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Effects of an Exercise Program for Children With Asthma

Primary Purpose

Asthma

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Exercise program
Sponsored by
Universidad Europea de Madrid
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Asthma focused on measuring Asthma, Respiratory symptoms, Exercise program, Functional capacity, Body composition

Eligibility Criteria

7 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with Asthma following the GEMA 2009 criteria (Spanish Guide for Asthma Management) at least 6 months prior to the study.
  • Complete successfully both Cardiorespiratory and Functional Tests.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with other chronic respiratory disease or condition
  • Diagnosed with any chronic disease including cardiovascular diseases.
  • Reduced mobility
  • Uncooperative
  • Poor adherence to medication

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesus

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

Control

Experimental

Arm Description

Children who follow the recommendations of their pneumologist

A two month intervention program 3 days/week will be carried out. The session will last ~60 minutes, and will consist of a combined training (aerobic training ~30 min, and strength ~30 min of 7 whole body exercises (3 sets x 10 repetitions).The load was gradually increased as the strength of each child improved, i.e., from 40% of five-repetition maximum (5RM) lifting ability at the start of the program to 60% of 5RM at the end of the program. All sessions were individually supervised by trained professionals.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Pulmonary Function (Lung Function)
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months
Change in Cardiorespiratory Fitness
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Cardiorespiratory Test
Change in Muscle Strength
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using one repetition maximum test
Change in Quality of life and anxiety status
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using the Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ) (Guyatt GH, 1997)
Change in anxiety
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using STAIC (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children)
Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using height and weight.
Change in Waist-to-Height index
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using height and waist.
Change in anthropometric outcomes
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using skinfolds, and circumferences.
Change in Body Composition
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Bioimpedance.
Changes in Physical Activity using questionnaires
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C) and Adolescents (PAQ-A)
Change in Agility walking
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Test of Up and Go
Change in Agility stairs.
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Test of Up and Down Stairs (TUDS)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 2, 2016
Last Updated
February 25, 2020
Sponsor
Universidad Europea de Madrid
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02693301
Brief Title
Effects of an Exercise Program for Children With Asthma
Official Title
Effects of an Intra-hospital Exercise Program for Children With Asthma and Respiratory Symptoms
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universidad Europea de Madrid

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
exercise program in the pulmonary function and cardiorespiratory fitness in children with asthma and respiratory symptoms
Detailed Description
This study aims to analyze the effects of an exercise program in the pulmonary function, cardiorespiratory fitness, diet quality index, physical activity, body composition, muscle function, agility, and psychological health in a group of children with asthma and respiratory symptoms

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma
Keywords
Asthma, Respiratory symptoms, Exercise program, Functional capacity, Body composition

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
53 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Children who follow the recommendations of their pneumologist
Arm Title
Experimental
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A two month intervention program 3 days/week will be carried out. The session will last ~60 minutes, and will consist of a combined training (aerobic training ~30 min, and strength ~30 min of 7 whole body exercises (3 sets x 10 repetitions).The load was gradually increased as the strength of each child improved, i.e., from 40% of five-repetition maximum (5RM) lifting ability at the start of the program to 60% of 5RM at the end of the program. All sessions were individually supervised by trained professionals.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Exercise program
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Pulmonary Function (Lung Function)
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in Cardiorespiratory Fitness
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Cardiorespiratory Test
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in Muscle Strength
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using one repetition maximum test
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in Quality of life and anxiety status
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using the Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ) (Guyatt GH, 1997)
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in anxiety
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using STAIC (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children)
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using height and weight.
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in Waist-to-Height index
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using height and waist.
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in anthropometric outcomes
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using skinfolds, and circumferences.
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in Body Composition
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Bioimpedance.
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Changes in Physical Activity using questionnaires
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C) and Adolescents (PAQ-A)
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in Agility walking
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Test of Up and Go
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months
Title
Change in Agility stairs.
Description
Change from baseline to 2 months, and 3 months using Test of Up and Down Stairs (TUDS)
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 months, and 3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosed with Asthma following the GEMA 2009 criteria (Spanish Guide for Asthma Management) at least 6 months prior to the study. Complete successfully both Cardiorespiratory and Functional Tests. Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosed with other chronic respiratory disease or condition Diagnosed with any chronic disease including cardiovascular diseases. Reduced mobility Uncooperative Poor adherence to medication
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Margarita Perez Ruiz, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Universidad Europea de Madrid
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesus
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28009
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Effects of an Exercise Program for Children With Asthma

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