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A Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in TNF Inhibitor Experienced Participants With Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis (COAST-W)

Primary Purpose

Spondyloarthritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ixekizumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Eli Lilly and Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Spondyloarthritis focused on measuring Ankylosing Spondylitis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Are ambulatory.
  • Have an established diagnosis of radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-xSpA) with sacroiliitis defined radiographically according to the modified New York criteria.
  • Participants have a history of back pain ≥3 months with age at onset <45 years.
  • Have had prior treatment with at least 1 and not more than 2 TNF inhibitors.
  • Must have had an inadequate response to 2 or more NSAIDs at the therapeutic dose range for a total duration of at least 4 weeks OR have a history of intolerance to NSAIDs.
  • Have a history of prior therapy for axSpa for at least 12 weeks prior to screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have total ankylosis of the spine.
  • Have never taken a TNF inhibitor medication or have taken more than 2.
  • Have recently received a live vaccine within 12 weeks or have had a vaccination with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) within the past year.
  • Have an ongoing or serious infection within the last 12 weeks or evidence of active tuberculosis.
  • Have a compromised immune system.
  • Have any other serious and/or uncontrolled diseases.
  • Have either a current diagnosis or a recent history of malignant disease.
  • Have had major surgery within 8 weeks of baseline, or will require surgery during the study.
  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Sites / Locations

  • Arizona Arthritis Research, PLC
  • Rheumatology Center of San Diego
  • Care Access Research - Huntington Beach
  • Desert Medical Advances
  • Arthritis Assoc. & Osteoporosis Ctr of Colorado Springs, LLC
  • Denver Arthritis Center
  • Clinical Research Center of CT/NY
  • Arthritis Rheumatic Disease Specialties
  • Sarasota Arthritis Center
  • Marietta Rheumatology
  • St Luke's Clinic - Intermountain Orthopaedics
  • Institute of Arthritis Research
  • Center for Arthritis & Osteoporosis
  • Klein and Associates MD, PA
  • Osteoporosis And Clinical Trial Center
  • Arthritis Consultants
  • The Center for Rheumatology
  • Shanahan Rheumatology & Immunotherapy
  • Oregon Health and Science University
  • Altoona Center for Clinical Research
  • Articularis Healthcare Group, INC dba Columbia Arthritis Ctr
  • Low Country Research Center
  • Univ of Texas Health Science Center - Houston
  • Southwest Rheumatology, P.A.
  • Center for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, PC
  • Arthritis Northwest Rheumatology
  • Rheumatology and Immunotherapy Center
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  • Office: Perez-De Jesus, Amarilis
  • GCM Medical Group PSC
  • Mindful Medical Research
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Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Q2W Ixekizumab

Q4W Ixekizumab

Placebo

Arm Description

Double Blind Period: Starting dose of 80 or 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given subcutaneously (SC) at baseline followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every two weeks (Q2W) to week 14. Extended Treatment Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given SC Q2W from week 16 to week 52.

Double Blind Period: Starting dose of 80 or 160 mg ixekizumab given SC at baseline followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every four weeks (Q4W) to week 14. Extended Treatment Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given SC Q4W from week 16 to week 52.

Double Blind Period: Placebo given SC Q2W to week 14. Extended Treatment Period: Starting dose of 160 mg ixekizumab given SC at week 16 followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC Q2W or Q4W from week 16 to week 52.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Achieving an Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society 40 (ASAS40) Response
ASAS40 is defined as improvement from baseline of greater than or equal to (>=) 40 % and absolute improvement from baseline of at least 2 units (range of 0 to 10) in at least 3 of the following 4 domains without any worsening in the remaining domain. Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active). Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function. Inflammation based on Q5 & Q6 mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Achieving an ASAS20 Response
ASAS20 response is defined as a ≥20% improvement and an absolute improvement from baseline of ≥1 units (range 0 to 10) in ≥3 of 4 domains, and no worsening of ≥20% and ≥1 unit (range 0 to 10) in the remaining domain. Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active). Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function. Inflammation based on Q5 & Q6 mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe).
Change From Baseline in Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS)
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are Total back pain Patient global Peripheral pain/swelling Duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher scores indicated higher disease activity. Least Square (LS) mean was determined by mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi), baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index 50 (BASDAI50) Response
The BASDAI is a participant-reported assessment consisting of 6 questions that relate to 5 major symptoms relevant to radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA): 1) Fatigue, 2) Spinal pain, 3) Peripheral arthritis, 4) Enthesitis, 5) Intensity, and 6) Duration of morning stiffness. Participants need to score each item with a score from 0 to 10 (NRS). Total score is obtained from the average of symptom scores ranging 0 (no problem) to 10 (worst problem), with a higher score indicating more severe AS symptom. BASDAI50 represents an improvement of ≥50% of the BASDAI score from baseline.
Change From Baseline in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI)
The BASDAI is a participant-reported assessment consisting of 6 questions that relate to 5 major symptoms relevant to radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA): 1) Fatigue, 2) Spinal pain, 3) Peripheral arthritis, 4) Enthesitis, 5) Intensity, and 6) Duration of morning stiffness. Participants need to score each item with a score from 0 to 10 (NRS). Total score is obtained from the average of symptom scores ranging 0 (no problem) to 10 (worst problem), with a higher score indicating more severe AS symptom. LSmean was determined by MMRM with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI)
The BASFI is a participant-reported assessment that establishes a participant's functional baseline and subsequent response to treatment. The BASFI is composed with 10 questions to assess the disease severity, including the first 8 questions regarding to functional anatomy related activities and the remaining 2 questions related to daily activities of AS participants. Participants respond to each question using an NRS scale (range 0 to 10). The BASFI score is the average of the 10 responses and has a possible minimum value of 0 and a possible maximum value of 10, with a higher score indicating worse function. LS mean was determined by MMRM with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Percentage of Participants Achieving ASDAS Inactive Disease
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. ASDAS Inactive Disease is defined as a score of <1.3. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are Total back pain Patient global Peripheral pain/swelling Duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Percentage of Participants Achieving ASDAS <2.1
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. ASDAS <2.1 defines moderate disease activity. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are Total back pain Patient global Peripheral pain/swelling Duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores
The SF-36 is a 36-item participant administered measure designed to be a short, multipurpose assessment of health in the areas of physical functioning, role - physical, role - emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. The 2 overarching domains of mental well- being and physical well-being are captured by the Mental Component Summary and Physical Component Summary scores. T-scores are used for analysis. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of function and/or better health. LSmean was determined by MMRM with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in ASAS Health Index (ASAS HI)
The ASAS Health Index (ASAS HI) is a disease specific health-index instrument designed to assess the impact of interventions for SpA, including axSpA. The 17 item instrument has scores ranging from 0 (good Health) to 17 (poor Health). Each item consists of 1 question that the patient needs to respond to with either "I agree" (score 1) or "I do not agree (score 0)." A score of "1" is given where the item is affirmed, indicating adverse health. All item scores are summed to give a total score or index. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Spine (Ankylosing Spondylitis Spinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging [ASSpiMRI] - Berlin Score)
The study used MRI with fat-saturating techniques such as short tau inversion recovery (STIR) to look for the presence of bone marrow edema. The Berlin modification of Ankylosing Spondylitis spine MRI score for activity (ASspiMRI) scoring technique assesses inflammation in each of the 23 disco-vertebral units (DVU) of the spine (from C2 to S1), capturing bone marrow edema. Scores for each DVU range from 0-3 (0=normal; 1=minor bone marrow edema [less than or equal to 25% of DVU; 3=severe bone marrow edema (more that 50% of DVU)]. The composite score ranges from 0 to 69, with higher scores reflecting worse disease.LS mean was determined by analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNF inhibitors used and baseline value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Spine (Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada [SPARCC] Score)
MRI score of spine was assessed using SPARCC method. All 23 disco-vertebral units (DVU) of the spine (from C2 to S1) were scored for bone marrow edema. A single DVU has 18 scoring units, and each has score of 0 or 1, bringing the maximum total score to 414, the sum ranges from 0 to 414 with higher scores reflecting worse disease. Scoring was performed by central readers. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNF inhibitors used and baseline value.
Change From Baseline in the Measure of High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
High sensitivity CRP is the measure of acute phase reactant. It was measured with a high sensitivity assay at the central laboratory to help assess the effect of ixekizumab on disease activity. High sensitivity CRP is a sensitive laboratory assay for serum levels of C-Reactive Protein, which is a biomarker of inflammation. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI)
BASMI is a combined index comprising of 5 clinical measurements of spinal mobility in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA). Lateral Spinal Flexion Tragus-to-wall distance Lumbar Flexion (modified Schober) Maximal intermalleolar distance and Cervical rotation. The BASMI linear result is the average of the 5 assessments and ranges from 0 to 10. The higher the BASMI score the more severe the patient's limitation of movement due to their AS. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Chest Expansion
Chest expansion is the difference, in centimeter (cm), between the circumference of the chest in maximal inspiration and maximal expiration. While patients have their hands resting on or behind the head, the assessor will measure the chest encircled length by centimeter (cm) at the fourth intercostal level anteriorly. Two tries were recorded. The better measurement (larger difference) of 2 tries (in centimeters) was used for analyses. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Occiput to Wall Distance
The participant is to make a maximum effort to touch the head against the wall when standing with heels and back against the wall (occiput). Then the distance from occiput to wall is measured. Two tries will be recorded. The better (smaller) measurement of 2 tries (in centimeters) will be used for analyses. LS mean was determined by MMRM with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Enthesitis Score (MASES)
The MASES is an index used to measure the severity of enthesitis. The MASES assesses 13 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include costochondral 1 (right/left), costochondral 7 (right/left), spinal iliaca anterior superior (right/left), crista iliaca (right/left), spina iliaca posterior (right/left), processus spinosus L5, and Achilles tendon proximal insertion (right/left). The MASES is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 13); higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) Enthesitis Score
The SPARCC enthesitis is an index used to measure the severity of enthesitis. The SPARCC assesses 16 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include Medial epicondyle (left/right [L/R]), Lateral epicondyle (L/R), Supraspinatus insertion into greater tuberosity of humerus (L/R), Greater trochanter (L/R), Quadriceps insertion into superior border of patella (L/R), Patellar ligament insertion into inferior pole of patella or tibial tubercle (L/R), Achilles tendon insertion into calcaneum (L/R), and Plantar fascia insertion into calcaneum (L/R). The SPARCC is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 16). Higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Severity of Peripheral Arthritis by Tender Joint Count (TJC) Scores
The number of tender and painful joints was determined by examination of 46 joints (23 joints on each side of the body). The 46 joints were assessed and classified as tender or not tender. Sum of all joints checked to be tender/painful divided by number of evaluable joints which was multiplied by 46 to obtain TJC score. The scores ranges from 0 (no tender/painful joints) to 46 (all joints tender/painful). LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Change From Baseline in Severity of Peripheral Arthritis by Swollen Joint Count (SJC) Scores
The number of swollen joints was determined by examination of 44 joints (22 joints on each side of the body). The 44 joints were assessed and classified as swollen or not swollen. Sum of all joints checked to be swollen divided by number of evaluable joints which was multiplied by 44 to obtain SJC score. The SJC score ranges from 0 (no swollen joints) to 44 (all joints swollen). LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Percentage of Participants With Anterior Uveitis
Anterior uveitis is an inflammation of the middle layer of the eye. which includes the iris (colored part of the eye) and the adjacent tissue, known as the ciliary body.
Change From Baseline in the Fatigue Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score
The fatigue severity NRS is a participant administered single-item 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no fatigue" and 10 representing "as bad as you can imagine". Participants rate their fatigue (feeling tired or worn out) by circling the 1 number that describes their worst level of fatigue during the previous 24 hours. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in the Jenkins Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (JSEQ)
The Jenkins Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (JSEQ) is a 4 item scale designed to estimate sleep problems in clinical research. The JSEQ assesses the frequency of sleep disturbance in 4 categories: 1) trouble falling asleep, 2) waking up several times during the night, 3) having trouble staying asleep (including waking up far too early), and 4) waking up after the usual amount of sleep feeling tired and worn out. Patients report the numbers of days they experience each of these problems in the past month on a 6 point Likert Scale ranging from 0 = "no days" to 5 = "22-30 days. The total JSEQ score ranges from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating greater sleep disturbance. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Spondyloarthritis (WPAI-SpA) Scores
The WPAI-SpA consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of SpA, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which SpA affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which SpA affected activities outside of work. The WPAI-SpA has been validated in the rad-axSpA patient population. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. The computed percentage range for each sub-scale was from 0-100, with higher scores indicating greater impairment and less productivity. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi and baseline value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in ASAS-Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) Score
ASAS-NSAID score is used to present the NSAID intake by considering the type of NSAID, the total dose, & the number of days taking NSAID during a period of interest (PI). For NSAID equivalent scoring system, range is from 0 to 100, higher the score greated the NSAID intake. ASAS-NSAID score= (equivalent NSAID score) x (days of intake during PI) x (days per week)/(PI in days).
Percentage of Participants With Anti-Ixekizumab Antibodies
A treatment emergent - antidrug antibody (TE-ADA) positive patient is defined as: a) a patient with a >= 4-fold increase over a positive baseline antibody titer; or b) for a negative baseline titer, a patient with an increase from the baseline to a level of >= 1:10. Percentage was calculated based on the number of evaluable participants and was calculated by number of participants with treatment-emergent positive anti-ixekizumab antibodies / number of evaluable participants * 100%.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Trough Ixekizumab Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough ss)
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Steady-state trough serum concentration of Ixekizumab at week 16.

Full Information

First Posted
February 26, 2016
Last Updated
June 10, 2020
Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02696798
Brief Title
A Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in TNF Inhibitor Experienced Participants With Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis
Acronym
COAST-W
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo- Controlled 16-Week Study Followed by Long-Term Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in TNFi-Experienced Patients With Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 12, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 18, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 3, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ixekizumab in tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor-experienced participants with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Spondyloarthritis
Keywords
Ankylosing Spondylitis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
316 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Q2W Ixekizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Double Blind Period: Starting dose of 80 or 160 milligrams (mg) ixekizumab given subcutaneously (SC) at baseline followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every two weeks (Q2W) to week 14. Extended Treatment Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given SC Q2W from week 16 to week 52.
Arm Title
Q4W Ixekizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Double Blind Period: Starting dose of 80 or 160 mg ixekizumab given SC at baseline followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC every four weeks (Q4W) to week 14. Extended Treatment Period: 80 mg ixekizumab given SC Q4W from week 16 to week 52.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Double Blind Period: Placebo given SC Q2W to week 14. Extended Treatment Period: Starting dose of 160 mg ixekizumab given SC at week 16 followed by 80 mg ixekizumab given SC Q2W or Q4W from week 16 to week 52.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ixekizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY2439821
Intervention Description
Administered SC
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Administered SC
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving an Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society 40 (ASAS40) Response
Description
ASAS40 is defined as improvement from baseline of greater than or equal to (>=) 40 % and absolute improvement from baseline of at least 2 units (range of 0 to 10) in at least 3 of the following 4 domains without any worsening in the remaining domain. Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active). Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function. Inflammation based on Q5 & Q6 mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe).
Time Frame
Week 16
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving an ASAS20 Response
Description
ASAS20 response is defined as a ≥20% improvement and an absolute improvement from baseline of ≥1 units (range 0 to 10) in ≥3 of 4 domains, and no worsening of ≥20% and ≥1 unit (range 0 to 10) in the remaining domain. Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active). Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function. Inflammation based on Q5 & Q6 mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe).
Time Frame
Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS)
Description
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are Total back pain Patient global Peripheral pain/swelling Duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher scores indicated higher disease activity. Least Square (LS) mean was determined by mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi), baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index 50 (BASDAI50) Response
Description
The BASDAI is a participant-reported assessment consisting of 6 questions that relate to 5 major symptoms relevant to radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA): 1) Fatigue, 2) Spinal pain, 3) Peripheral arthritis, 4) Enthesitis, 5) Intensity, and 6) Duration of morning stiffness. Participants need to score each item with a score from 0 to 10 (NRS). Total score is obtained from the average of symptom scores ranging 0 (no problem) to 10 (worst problem), with a higher score indicating more severe AS symptom. BASDAI50 represents an improvement of ≥50% of the BASDAI score from baseline.
Time Frame
Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI)
Description
The BASDAI is a participant-reported assessment consisting of 6 questions that relate to 5 major symptoms relevant to radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA): 1) Fatigue, 2) Spinal pain, 3) Peripheral arthritis, 4) Enthesitis, 5) Intensity, and 6) Duration of morning stiffness. Participants need to score each item with a score from 0 to 10 (NRS). Total score is obtained from the average of symptom scores ranging 0 (no problem) to 10 (worst problem), with a higher score indicating more severe AS symptom. LSmean was determined by MMRM with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI)
Description
The BASFI is a participant-reported assessment that establishes a participant's functional baseline and subsequent response to treatment. The BASFI is composed with 10 questions to assess the disease severity, including the first 8 questions regarding to functional anatomy related activities and the remaining 2 questions related to daily activities of AS participants. Participants respond to each question using an NRS scale (range 0 to 10). The BASFI score is the average of the 10 responses and has a possible minimum value of 0 and a possible maximum value of 10, with a higher score indicating worse function. LS mean was determined by MMRM with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving ASDAS Inactive Disease
Description
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. ASDAS Inactive Disease is defined as a score of <1.3. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are Total back pain Patient global Peripheral pain/swelling Duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Time Frame
Week 16
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving ASDAS <2.1
Description
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. ASDAS <2.1 defines moderate disease activity. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are Total back pain Patient global Peripheral pain/swelling Duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Time Frame
Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores
Description
The SF-36 is a 36-item participant administered measure designed to be a short, multipurpose assessment of health in the areas of physical functioning, role - physical, role - emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. The 2 overarching domains of mental well- being and physical well-being are captured by the Mental Component Summary and Physical Component Summary scores. T-scores are used for analysis. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of function and/or better health. LSmean was determined by MMRM with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in ASAS Health Index (ASAS HI)
Description
The ASAS Health Index (ASAS HI) is a disease specific health-index instrument designed to assess the impact of interventions for SpA, including axSpA. The 17 item instrument has scores ranging from 0 (good Health) to 17 (poor Health). Each item consists of 1 question that the patient needs to respond to with either "I agree" (score 1) or "I do not agree (score 0)." A score of "1" is given where the item is affirmed, indicating adverse health. All item scores are summed to give a total score or index. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Spine (Ankylosing Spondylitis Spinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging [ASSpiMRI] - Berlin Score)
Description
The study used MRI with fat-saturating techniques such as short tau inversion recovery (STIR) to look for the presence of bone marrow edema. The Berlin modification of Ankylosing Spondylitis spine MRI score for activity (ASspiMRI) scoring technique assesses inflammation in each of the 23 disco-vertebral units (DVU) of the spine (from C2 to S1), capturing bone marrow edema. Scores for each DVU range from 0-3 (0=normal; 1=minor bone marrow edema [less than or equal to 25% of DVU; 3=severe bone marrow edema (more that 50% of DVU)]. The composite score ranges from 0 to 69, with higher scores reflecting worse disease.LS mean was determined by analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNF inhibitors used and baseline value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Spine (Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada [SPARCC] Score)
Description
MRI score of spine was assessed using SPARCC method. All 23 disco-vertebral units (DVU) of the spine (from C2 to S1) were scored for bone marrow edema. A single DVU has 18 scoring units, and each has score of 0 or 1, bringing the maximum total score to 414, the sum ranges from 0 to 414 with higher scores reflecting worse disease. Scoring was performed by central readers. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNF inhibitors used and baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in the Measure of High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
Description
High sensitivity CRP is the measure of acute phase reactant. It was measured with a high sensitivity assay at the central laboratory to help assess the effect of ixekizumab on disease activity. High sensitivity CRP is a sensitive laboratory assay for serum levels of C-Reactive Protein, which is a biomarker of inflammation. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI)
Description
BASMI is a combined index comprising of 5 clinical measurements of spinal mobility in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA). Lateral Spinal Flexion Tragus-to-wall distance Lumbar Flexion (modified Schober) Maximal intermalleolar distance and Cervical rotation. The BASMI linear result is the average of the 5 assessments and ranges from 0 to 10. The higher the BASMI score the more severe the patient's limitation of movement due to their AS. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Chest Expansion
Description
Chest expansion is the difference, in centimeter (cm), between the circumference of the chest in maximal inspiration and maximal expiration. While patients have their hands resting on or behind the head, the assessor will measure the chest encircled length by centimeter (cm) at the fourth intercostal level anteriorly. Two tries were recorded. The better measurement (larger difference) of 2 tries (in centimeters) was used for analyses. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Occiput to Wall Distance
Description
The participant is to make a maximum effort to touch the head against the wall when standing with heels and back against the wall (occiput). Then the distance from occiput to wall is measured. Two tries will be recorded. The better (smaller) measurement of 2 tries (in centimeters) will be used for analyses. LS mean was determined by MMRM with factors for treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Enthesitis Score (MASES)
Description
The MASES is an index used to measure the severity of enthesitis. The MASES assesses 13 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include costochondral 1 (right/left), costochondral 7 (right/left), spinal iliaca anterior superior (right/left), crista iliaca (right/left), spina iliaca posterior (right/left), processus spinosus L5, and Achilles tendon proximal insertion (right/left). The MASES is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 13); higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) Enthesitis Score
Description
The SPARCC enthesitis is an index used to measure the severity of enthesitis. The SPARCC assesses 16 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include Medial epicondyle (left/right [L/R]), Lateral epicondyle (L/R), Supraspinatus insertion into greater tuberosity of humerus (L/R), Greater trochanter (L/R), Quadriceps insertion into superior border of patella (L/R), Patellar ligament insertion into inferior pole of patella or tibial tubercle (L/R), Achilles tendon insertion into calcaneum (L/R), and Plantar fascia insertion into calcaneum (L/R). The SPARCC is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 16). Higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Severity of Peripheral Arthritis by Tender Joint Count (TJC) Scores
Description
The number of tender and painful joints was determined by examination of 46 joints (23 joints on each side of the body). The 46 joints were assessed and classified as tender or not tender. Sum of all joints checked to be tender/painful divided by number of evaluable joints which was multiplied by 46 to obtain TJC score. The scores ranges from 0 (no tender/painful joints) to 46 (all joints tender/painful). LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Severity of Peripheral Arthritis by Swollen Joint Count (SJC) Scores
Description
The number of swollen joints was determined by examination of 44 joints (22 joints on each side of the body). The 44 joints were assessed and classified as swollen or not swollen. Sum of all joints checked to be swollen divided by number of evaluable joints which was multiplied by 44 to obtain SJC score. The SJC score ranges from 0 (no swollen joints) to 44 (all joints swollen). LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Percentage of Participants With Anterior Uveitis
Description
Anterior uveitis is an inflammation of the middle layer of the eye. which includes the iris (colored part of the eye) and the adjacent tissue, known as the ciliary body.
Time Frame
Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in the Fatigue Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score
Description
The fatigue severity NRS is a participant administered single-item 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no fatigue" and 10 representing "as bad as you can imagine". Participants rate their fatigue (feeling tired or worn out) by circling the 1 number that describes their worst level of fatigue during the previous 24 hours. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in the Jenkins Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (JSEQ)
Description
The Jenkins Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (JSEQ) is a 4 item scale designed to estimate sleep problems in clinical research. The JSEQ assesses the frequency of sleep disturbance in 4 categories: 1) trouble falling asleep, 2) waking up several times during the night, 3) having trouble staying asleep (including waking up far too early), and 4) waking up after the usual amount of sleep feeling tired and worn out. Patients report the numbers of days they experience each of these problems in the past month on a 6 point Likert Scale ranging from 0 = "no days" to 5 = "22-30 days. The total JSEQ score ranges from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating greater sleep disturbance. LS mean was determined by MMRM with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi, baseline value, visit, baseline value-by-visit and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Spondyloarthritis (WPAI-SpA) Scores
Description
The WPAI-SpA consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of SpA, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which SpA affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which SpA affected activities outside of work. The WPAI-SpA has been validated in the rad-axSpA patient population. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. The computed percentage range for each sub-scale was from 0-100, with higher scores indicating greater impairment and less productivity. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, baseline CRP status, number of prior TNFi and baseline value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in ASAS-Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) Score
Description
ASAS-NSAID score is used to present the NSAID intake by considering the type of NSAID, the total dose, & the number of days taking NSAID during a period of interest (PI). For NSAID equivalent scoring system, range is from 0 to 100, higher the score greated the NSAID intake. ASAS-NSAID score= (equivalent NSAID score) x (days of intake during PI) x (days per week)/(PI in days).
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 52
Title
Percentage of Participants With Anti-Ixekizumab Antibodies
Description
A treatment emergent - antidrug antibody (TE-ADA) positive patient is defined as: a) a patient with a >= 4-fold increase over a positive baseline antibody titer; or b) for a negative baseline titer, a patient with an increase from the baseline to a level of >= 1:10. Percentage was calculated based on the number of evaluable participants and was calculated by number of participants with treatment-emergent positive anti-ixekizumab antibodies / number of evaluable participants * 100%.
Time Frame
Week 16
Title
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Trough Ixekizumab Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough ss)
Description
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Steady-state trough serum concentration of Ixekizumab at week 16.
Time Frame
Week 16

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Are ambulatory. Have an established diagnosis of radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-xSpA) with sacroiliitis defined radiographically according to the modified New York criteria. Participants have a history of back pain ≥3 months with age at onset <45 years. Have had prior treatment with at least 1 and not more than 2 TNF inhibitors. Must have had an inadequate response to 2 or more NSAIDs at the therapeutic dose range for a total duration of at least 4 weeks OR have a history of intolerance to NSAIDs. Have a history of prior therapy for axSpa for at least 12 weeks prior to screening. Exclusion Criteria: Have total ankylosis of the spine. Have never taken a TNF inhibitor medication or have taken more than 2. Have recently received a live vaccine within 12 weeks or have had a vaccination with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) within the past year. Have an ongoing or serious infection within the last 12 weeks or evidence of active tuberculosis. Have a compromised immune system. Have any other serious and/or uncontrolled diseases. Have either a current diagnosis or a recent history of malignant disease. Have had major surgery within 8 weeks of baseline, or will require surgery during the study. Are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arizona Arthritis Research, PLC
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rheumatology Center of San Diego
City
Escondido
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92025
Country
United States
Facility Name
Care Access Research - Huntington Beach
City
Huntington Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92648
Country
United States
Facility Name
Desert Medical Advances
City
Palm Desert
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92260
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Assoc. & Osteoporosis Ctr of Colorado Springs, LLC
City
Colorado Springs
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80920
Country
United States
Facility Name
Denver Arthritis Center
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80230
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Research Center of CT/NY
City
Danbury
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06810
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Rheumatic Disease Specialties
City
Aventura
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33180
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sarasota Arthritis Center
City
Sarasota
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34239
Country
United States
Facility Name
Marietta Rheumatology
City
Marietta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30060
Country
United States
Facility Name
St Luke's Clinic - Intermountain Orthopaedics
City
Boise
State/Province
Idaho
ZIP/Postal Code
83702
Country
United States
Facility Name
Institute of Arthritis Research
City
Idaho Falls
State/Province
Idaho
ZIP/Postal Code
83404
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Arthritis & Osteoporosis
City
Elizabethtown
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
42701
Country
United States
Facility Name
Klein and Associates MD, PA
City
Cumberland
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21502
Country
United States
Facility Name
Osteoporosis And Clinical Trial Center
City
Hagerstown
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21740
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Consultants
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63141
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Center for Rheumatology
City
Albany
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
12203
Country
United States
Facility Name
Shanahan Rheumatology & Immunotherapy
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27617
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oregon Health and Science University
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97239
Country
United States
Facility Name
Altoona Center for Clinical Research
City
Duncansville
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16635
Country
United States
Facility Name
Articularis Healthcare Group, INC dba Columbia Arthritis Ctr
City
Columbia
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29204
Country
United States
Facility Name
Low Country Research Center
City
North Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29406
Country
United States
Facility Name
Univ of Texas Health Science Center - Houston
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Southwest Rheumatology, P.A.
City
Mesquite
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75150
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, PC
City
Chesapeake
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23320
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Northwest Rheumatology
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
99204
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rheumatology and Immunotherapy Center
City
Franklin
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53132
Country
United States
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Rosario
ZIP/Postal Code
S2000CFJ
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
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City
Rosario
ZIP/Postal Code
S2000DEJ
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
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City
San Miguel de Tucuman
ZIP/Postal Code
T4000AXL
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
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City
San Miguel de Tucuman
ZIP/Postal Code
T4000BRD
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
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City
Curitiba
ZIP/Postal Code
80440-080
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
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City
Goiás
ZIP/Postal Code
74043-110
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
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City
Juiz de Fora
ZIP/Postal Code
36010-570
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
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City
Porto Alegre
ZIP/Postal Code
90480-000
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
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City
Sao Paulo
ZIP/Postal Code
01244-030
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
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City
St. John's
ZIP/Postal Code
A1C 5B8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
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City
Trois-Rivieres
ZIP/Postal Code
G8Z 1Y2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
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City
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
V8V 3M9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
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City
Helsinki
ZIP/Postal Code
00029
Country
Finland
Facility Name
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City
Hyvinkaa
ZIP/Postal Code
05800
Country
Finland
Facility Name
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City
Oulu
ZIP/Postal Code
90029
Country
Finland
Facility Name
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City
Clermont
ZIP/Postal Code
63003
Country
France
Facility Name
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City
Le Kremlin Bicetre
ZIP/Postal Code
94270
Country
France
Facility Name
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City
Montpellier
ZIP/Postal Code
34295
Country
France
Facility Name
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City
Orleans
ZIP/Postal Code
45100
Country
France
Facility Name
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City
Paris CEDEX 14
ZIP/Postal Code
75679
Country
France
Facility Name
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City
Tours
ZIP/Postal Code
37044
Country
France
Facility Name
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City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
10117
Country
Germany
Facility Name
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City
Ashkelon
ZIP/Postal Code
7830604
Country
Israel
Facility Name
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City
Haifa
ZIP/Postal Code
3525408
Country
Israel
Facility Name
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City
Petach Tikva
ZIP/Postal Code
4941492
Country
Israel
Facility Name
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City
Tel Aviv
ZIP/Postal Code
6423906
Country
Israel
Facility Name
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City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20157
Country
Italy
Facility Name
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City
Reggio Emilia
ZIP/Postal Code
42123
Country
Italy
Facility Name
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City
Roma
ZIP/Postal Code
00168
Country
Italy
Facility Name
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City
Siena
ZIP/Postal Code
53100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
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City
Hyogo
ZIP/Postal Code
663-8501
Country
Japan
Facility Name
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City
Yamagata
ZIP/Postal Code
990-9585
Country
Japan
Facility Name
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City
Daejeon
ZIP/Postal Code
35015
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
02447
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03080
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
04763
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
05030
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
05278
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
05505
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
06273
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
06591
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
07061
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
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City
Chihuahua
ZIP/Postal Code
31000
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
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City
Guadalajara
ZIP/Postal Code
44650
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
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City
Merida
ZIP/Postal Code
97070
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
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City
Mexicali
ZIP/Postal Code
21200
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
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City
Monterrey
ZIP/Postal Code
64020
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
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City
San Luis Potosi
ZIP/Postal Code
78213
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
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City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1105 AZ
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
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City
Sneek
ZIP/Postal Code
8601 ZK
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
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City
Bydgoszcz
ZIP/Postal Code
85-168
Country
Poland
Facility Name
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City
Elblag
ZIP/Postal Code
82-300
Country
Poland
Facility Name
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City
Lodz
ZIP/Postal Code
90-558
Country
Poland
Facility Name
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City
Poznan
ZIP/Postal Code
61-397
Country
Poland
Facility Name
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City
Swidnik
ZIP/Postal Code
21-040
Country
Poland
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Warsaw
ZIP/Postal Code
01-518
Country
Poland
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Warszawa
ZIP/Postal Code
02-691
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Office: Perez-De Jesus, Amarilis
City
Caguas
ZIP/Postal Code
00725
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
GCM Medical Group PSC
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00909
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
Mindful Medical Research
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00918
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Santurce
ZIP/Postal Code
00909
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Cordoba
ZIP/Postal Code
14004
Country
Spain
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Elche
ZIP/Postal Code
03202
Country
Spain
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28007
Country
Spain
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Sabadell
ZIP/Postal Code
08208
Country
Spain
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Sevilla
ZIP/Postal Code
41010
Country
Spain
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Basingstoke
ZIP/Postal Code
RG24 9NA
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Norwich
ZIP/Postal Code
NR4 7UY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Solihull
ZIP/Postal Code
B91 3JL
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Stoke on Trent
ZIP/Postal Code
ST6 7AG
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Wolverhampton
ZIP/Postal Code
WV10 0QP
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Wythenshawe
ZIP/Postal Code
M23 9LT
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing URL
https://vivli.org/
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35429281
Citation
van der Horst-Bruinsma IE, de Vlam K, Walsh JA, Bolce R, Hunter T, Sandoval D, Zhu D, Geneus V, Soriano ER, Magrey M. Baseline Characteristics and Treatment Response to Ixekizumab Categorised by Sex in Radiographic and Non-radiographic Axial Spondylarthritis Through 52 Weeks: Data from Three Phase III Randomised Controlled Trials. Adv Ther. 2022 Jun;39(6):2806-2819. doi: 10.1007/s12325-022-02132-2. Epub 2022 Apr 16.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
35188180
Citation
Maksymowych WP, Bolce R, Gallo G, Seem E, Geneus VJ, Sandoval DM, Ostergaard M, Tada K, Baraliakos X, Deodhar A, Gensler LS. Ixekizumab in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis with and without elevated C-reactive protein or positive magnetic resonance imaging. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2022 Nov 2;61(11):4324-4334. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keac104.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
34853086
Citation
van der Heijde D, Ostergaard M, Reveille JD, Baraliakos X, Kronbergs A, Sandoval DM, Li X, Carlier H, Adams DH, Maksymowych WP. Spinal Radiographic Progression and Predictors of Progression in Patients With Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis Receiving Ixekizumab Over 2 Years. J Rheumatol. 2022 Mar;49(3):265-273. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.210471. Epub 2021 Dec 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
34538257
Citation
Deodhar AA, Mease PJ, Rahman P, Navarro-Compan V, Strand V, Hunter T, Bolce R, Leon L, Lauzon S, Marzo-Ortega H. Ixekizumab improves spinal pain, function, fatigue, stiffness, and sleep in radiographic axial Spondyloarthritis: COAST-V/W 52-week results. BMC Rheumatol. 2021 Sep 20;5(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s41927-021-00205-3.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
31685553
Citation
Dougados M, Wei JC, Landewe R, Sieper J, Baraliakos X, Van den Bosch F, Maksymowych WP, Ermann J, Walsh JA, Tomita T, Deodhar A, van der Heijde D, Li X, Zhao F, Bertram CC, Gallo G, Carlier H, Gensler LS; COAST-V and COAST-W Study Groups. Efficacy and safety of ixekizumab through 52 weeks in two phase 3, randomised, controlled clinical trials in patients with active radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (COAST-V and COAST-W). Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 Feb;79(2):176-185. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216118. Epub 2019 Nov 4. Erratum In: Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 Jun;79(6):e75.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
31254223
Citation
Mease P, Walsh JA, Baraliakos X, Inman R, de Vlam K, Wei JC, Hunter T, Gallo G, Sandoval D, Zhao F, Dong Y, Bolce R, Marzo-Ortega H. Translating Improvements with Ixekizumab in Clinical Trial Outcomes into Clinical Practice: ASAS40, Pain, Fatigue, and Sleep in Ankylosing Spondylitis. Rheumatol Ther. 2019 Sep;6(3):435-450. doi: 10.1007/s40744-019-0165-3. Epub 2019 Jun 28.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
30343531
Citation
Deodhar A, Poddubnyy D, Pacheco-Tena C, Salvarani C, Lespessailles E, Rahman P, Jarvinen P, Sanchez-Burson J, Gaffney K, Lee EB, Krishnan E, Santisteban S, Li X, Zhao F, Carlier H, Reveille JD; COAST-W Study Group. Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab in the Treatment of Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis: Sixteen-Week Results From a Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial in Patients With Prior Inadequate Response to or Intolerance of Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019 Apr;71(4):599-611. doi: 10.1002/art.40753. Epub 2019 Mar 8.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in TNF Inhibitor Experienced Participants With Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis

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