgery.
Detailed Description
This study aims to compare the length of the analgesic effect of different local anesthesic solutions, used in an interscalene nerve block. This will be objectified by measuring the changes in small nerve functioning, using quantative sensory testing. Based on the results of a previous study, the investigators reduce the dose of the administered local anesthetic, expecting a similar length of action using these smaller doses.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Other Peripheral Nerve Disease
Keywords
Peripheral nerve block
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ropivacaine 0.75%
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The investigators administer 5 milliliters of Ropivacaine 0.75% in the inter scalene space
Arm Title
Levobupivacaine 0.5%
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The investigators administer 5ml of Levobupivacaine 0.5% in the inter scalene space
Arm Title
Levobupivacaine 0.5% + epinephrin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The investigators administer 5ml of Levobupivacaine 0.5% + epinephrin 1/200000 in the inter scalene space
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ropivacaine 0.75%
Other Intervention Name(s)
Naropin
Intervention Description
The investigators adminster 5ml of Ropivacaine 0.75% in an ultrasound-guided inter scalene nerve block
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Levobupivacaine 0.5%
Other Intervention Name(s)
Chirocaine
Intervention Description
The investigators adminster 5ml of Levobupivacaine 0.5% in an ultrasound-guided inter scalene nerve block
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Levobupivacaine 0.5% + epinephrin 1/200000
Other Intervention Name(s)
Chirocaine
Intervention Description
The investigators adminster 5ml of Levobupivacaine 0.5% + epinephrin 1/200000 in an ultrasound-guided inter scalene nerve block
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Length of nerve block measured in longitudinally recorded significant changes in sensory thresholds using quantitative sensory testing
Description
Length of difference in cold and heat pain and sensation measured with quantitative sensory testing
Time Frame
24 hours after intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Need for rescue drugs, as requested by the patient after surgery
Time Frame
24 hours after intervention
Title
Motor activity block, longitudinally recorded inability to move the blocked limb
Time Frame
24 hours after intervention
Title
Intensity of nerve block, recorded as maximal changes in sensory thresholds using quantitative sensory testing
Description
The difference in threshold of cold and heat pain and sensation measured with quantitative sensory testing
Time Frame
24 hours after intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
American Society of Anesthesia class I or II
Scheduled for shoulder surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
Mental retardation
Allergy for local anesthetics
NSAID intolerance or contraindicated
Diabetes mellitus
Chronic use of pain killers
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Luc Serieus, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Antwerp
Official's Role
Study Chair
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29725795
Citation
Sermeus LA, Schepens T, Hans GH, Morrison SG, Wouters K, Breebaart MB, Smitz CJ, Vercauteren MP. A low dose of three local anesthetic solutions for interscalene blockade tested by thermal quantitative sensory testing: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Monit Comput. 2019 Apr;33(2):307-316. doi: 10.1007/s10877-018-0150-3. Epub 2018 May 3.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Comparison of the Analgesic Effect of Different Local Anesthetics in Interscalene Nerve Block for Shoulder Surgery
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