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Efficacy and Safety of a Subcutaneous Tanezumab Titration Dosing Regimen in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Osteoarthritis of the Hip or Knee

Primary Purpose

Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis, Hip

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
Tanezumab 2.5 mg
Tanezumab 2.5mg/5mg
Sponsored by
Pfizer
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis, Knee focused on measuring osteoarthritis of the knee, osteoarthritis of the hip, nerve growth factor inhibitor, tanezumab

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis of the knee or hip confirmed by X-ray
  • Documented history that subject tried the following medications and had insufficient pain relief or is cannot take or tolerate them: acetaminophen, NSAIDs and either tramadol or opioids
  • Meet the protocol requirements for pain at screening and pain, physical function and patient global assessment of osteoarthritis at baseline
  • Willing to discontinue all pain medications except study medication and rescue medication during the course of the study and use those as directed per protocol
  • Women able to have children must agree to use 2 forms of contraception during the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 39
  • History of diseases other than osteoarthritis in a shoulder, hip or knee (example, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, joint infections, osteonecrosis)
  • Patients with x-ray showing joint conditions such as osteonecrosis (dead bone) or certain types of fractures
  • Patients who have had significant trauma or surgery to a knee, hip or shoulder within the previous year
  • Planned surgical procedure during the study
  • Patients who are largely or wholly incapacitated (example bedridden or confined to a wheelchair, permitting little or no self-care)
  • Patients who would be unwilling or unable to undergo joint replacement surgery if one eventually became necessary
  • Patients with significant conditions other than osteoarthritis that could interfere with assessment of pain in the joints (example fibromyalgia, lupus erythematosus)
  • Patients with significant heart, neurological or psychiatric diseases
  • Patients who had cancer other than certain skin cancers within the past 5 years
  • Patients with alcohol, analgesic (pain medications) or drug abuse within the past 2 years
  • Women who are pregnant, breast-feeding or intending to become pregnant or breast-feed during the course of the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Alabama Orthopaedic Surgeons
  • Cahaba Research, Inc.
  • Arizona Research Center
  • Clinical Research Institute of Arizona, LLC
  • Tucson Orthopaedic Institute
  • University of Arizona Clinical and Translational Science Research Center
  • Baptist Health Center for Clinical Research
  • Advanced Research Center, Inc
  • Medvin Clinical Research
  • St. Jude Hospital Yorba Linda DBA St. Joseph Heritage Healthcare
  • Irvine Center for Clinical Research
  • Robert L Freed, M.D., F.A.C.R / Clinical Interventions Research Institute
  • Providence Clinical Research
  • Artemis Institute for Clinical Research
  • California Research Foundation
  • Inland Rheumatology Clinical Trials, Inc.
  • Alpine Clinical Research Center
  • New England Research Associates, LLC
  • Stamford Therapeutics Consortium
  • Clinical Physiology Associates
  • Eastern Research, Inc.
  • South Florida Research Center, Inc.
  • New Horizon Research Center
  • Miami Dade Medical Research Institute, LLC
  • Compass Research, LLC
  • Ormond Beach Clinical Research
  • Phoenix Clinical Research, LLC
  • Bioclinica Research
  • Atlanta Center for Medical Research
  • Center for Advanced Research & Education (CARE)
  • East-West Medical Research Institute
  • Medex Healthcare Research Inc
  • Chicago Clinical Research Institute, Inc.
  • Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
  • Great Lakes Clinical Trials
  • Investigators Research Group, LLC
  • Integrated Clinical Trial Services, Inc.
  • Professional Research Network of Kansas, LLC
  • George Stanley Walker, MD
  • Tristan Medical Enterprises, PC dba Regeneris Medical
  • Michigan Orthopaedic & Spine Surgeons
  • Arthritis and Osteoporosis Treatment and Research Center
  • Office Of Stephen H. Miller, M.D.
  • Arthritis And Osteoporosis Associates
  • New Mexico Clinical Research & Osteoporosis Center, Inc.
  • Drug Trials America
  • Wake Research Associates, LLC
  • Plains Clinical Research Center, LLC
  • Prestige Clinical Research
  • AC Clinical Research
  • NPC Research
  • Hillcrest Clinical Research
  • University Orthopedics Center
  • Palmetto Clinical Trial Services, LLC
  • Health Concepts
  • Quality Medical Research
  • KRK Medical Research
  • Tekton Research, Inc
  • Urgent Care MD's
  • Arthritis Care and Diagnostic Center
  • T&R Clinic, PA
  • Centex Studies, Inc.
  • BI Research Center
  • The Pain Relief Center
  • Center for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases
  • Spectrum Medical, Inc
  • National Clinical Research - Richmond, Inc
  • Northwest Clinical Research Center
  • Aggarwal and Associates Limited
  • Manna Research Inc. (Burlington south)
  • Dawson Road Medical Centre
  • Adachi Medicine Professional Corporation
  • K-W Musculoskeletal Research Inc.
  • Western Center for Public Health and Family Medicine
  • Malton Medical Centre
  • Rebecca Medical Associates
  • King Street Medical Clinic
  • Bluewater Clinical Research Group
  • Diex Recheche Montreal, Inc.
  • Alpha Recherche Clinique
  • Diex Research Sherbrooke Inc.
  • Recherche Clinique Sigma inc
  • Diex Recherche Quebec Inc.
  • G.R.M.O. (Groupe de recherche en maladies osseuses) Inc.
  • Centre de recherche Saint-Louis
  • Puerto Rico Medical Research Inc.
  • Mindful Medical Research

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Placebo

Tanezumab 2.5 mg

Tanezumab 2.5mg/5mg

Arm Description

placebo administered subcutaneously at day 0 and week 8

tanezumab 2.5 mg administered subcutaneously at day 0 and week 8

tanezumab 2.5 mg administered subcutaneously at day 0 and tanezumab 5 mg administered subcutaneously at week 8

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale at Week 16
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a numerical rating scale (NRS) of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale at Week 16
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated extreme difficulty/worse physical function.
Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Osteoarthritis at Week 16
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip (index joint) affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worsening of condition.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale at Week 24
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated extreme difficulty/worse physical function.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale at Week 24
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated maximum difficulty/worse physical function.
Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Osteoarthritis at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip (index joint) affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities).
Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Osteoarthritis at Week 24
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip (index joint) affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worse condition.
Percentage of Participants Meeting Outcomes Measures in Arthritis Clinical Trials-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index
Participants were considered as OMERACT-OARSI responders: if the change (improvement) from baseline to week of interest was greater than or equal to (>=) 50 percent and greater or equal to (>=) 2 units in either WOMAC pain subscale or physical function subscale score; if change (improvement) from baseline to week of interest was >=20 percent and >=1 unit in at least 2 of the following: 1) WOMAC pain subscale score, 2) WOMAC physical function subscale score, 3) PGA of osteoarthritis. WOMAC pain subscale assess amount of pain experienced (score: 0 [no pain] to 10 [extreme pain], higher score = more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale assess degree of difficulty experienced (score: 0 [minimum difficulty] to 10 [extreme difficulty], higher score = worse physical function) and PGA of osteoarthritis (score: 1 [very good] to 5 [very poor], higher score = worse condition). Missing data was imputed using mixed baseline/last observation carried forward (BOCF/LOCF).
Percentage of Participants Achieving Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale Reduction >= 30 Percent (%), >=50%, >=70% and >=90% Response
Percentage of participants with reduction in WOMAC pain intensity of at least (>=) 30%, 50%, 70% and 90% at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24 compared to baseline were classified as responders to WOMAC pain subscale and are reported here. WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a numerical rating scale (NRS) of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Percent Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale at Week 16
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with OA. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain. Total score range for WOMAC pain subscale score was 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain. Percentage of participants with cumulative reduction (as percent) (greater than 0% ; >= 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90%; = 100 %) in WOMAC pain subscale from Baseline to Week 16 were reported, participants (%) are reported more than once in categories specified. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale Reduction >= 30 Percent (%), >=50%, >=70% and >=90% Response
Percentage of participants with reduction in WOMAC physical function of at least (>=) 30%, 50%, 70% and 90% at weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24 compared to baseline were classified as responders to WOMAC physical function subscale. WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. WOMAC physical function subscale: 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours,calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated extreme difficulty/worse physical function. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Percent Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale at Week 16
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function: participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. WOMAC physical function subscale: 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours, calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty),higher scores indicate extreme difficulty/worse physical function. Percentage of participants with cumulative reduction (as percent) (greater than 0 %; >= 10 %, 20 %, 30 %, 40 %, 50 %, 60 %, 70 %, 80 % and 90%; = 100 %) in WOMAC physical function subscale from Baseline to Week 16 were reported. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Improvement of >=2 Points in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Osteoarthritis
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where, 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worse condition. Percentage of participants with improvement of at least 2 points from Baseline in PGA of osteoarthritis were reported. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Change From Baseline for Average Pain Score in the Index Joint at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 16
Participants assessed their average pain in the index hip/knee in the past 24 hours using a scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Higher scores indicated higher pain. Data represents averages of the values reported during the 4-week interval up to and including the given week. Change from baseline was calculated using the difference between each post-baseline weekly mean and the baseline mean score.
Change From Baseline for Average Pain Score in the Index Joint at Weeks 20 and 24
Participants assessed their average pain in the index hip/knee in the past 24 hours using a scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain) weekly beginning at Week 16. Higher scores indicated higher pain. Data represents averages of the values reported during the 4-week interval up to and including the given week. Change from baseline was calculated using the difference between each post-baseline weekly mean and the baseline mean score.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Stiffness Subscale at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Stiffness was defined as a sensation of decreased ease of movement in the index joint (knee or hip).The WOMAC stiffness subscale was a 2-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of stiffness experienced due to osteoarthritis in the index joint (knee or hip) during the past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 2 individual questions scored on NRS of 0 (no stiffness) to 10 (extreme stiffness), where higher scores indicated higher stiffness.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Stiffness Subscale at Week 24
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Stiffness was defined as a sensation of decreased ease of movement in the index joint (knee or hip).The WOMAC stiffness subscale was a 2-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of stiffness experienced due to osteoarthritis in the index joint (knee or hip) during the past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 2 individual questions scored on NRS of 0 (no stiffness) to 10 (extreme stiffness), where higher scores indicated higher stiffness.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Average Score at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip). WOMAC pain subscale assess amount of pain experienced (score: 0 [no pain] to 10 [extreme pain], higher score = more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale assess degree of difficulty experienced (score: 0 [minimum difficulty] to 10 [extreme difficulty], higher score = worse physical function) and WOMAC stiffness subscale assess the amount of stiffness experienced (score: 0 [no stiffness] to 10 [extreme stiffness], higher score = higher stiffness). WOMAC average score was the mean of WOMAC pain, physical function and stiffness subscale scores and ranges from 0 to 10, where higher scores indicated worse response.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Average Score at Week 24
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip). WOMAC pain subscale assess amount of pain experienced (score: 0 [no pain] to 10 [extreme pain], higher score = more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale assess degree of difficulty experienced (score: 0 [minimum difficulty] to 10 [extreme difficulty], higher score = worse physical function) and WOMAC stiffness subscale assess the amount of stiffness experienced (score: 0 [no stiffness] to 10 [extreme stiffness], higher score = higher stiffness). WOMAC average score was the mean of WOMAC pain, physical function and stiffness subscale scores and ranges from 0 to 10, where higher scores indicated worse response.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale Item (Pain When Walking on a Flat Surface) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Participants answered a question: "How much pain have you had when walking on a flat surface?". Participants responded about the amount of pain they experienced when walking on a flat surface by using a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale Item (Pain When Walking on a Flat Surface) at Week 24
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Participants answered a question: "How much pain have you had when walking on a flat surface?". Participants responded about the amount of pain they experienced when walking on a flat surface by using a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale (Pain When Going up or Down Stairs) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Participants answered a question: "How much pain have you had when going up or down the stairs?" Participants responded about the amount of pain they experienced when going up or down stairs by using a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale (Pain When Going up or Down Stairs) at Week 24
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Participants answered a question: "How much pain have you had when going up or down the stairs?" Participants responded about the amount of pain they experienced when going up or down stairs by using a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire for Osteoarthritis (WPAI:OA) Scores at Baseline
WPAI is 6-question participant rated questionnaire to determine the impact of osteoarthritis on absenteeism, presenteeism, work productivity, and daily activity impairment for a period of 7 days prior to a visit. It yields 4 sub-scores: work time missed (absenteeism), impairment while working (presenteeism), overall work impairment (work productivity) and activity impairment (daily activity impairment). These sub-scores are expressed as an impairment percentage (range from 0 to 100), with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity.
Change From Baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire for Osteoarthritis (WPAI:OA) Scores at Week 16
WPAI is 6-question participant rated questionnaire to determine the impact of osteoarthritis on absenteeism, presenteeism, work productivity, and daily activity impairment for a period of 7 days prior to a visit. It yields 4 sub-scores: work time missed (absenteeism), impairment while working (presenteeism), overall work impairment (work productivity) and activity impairment (daily activity impairment). These sub-scores are expressed as an impairment percentage (range from 0 to 100), with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity.
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Dimensions Score
EQ-5D-5L is a standardized participant completed questionnaire that measures health-related quality of life and translates that score into an index value or utility score. EQ-5D-5L consists of two components: a health state profile and an optional visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D health state profile is comprised of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. The health utility score for a patient with no problems in all 5 items is 1 for all countries (except for Zimbabwe where it is 0.9), and is reduced where a patient reports greater levels of problems across the five dimensions.
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Overall Health Utility Score/Index Value
EQ-5D-5L: standardized participant completed questionnaire that measures health-related quality of life and translates that score into an index value or utility score. EQ-5D-5L consists of two components: a health state profile and an optional VAS. EQ-5D health state profile comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Responses from the five domains were used to calculate a single utility index (the Overall health utility score) where values are <=1. The Overall health utility score for a patient with no problems in all 5 items is 1 for all countries (except for Zimbabwe where it is 0.9), and is reduced where a patient reports greater levels of problems across the five dimensions.
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Visits of Services Directly Related to Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Visits of services directly related to osteoarthritis evaluated were: visits to primary care physician, neurologist, rheumatologist, physician assistant or nurse practitioner, pain specialist, orthopedist, physical therapist, chiropractor, alternative medicine or therapy, podiatrist, nutritionist/dietitian, radiologist, home healthcare services and other practitioner.
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Participants Who Visited the Emergency Room Due to Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of participants who visited the emergency room due to osteoarthritis (OA).
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Visits to the Emergency Room Due to Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of visits to the emergency room due to OA.
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Participants Hospitalized Due to Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of participants who were hospitalized due to OA.
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Nights Stayed in the Hospital Due to Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of nights stayed in the hospital due to OA.
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Participants Who Used Any Aids/Devices for Doing Things
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of participants who used any aids/devices for doing things. Aids such as walking aid, wheelchair, device or utensil for dress/bathe/eat and any other aids/devices.
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Participants Who Quit Job Due to Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage (during 3 months prior to baseline) at baseline, Week 24 and Week 40. Domain evaluated was number of participants who quit job due to OA.
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Duration Since Quitting Job Due to Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage (during 3 months prior to baseline) at baseline, Week 24 and Week 40. Domain evaluated was duration since quitting job due to OA.
Number of Participants Who Withdrew Due to Lack of Efficacy
Number of participants who withdrew from treatment due to lack of efficacy have been reported here.
Time to Discontinuation Due to Lack of Efficacy
Time to discontinuation due to lack of efficacy was defined as the time interval from the date of first study drug administration up to the date of discontinuation of participant from treatment due to lack of efficacy.
Number of Participants Who Took Rescue Medication During Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
In case of inadequate pain relief, acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 3 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication between day 1 and week 16. Number of participants with any use of rescue medication during the particular study week were summarized.
Number of Participants Who Took Rescue Medication During Week 24
In case of inadequate pain relief, after Week 16, acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 7 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication and use was reported weekly via diary. Number of participants with any use of rescue medication during the 4 weeks up to the particular study week were summarized.
Number of Days of Rescue Medication Use at Week 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
In case of inadequate pain relief during the treatment period, acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 3 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication. Number of days the participants used the rescue medication during the particular study weeks were summarized.
Number of Days of Rescue Medication Use at Week 24
In case of inadequate pain relief, after Week 16, acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 7 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication and use was reported weekly via diary. Number of days per week the participants used the rescue medication during the 4 weeks up to the particular study week were summarized.
Amount of Rescue Medication Taken at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
In case of inadequate pain relief , acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 3 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication. The total dosage of acetaminophen in milligrams used during the specified week were summarized.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to Week 40 that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. AEs included both serious and non-serious AEs.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment-Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in a participant who received study drug. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to Week 40 that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state. Relatedness to study drug was assessed by the investigator.
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities With Regard to Normal Baseline
Primary Abnormality criteria: hemoglobin; hematocrit; RBC count [less than{<}0.8* lower limit of normal[LLN]; Ery. mean corpuscular volume/ hemoglobin/ HGB concentration, erythrocytes distribution width <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN; platelets <0.5*LLN,>1.75*upper limit of normal (ULN); white blood cell count<0.6*LLN, >1.5*ULN; Lymphocytes,Leukocytes,Neutrophils <0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; Basophils, Eosinophils, Monocytes >1.2*ULN; Prothrombin time/Intl. normalized ratio >1.1*ULN; total bilirubin>1.5*ULN; aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma GT,LDH, alkaline phosphatase >3.0*ULN; total protein; albumin<0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, Cholesterol, triglycerides >1.3*ULN; Urate >1.2*ULN; sodium <0.95*LLN,>1.05*ULN; potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN; phosphate <0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; glucose <0.6*LLN, >1.5*ULN;Hemoglobin A1C >1.3*ULN; creatine kinase >2.0*ULN, specific gravity <1.003, >1.030; pH<4.5, >8; Urine Leukocytes >=20.
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities With Regard to Abnormal Baseline
Primary Abnormality criteria: hemoglobin; hematocrit; RBC count < 0.8*LLN; Ery. mean corpuscular volume/ hemoglobin/ HGB concentration, erythrocytes distribution width <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN; platelets <0.5*LLN,>1.75*upper limit of normal (ULN); white blood cell count<0.6*LLN, >1.5*ULN; Lymphocytes, Leukocytes, Neutrophils <0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; Basophils, Eosinophils, Monocytes >1.2*ULN; Prothrombin time/Intl. normalized ratio >1.1*ULN; total bilirubin>1.5*ULN; aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma GT,LDH, alkaline phosphatase >3.0*ULN; total protein; albumin<0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, Cholesterol, triglycerides >1.3*ULN; Urate >1.2*ULN; sodium <0.95*LLN,>1.05*ULN; potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN; phosphate <0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; glucose <0.6*LLN, >1.5*ULN; Hemoglobin A1C >1.3*ULN; creatine kinase >2.0*ULN; Urine erythrocytes >=20.
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure (BP) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 40
Measurement of BP included sitting systolic (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP).
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12,16, 24, 40
Heart rate was measured at sitting position.
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters at Weeks 16 and 40
A 12-lead ECG was recorded after participants had rested for at least 5 minutes in the supine position in a quiet environment. All standard intervals (PR, QRS, QT, QTcF, QTcB, QTcF, RR intervals) were collected.
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate (as Assessed by ECG) at Weeks 16 and 40
Percentage of Participants With Adjudicated Joint Safety Outcomes
Incidence of participants with any of the joint safety adjudication outcomes of primary osteonecrosis, rapidly progressive osteoarthritis (OA) (type 1 and type 2), subchondral insufficiency fracture (or SPONK), or pathological fracture.
Percentage of Participants With Total Joint Replacements
Percentage of participants who underwent total knee, hip or shoulder joint replacement surgery.
Change From Baseline in Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) at Weeks 2, 4, 8,12,16, 24 and 40
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate participant for signs of peripheral neuropathy. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side, where 24 items scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis), higher score indicated higher abnormality/impairment and 13 items scored from 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent), higher score indicated higher impairment. NIS possible overall score ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased impairment.
Number of Participants With Confirmed Orthostatic Hypotension
Orthostatic hypotension was defined as postural change (supine to standing) that met the following criteria: For systolic BP <=150 mmHg (mean supine): Reduction in systolic BP>=20 mmHg or reduction in diastolic BP>=10 mmHg at the 1 and/or 3 minute standing BP measurements. For systolic BP >150 mmHg (mean supine): Reduction in systolic BP>=30 mmHg or reduction in diastolic BP>=15 mmHg at the 1 and/or 3 minute standing BP measurements. If the 1 minute or 3 minute standing BP in a sequence met the orthostatic hypotension criteria, then that sequence was considered positive. If 2 of 2 or 2 of 3 sequences were positive, then orthostatic hypotension was considered confirmed.
Change From Baseline in Survey of Autonomic Symptom (SAS) Scores at Weeks 24 and 40
The SAS is a 12 item (11 for females) questionnaire, from which the total number of symptoms (0-12 for males and 0-11 for females) is calculated. Each positive symptom is rated from 1 (not at all) to 5 (a lot). The total impact score was the sum of all symptom rating scores, with 0 assigned where the participant did not have the particular symptom. The range for the total impact score is 0-60 for males and 0-55 for females, higher scores indicating higher impact.
Number of Participants With Anti-Tanezumab Antibodies
Human serum ADA samples were analyzed for the presence or absence of anti-tanezumab antibodies by using a semi quantitative enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Participants listed as having anti-tanezumab antibodies had ADA titer level >=3.32. Less than 3.32 was considered below the limit of quantitation.

Full Information

First Posted
February 11, 2016
Last Updated
April 30, 2021
Sponsor
Pfizer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02697773
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of a Subcutaneous Tanezumab Titration Dosing Regimen in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Osteoarthritis of the Hip or Knee
Official Title
A PHASE 3 RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, MULTICENTER STUDY OF THE ANALGESIC EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF A DOSE TITRATION REGIMEN FOR THE SUBCUTANEOUS ADMINISTRATION OF TANEZUMAB IN SUBJECTS WITH OSTEOARTHRITIS OF THE HIP OR KNEE
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 21, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 5, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 14, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pfizer

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a titration arm of tanezumab in which treatment is started at a lower dose (2.5 mg) and increased to a higher dose (5 mg) at Week 8, compared to giving 2 doses of tanezumab 2.5 mg or 2 doses of placebo. The study also evaluates the safety of the treatment regimens.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis, Hip
Keywords
osteoarthritis of the knee, osteoarthritis of the hip, nerve growth factor inhibitor, tanezumab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
698 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
placebo administered subcutaneously at day 0 and week 8
Arm Title
Tanezumab 2.5 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
tanezumab 2.5 mg administered subcutaneously at day 0 and week 8
Arm Title
Tanezumab 2.5mg/5mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
tanezumab 2.5 mg administered subcutaneously at day 0 and tanezumab 5 mg administered subcutaneously at week 8
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Patient receives one dose of placebo to match tanezumab subcutaneously on Day 1 and one dose of placebo to match tanezumab subcutaneously at Week 8.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Tanezumab 2.5 mg
Intervention Description
Patient receives one dose of tanezumab 2.5 mg subcutaneously on Day 1 and one dose of tanezumab 2.5 mg subcutaneously at Week 8.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Tanezumab 2.5mg/5mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Titration Arm
Intervention Description
Patient receives one dose of tanezumab 2.5 mg subcutaneously on Day 1 and one dose of tanezumab 5 mg subcutaneously at Week 8.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale at Week 16
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a numerical rating scale (NRS) of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale at Week 16
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated extreme difficulty/worse physical function.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Osteoarthritis at Week 16
Description
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip (index joint) affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worsening of condition.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale at Week 24
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated extreme difficulty/worse physical function.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale at Week 24
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated maximum difficulty/worse physical function.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Osteoarthritis at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Description
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip (index joint) affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities).
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Osteoarthritis at Week 24
Description
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip (index joint) affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worse condition.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Percentage of Participants Meeting Outcomes Measures in Arthritis Clinical Trials-Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) Responder Index
Description
Participants were considered as OMERACT-OARSI responders: if the change (improvement) from baseline to week of interest was greater than or equal to (>=) 50 percent and greater or equal to (>=) 2 units in either WOMAC pain subscale or physical function subscale score; if change (improvement) from baseline to week of interest was >=20 percent and >=1 unit in at least 2 of the following: 1) WOMAC pain subscale score, 2) WOMAC physical function subscale score, 3) PGA of osteoarthritis. WOMAC pain subscale assess amount of pain experienced (score: 0 [no pain] to 10 [extreme pain], higher score = more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale assess degree of difficulty experienced (score: 0 [minimum difficulty] to 10 [extreme difficulty], higher score = worse physical function) and PGA of osteoarthritis (score: 1 [very good] to 5 [very poor], higher score = worse condition). Missing data was imputed using mixed baseline/last observation carried forward (BOCF/LOCF).
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale Reduction >= 30 Percent (%), >=50%, >=70% and >=90% Response
Description
Percentage of participants with reduction in WOMAC pain intensity of at least (>=) 30%, 50%, 70% and 90% at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24 compared to baseline were classified as responders to WOMAC pain subscale and are reported here. WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a numerical rating scale (NRS) of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Time Frame
Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24
Title
Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Percent Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale at Week 16
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with OA. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain. Total score range for WOMAC pain subscale score was 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain. Percentage of participants with cumulative reduction (as percent) (greater than 0% ; >= 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90%; = 100 %) in WOMAC pain subscale from Baseline to Week 16 were reported, participants (%) are reported more than once in categories specified. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 16
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale Reduction >= 30 Percent (%), >=50%, >=70% and >=90% Response
Description
Percentage of participants with reduction in WOMAC physical function of at least (>=) 30%, 50%, 70% and 90% at weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24 compared to baseline were classified as responders to WOMAC physical function subscale. WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. WOMAC physical function subscale: 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours,calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated extreme difficulty/worse physical function. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24
Title
Percentage of Participants With Cumulative Percent Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Physical Function Subscale at Week 16
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function: participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. WOMAC physical function subscale: 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours, calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty),higher scores indicate extreme difficulty/worse physical function. Percentage of participants with cumulative reduction (as percent) (greater than 0 %; >= 10 %, 20 %, 30 %, 40 %, 50 %, 60 %, 70 %, 80 % and 90%; = 100 %) in WOMAC physical function subscale from Baseline to Week 16 were reported. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 16
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Improvement of >=2 Points in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) of Osteoarthritis
Description
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where, 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worse condition. Percentage of participants with improvement of at least 2 points from Baseline in PGA of osteoarthritis were reported. Missing data was imputed using mixed BOCF/LOCF.
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24
Title
Change From Baseline for Average Pain Score in the Index Joint at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 16
Description
Participants assessed their average pain in the index hip/knee in the past 24 hours using a scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Higher scores indicated higher pain. Data represents averages of the values reported during the 4-week interval up to and including the given week. Change from baseline was calculated using the difference between each post-baseline weekly mean and the baseline mean score.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 16
Title
Change From Baseline for Average Pain Score in the Index Joint at Weeks 20 and 24
Description
Participants assessed their average pain in the index hip/knee in the past 24 hours using a scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain) weekly beginning at Week 16. Higher scores indicated higher pain. Data represents averages of the values reported during the 4-week interval up to and including the given week. Change from baseline was calculated using the difference between each post-baseline weekly mean and the baseline mean score.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 20 and 24
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Stiffness Subscale at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Stiffness was defined as a sensation of decreased ease of movement in the index joint (knee or hip).The WOMAC stiffness subscale was a 2-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of stiffness experienced due to osteoarthritis in the index joint (knee or hip) during the past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 2 individual questions scored on NRS of 0 (no stiffness) to 10 (extreme stiffness), where higher scores indicated higher stiffness.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Stiffness Subscale at Week 24
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Stiffness was defined as a sensation of decreased ease of movement in the index joint (knee or hip).The WOMAC stiffness subscale was a 2-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of stiffness experienced due to osteoarthritis in the index joint (knee or hip) during the past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 2 individual questions scored on NRS of 0 (no stiffness) to 10 (extreme stiffness), where higher scores indicated higher stiffness.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Average Score at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip). WOMAC pain subscale assess amount of pain experienced (score: 0 [no pain] to 10 [extreme pain], higher score = more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale assess degree of difficulty experienced (score: 0 [minimum difficulty] to 10 [extreme difficulty], higher score = worse physical function) and WOMAC stiffness subscale assess the amount of stiffness experienced (score: 0 [no stiffness] to 10 [extreme stiffness], higher score = higher stiffness). WOMAC average score was the mean of WOMAC pain, physical function and stiffness subscale scores and ranges from 0 to 10, where higher scores indicated worse response.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Average Score at Week 24
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip). WOMAC pain subscale assess amount of pain experienced (score: 0 [no pain] to 10 [extreme pain], higher score = more pain), WOMAC physical function subscale assess degree of difficulty experienced (score: 0 [minimum difficulty] to 10 [extreme difficulty], higher score = worse physical function) and WOMAC stiffness subscale assess the amount of stiffness experienced (score: 0 [no stiffness] to 10 [extreme stiffness], higher score = higher stiffness). WOMAC average score was the mean of WOMAC pain, physical function and stiffness subscale scores and ranges from 0 to 10, where higher scores indicated worse response.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale Item (Pain When Walking on a Flat Surface) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Participants answered a question: "How much pain have you had when walking on a flat surface?". Participants responded about the amount of pain they experienced when walking on a flat surface by using a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale Item (Pain When Walking on a Flat Surface) at Week 24
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Participants answered a question: "How much pain have you had when walking on a flat surface?". Participants responded about the amount of pain they experienced when walking on a flat surface by using a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale (Pain When Going up or Down Stairs) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Participants answered a question: "How much pain have you had when going up or down the stairs?" Participants responded about the amount of pain they experienced when going up or down stairs by using a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale (Pain When Going up or Down Stairs) at Week 24
Description
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Participants answered a question: "How much pain have you had when going up or down the stairs?" Participants responded about the amount of pain they experienced when going up or down stairs by using a NRS of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire for Osteoarthritis (WPAI:OA) Scores at Baseline
Description
WPAI is 6-question participant rated questionnaire to determine the impact of osteoarthritis on absenteeism, presenteeism, work productivity, and daily activity impairment for a period of 7 days prior to a visit. It yields 4 sub-scores: work time missed (absenteeism), impairment while working (presenteeism), overall work impairment (work productivity) and activity impairment (daily activity impairment). These sub-scores are expressed as an impairment percentage (range from 0 to 100), with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Change From Baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire for Osteoarthritis (WPAI:OA) Scores at Week 16
Description
WPAI is 6-question participant rated questionnaire to determine the impact of osteoarthritis on absenteeism, presenteeism, work productivity, and daily activity impairment for a period of 7 days prior to a visit. It yields 4 sub-scores: work time missed (absenteeism), impairment while working (presenteeism), overall work impairment (work productivity) and activity impairment (daily activity impairment). These sub-scores are expressed as an impairment percentage (range from 0 to 100), with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 16
Title
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Dimensions Score
Description
EQ-5D-5L is a standardized participant completed questionnaire that measures health-related quality of life and translates that score into an index value or utility score. EQ-5D-5L consists of two components: a health state profile and an optional visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D health state profile is comprised of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. The health utility score for a patient with no problems in all 5 items is 1 for all countries (except for Zimbabwe where it is 0.9), and is reduced where a patient reports greater levels of problems across the five dimensions.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 8 and 16
Title
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Overall Health Utility Score/Index Value
Description
EQ-5D-5L: standardized participant completed questionnaire that measures health-related quality of life and translates that score into an index value or utility score. EQ-5D-5L consists of two components: a health state profile and an optional VAS. EQ-5D health state profile comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Responses from the five domains were used to calculate a single utility index (the Overall health utility score) where values are <=1. The Overall health utility score for a patient with no problems in all 5 items is 1 for all countries (except for Zimbabwe where it is 0.9), and is reduced where a patient reports greater levels of problems across the five dimensions.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 8 and 16
Title
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Visits of Services Directly Related to Osteoarthritis
Description
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Visits of services directly related to osteoarthritis evaluated were: visits to primary care physician, neurologist, rheumatologist, physician assistant or nurse practitioner, pain specialist, orthopedist, physical therapist, chiropractor, alternative medicine or therapy, podiatrist, nutritionist/dietitian, radiologist, home healthcare services and other practitioner.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Participants Who Visited the Emergency Room Due to Osteoarthritis
Description
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of participants who visited the emergency room due to osteoarthritis (OA).
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Visits to the Emergency Room Due to Osteoarthritis
Description
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of visits to the emergency room due to OA.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Participants Hospitalized Due to Osteoarthritis
Description
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of participants who were hospitalized due to OA.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Nights Stayed in the Hospital Due to Osteoarthritis
Description
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of nights stayed in the hospital due to OA.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Participants Who Used Any Aids/Devices for Doing Things
Description
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage during last 3 months (for Baseline and Week 40) and past 8 weeks (for Week 24). Domain evaluated was number of participants who used any aids/devices for doing things. Aids such as walking aid, wheelchair, device or utensil for dress/bathe/eat and any other aids/devices.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Number of Participants Who Quit Job Due to Osteoarthritis
Description
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage (during 3 months prior to baseline) at baseline, Week 24 and Week 40. Domain evaluated was number of participants who quit job due to OA.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU): Duration Since Quitting Job Due to Osteoarthritis
Description
Osteoarthritis HCRU assessed healthcare usage (during 3 months prior to baseline) at baseline, Week 24 and Week 40. Domain evaluated was duration since quitting job due to OA.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Number of Participants Who Withdrew Due to Lack of Efficacy
Description
Number of participants who withdrew from treatment due to lack of efficacy have been reported here.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 16
Title
Time to Discontinuation Due to Lack of Efficacy
Description
Time to discontinuation due to lack of efficacy was defined as the time interval from the date of first study drug administration up to the date of discontinuation of participant from treatment due to lack of efficacy.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 16
Title
Number of Participants Who Took Rescue Medication During Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Description
In case of inadequate pain relief, acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 3 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication between day 1 and week 16. Number of participants with any use of rescue medication during the particular study week were summarized.
Time Frame
Week 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Title
Number of Participants Who Took Rescue Medication During Week 24
Description
In case of inadequate pain relief, after Week 16, acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 7 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication and use was reported weekly via diary. Number of participants with any use of rescue medication during the 4 weeks up to the particular study week were summarized.
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
Number of Days of Rescue Medication Use at Week 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Description
In case of inadequate pain relief during the treatment period, acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 3 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication. Number of days the participants used the rescue medication during the particular study weeks were summarized.
Time Frame
Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16
Title
Number of Days of Rescue Medication Use at Week 24
Description
In case of inadequate pain relief, after Week 16, acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 7 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication and use was reported weekly via diary. Number of days per week the participants used the rescue medication during the 4 weeks up to the particular study week were summarized.
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
Amount of Rescue Medication Taken at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16
Description
In case of inadequate pain relief , acetaminophen up to 3000 mg per day up to 3 days in a week could be taken as rescue medication. The total dosage of acetaminophen in milligrams used during the specified week were summarized.
Time Frame
Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to Week 40 that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. AEs included both serious and non-serious AEs.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 40
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment-Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in a participant who received study drug. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to Week 40 that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state. Relatedness to study drug was assessed by the investigator.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 40
Title
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities With Regard to Normal Baseline
Description
Primary Abnormality criteria: hemoglobin; hematocrit; RBC count [less than{<}0.8* lower limit of normal[LLN]; Ery. mean corpuscular volume/ hemoglobin/ HGB concentration, erythrocytes distribution width <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN; platelets <0.5*LLN,>1.75*upper limit of normal (ULN); white blood cell count<0.6*LLN, >1.5*ULN; Lymphocytes,Leukocytes,Neutrophils <0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; Basophils, Eosinophils, Monocytes >1.2*ULN; Prothrombin time/Intl. normalized ratio >1.1*ULN; total bilirubin>1.5*ULN; aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma GT,LDH, alkaline phosphatase >3.0*ULN; total protein; albumin<0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, Cholesterol, triglycerides >1.3*ULN; Urate >1.2*ULN; sodium <0.95*LLN,>1.05*ULN; potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN; phosphate <0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; glucose <0.6*LLN, >1.5*ULN;Hemoglobin A1C >1.3*ULN; creatine kinase >2.0*ULN, specific gravity <1.003, >1.030; pH<4.5, >8; Urine Leukocytes >=20.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 40
Title
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities With Regard to Abnormal Baseline
Description
Primary Abnormality criteria: hemoglobin; hematocrit; RBC count < 0.8*LLN; Ery. mean corpuscular volume/ hemoglobin/ HGB concentration, erythrocytes distribution width <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN; platelets <0.5*LLN,>1.75*upper limit of normal (ULN); white blood cell count<0.6*LLN, >1.5*ULN; Lymphocytes, Leukocytes, Neutrophils <0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; Basophils, Eosinophils, Monocytes >1.2*ULN; Prothrombin time/Intl. normalized ratio >1.1*ULN; total bilirubin>1.5*ULN; aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma GT,LDH, alkaline phosphatase >3.0*ULN; total protein; albumin<0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, Cholesterol, triglycerides >1.3*ULN; Urate >1.2*ULN; sodium <0.95*LLN,>1.05*ULN; potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN; phosphate <0.8*LLN, >1.2*ULN; glucose <0.6*LLN, >1.5*ULN; Hemoglobin A1C >1.3*ULN; creatine kinase >2.0*ULN; Urine erythrocytes >=20.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 40
Title
Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure (BP) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 40
Description
Measurement of BP included sitting systolic (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP).
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 40
Title
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12,16, 24, 40
Description
Heart rate was measured at sitting position.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24 and 40
Title
Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters at Weeks 16 and 40
Description
A 12-lead ECG was recorded after participants had rested for at least 5 minutes in the supine position in a quiet environment. All standard intervals (PR, QRS, QT, QTcF, QTcB, QTcF, RR intervals) were collected.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 16, 40
Title
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate (as Assessed by ECG) at Weeks 16 and 40
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 16 and 40
Title
Percentage of Participants With Adjudicated Joint Safety Outcomes
Description
Incidence of participants with any of the joint safety adjudication outcomes of primary osteonecrosis, rapidly progressive osteoarthritis (OA) (type 1 and type 2), subchondral insufficiency fracture (or SPONK), or pathological fracture.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 40
Title
Percentage of Participants With Total Joint Replacements
Description
Percentage of participants who underwent total knee, hip or shoulder joint replacement surgery.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 40
Title
Change From Baseline in Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) at Weeks 2, 4, 8,12,16, 24 and 40
Description
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate participant for signs of peripheral neuropathy. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side, where 24 items scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis), higher score indicated higher abnormality/impairment and 13 items scored from 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent), higher score indicated higher impairment. NIS possible overall score ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased impairment.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8,12,16, 24 and 40
Title
Number of Participants With Confirmed Orthostatic Hypotension
Description
Orthostatic hypotension was defined as postural change (supine to standing) that met the following criteria: For systolic BP <=150 mmHg (mean supine): Reduction in systolic BP>=20 mmHg or reduction in diastolic BP>=10 mmHg at the 1 and/or 3 minute standing BP measurements. For systolic BP >150 mmHg (mean supine): Reduction in systolic BP>=30 mmHg or reduction in diastolic BP>=15 mmHg at the 1 and/or 3 minute standing BP measurements. If the 1 minute or 3 minute standing BP in a sequence met the orthostatic hypotension criteria, then that sequence was considered positive. If 2 of 2 or 2 of 3 sequences were positive, then orthostatic hypotension was considered confirmed.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Week 40
Title
Change From Baseline in Survey of Autonomic Symptom (SAS) Scores at Weeks 24 and 40
Description
The SAS is a 12 item (11 for females) questionnaire, from which the total number of symptoms (0-12 for males and 0-11 for females) is calculated. Each positive symptom is rated from 1 (not at all) to 5 (a lot). The total impact score was the sum of all symptom rating scores, with 0 assigned where the participant did not have the particular symptom. The range for the total impact score is 0-60 for males and 0-55 for females, higher scores indicating higher impact.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 24 and 40
Title
Number of Participants With Anti-Tanezumab Antibodies
Description
Human serum ADA samples were analyzed for the presence or absence of anti-tanezumab antibodies by using a semi quantitative enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Participants listed as having anti-tanezumab antibodies had ADA titer level >=3.32. Less than 3.32 was considered below the limit of quantitation.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 8,16, 24 and 40

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis of the knee or hip confirmed by X-ray Documented history that subject tried the following medications and had insufficient pain relief or is cannot take or tolerate them: acetaminophen, NSAIDs and either tramadol or opioids Meet the protocol requirements for pain at screening and pain, physical function and patient global assessment of osteoarthritis at baseline Willing to discontinue all pain medications except study medication and rescue medication during the course of the study and use those as directed per protocol Women able to have children must agree to use 2 forms of contraception during the study Exclusion Criteria: Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 39 History of diseases other than osteoarthritis in a shoulder, hip or knee (example, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, joint infections, osteonecrosis) Patients with x-ray showing joint conditions such as osteonecrosis (dead bone) or certain types of fractures Patients who have had significant trauma or surgery to a knee, hip or shoulder within the previous year Planned surgical procedure during the study Patients who are largely or wholly incapacitated (example bedridden or confined to a wheelchair, permitting little or no self-care) Patients who would be unwilling or unable to undergo joint replacement surgery if one eventually became necessary Patients with significant conditions other than osteoarthritis that could interfere with assessment of pain in the joints (example fibromyalgia, lupus erythematosus) Patients with significant heart, neurological or psychiatric diseases Patients who had cancer other than certain skin cancers within the past 5 years Patients with alcohol, analgesic (pain medications) or drug abuse within the past 2 years Women who are pregnant, breast-feeding or intending to become pregnant or breast-feed during the course of the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Organizational Affiliation
Pfizer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Alabama Orthopaedic Surgeons
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35235
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cahaba Research, Inc.
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35242
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arizona Research Center
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85023
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Research Institute of Arizona, LLC
City
Surprise
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85374
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tucson Orthopaedic Institute
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85714
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Arizona Clinical and Translational Science Research Center
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85724
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baptist Health Center for Clinical Research
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Advanced Research Center, Inc
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92805
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medvin Clinical Research
City
Covina
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91722
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Jude Hospital Yorba Linda DBA St. Joseph Heritage Healthcare
City
Fullerton
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92835
Country
United States
Facility Name
Irvine Center for Clinical Research
City
Irvine
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92614
Country
United States
Facility Name
Robert L Freed, M.D., F.A.C.R / Clinical Interventions Research Institute
City
Irvine
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92618
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Clinical Research
City
North Hollywood
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91606
Country
United States
Facility Name
Artemis Institute for Clinical Research
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
California Research Foundation
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92123
Country
United States
Facility Name
Inland Rheumatology Clinical Trials, Inc.
City
Upland
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91786
Country
United States
Facility Name
Alpine Clinical Research Center
City
Boulder
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80301
Country
United States
Facility Name
New England Research Associates, LLC
City
Bridgeport
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06606
Country
United States
Facility Name
Stamford Therapeutics Consortium
City
Stamford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Physiology Associates
City
Fort Myers
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33912
Country
United States
Facility Name
Eastern Research, Inc.
City
Hialeah
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33013
Country
United States
Facility Name
South Florida Research Center, Inc.
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33135
Country
United States
Facility Name
New Horizon Research Center
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33175
Country
United States
Facility Name
Miami Dade Medical Research Institute, LLC
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33176
Country
United States
Facility Name
Compass Research, LLC
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32806
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ormond Beach Clinical Research
City
Ormond Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32174
Country
United States
Facility Name
Phoenix Clinical Research, LLC
City
Tamarac
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33321
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bioclinica Research
City
The Villages
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32162
Country
United States
Facility Name
Atlanta Center for Medical Research
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30331
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Advanced Research & Education (CARE)
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30501
Country
United States
Facility Name
East-West Medical Research Institute
City
Honolulu
State/Province
Hawaii
ZIP/Postal Code
96814
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medex Healthcare Research Inc
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60602
Country
United States
Facility Name
Chicago Clinical Research Institute, Inc.
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60607
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Great Lakes Clinical Trials
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60640
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigators Research Group, LLC
City
Brownsburg
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46112
Country
United States
Facility Name
Integrated Clinical Trial Services, Inc.
City
West Des Moines
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
50265
Country
United States
Facility Name
Professional Research Network of Kansas, LLC
City
Wichita
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
67205-1138
Country
United States
Facility Name
George Stanley Walker, MD
City
New Orleans
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tristan Medical Enterprises, PC dba Regeneris Medical
City
North Attleboro
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02760
Country
United States
Facility Name
Michigan Orthopaedic & Spine Surgeons
City
Rochester Hills
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48307
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis and Osteoporosis Treatment and Research Center
City
Flowood
State/Province
Mississippi
ZIP/Postal Code
39232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Office Of Stephen H. Miller, M.D.
City
Las Vegas
State/Province
Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89144
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis And Osteoporosis Associates
City
Freehold
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07728
Country
United States
Facility Name
New Mexico Clinical Research & Osteoporosis Center, Inc.
City
Albuquerque
State/Province
New Mexico
ZIP/Postal Code
87106
Country
United States
Facility Name
Drug Trials America
City
Hartsdale
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10530
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wake Research Associates, LLC
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Plains Clinical Research Center, LLC
City
Fargo
State/Province
North Dakota
ZIP/Postal Code
58104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Prestige Clinical Research
City
Franklin
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45005
Country
United States
Facility Name
AC Clinical Research
City
Tiffin
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44883
Country
United States
Facility Name
NPC Research
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hillcrest Clinical Research
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73119
Country
United States
Facility Name
University Orthopedics Center
City
State College
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Palmetto Clinical Trial Services, LLC
City
Greenville
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29601
Country
United States
Facility Name
Health Concepts
City
Rapid City
State/Province
South Dakota
ZIP/Postal Code
57702
Country
United States
Facility Name
Quality Medical Research
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37211
Country
United States
Facility Name
KRK Medical Research
City
Arlington
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76012
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tekton Research, Inc
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78745
Country
United States
Facility Name
Urgent Care MD's
City
Baytown
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77521
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Care and Diagnostic Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75231
Country
United States
Facility Name
T&R Clinic, PA
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76117
Country
United States
Facility Name
Centex Studies, Inc.
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77058
Country
United States
Facility Name
BI Research Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77084
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Pain Relief Center
City
Plano
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75024
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases
City
Chesapeake
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23320
Country
United States
Facility Name
Spectrum Medical, Inc
City
Danville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
24541
Country
United States
Facility Name
National Clinical Research - Richmond, Inc
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23294
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwest Clinical Research Center
City
Bellevue
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98007
Country
United States
Facility Name
Aggarwal and Associates Limited
City
Brampton
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L6T 0G1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Manna Research Inc. (Burlington south)
City
Burlington
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L7R 1A4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Dawson Road Medical Centre
City
Guelph
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N1H 1B1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Adachi Medicine Professional Corporation
City
Hamilton
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L8N 1Y2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
K-W Musculoskeletal Research Inc.
City
Kitchener
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N2M 5N6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Western Center for Public Health and Family Medicine
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N6G 2M1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Malton Medical Centre
City
Mississauga
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L4V 1P1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Rebecca Medical Associates
City
Oakville
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L6K 1J6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
King Street Medical Clinic
City
Oshawa
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L1H 1G6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Bluewater Clinical Research Group
City
Sarnia
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N7T 4X3
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Diex Recheche Montreal, Inc.
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2Y 1S1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Alpha Recherche Clinique
City
Quebec City
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G3K 2P8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Diex Research Sherbrooke Inc.
City
Sherbrooke
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
J1L 0H8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Recherche Clinique Sigma inc
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1G 3Y8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Diex Recherche Quebec Inc.
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1S 2L6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
G.R.M.O. (Groupe de recherche en maladies osseuses) Inc.
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1V 3M7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Centre de recherche Saint-Louis
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1W 4R4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Puerto Rico Medical Research Inc.
City
Ponce
ZIP/Postal Code
00717
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
Mindful Medical Research
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00918
Country
Puerto Rico

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.
IPD Sharing URL
https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36301512
Citation
Atkinson J, Edwards RA, Bonfanti G, Barroso J, Schnitzer TJ. A Two-Step, Trajectory-Focused, Analytics Approach to Attempt Prediction of Analgesic Response in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Osteoarthritis. Adv Ther. 2023 Jan;40(1):252-264. doi: 10.1007/s12325-022-02336-6. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
35980115
Citation
Mease P, Kuritzky L, Wright WL, Mallick-Searle T, Fountaine R, Yang R, Sadrarhami M, Faison W, Johnston E, Viktrup L. Efficacy and safety of tanezumab, NSAIDs, and placebo in patients with moderate to severe hip or knee osteoarthritis and a history of depression, anxiety, or insomnia: post-hoc analysis of phase 3 trials. Curr Med Res Opin. 2022 Nov;38(11):1909-1922. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2022.2113689. Epub 2022 Aug 28.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
35960482
Citation
Schnitzer TJ, Bonfanti G, Atkinson J, Donevan S, Viktrup L, Barroso J, Whalen E, Edwards RA. Characterizing 16-Week Responder Profiles Using Group-Based Trajectory Modeling in Over 4300 Clinical Trial Participants Receiving Pharmaceutical Treatment for Moderate to Severe Osteoarthritis. Adv Ther. 2022 Oct;39(10):4742-4756. doi: 10.1007/s12325-022-02290-3. Epub 2022 Aug 12.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
35232805
Citation
Conaghan PG, Dworkin RH, Schnitzer TJ, Berenbaum F, Bushmakin AG, Cappelleri JC, Viktrup L, Abraham L. WOMAC Meaningful Within-patient Change: Results From 3 Studies of Tanezumab in Patients With Moderate-to-severe Osteoarthritis of the Hip or Knee. J Rheumatol. 2022 Jun;49(6):615-621. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.210543. Epub 2022 Mar 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
35105318
Citation
Conaghan PG, Abraham L, Viktrup L, Cislo P. Impact of tanezumab on health status, non-work activities and work productivity in adults with moderate-to-severe osteoarthritis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Feb 1;23(1):106. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05029-x.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
34626502
Citation
Berenbaum F, Schnitzer T, Kivitz A, Viktrup L, Johnston E, Yang R, Whalen E, Tive L, Semel D. Gender, age, disease severity, body mass index and diabetes may not affect response to subcutaneous tanezumab in patients with osteoarthritis after 16 weeks of treatment. A subgroup analysis of placebo-controlled trials. Int J Clin Pract. 2021 Dec;75(12):e14975. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.14975. Epub 2021 Oct 21.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33973384
Citation
Berenbaum F, Schnitzer TJ, Kivitz AJ, Viktrup L, Hickman A, Pixton G, Brown MT, Davignon I, West CR. General Safety and Tolerability of Subcutaneous Tanezumab for Osteoarthritis: A Pooled Analysis of Three Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trials. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022 Jun;74(6):918-928. doi: 10.1002/acr.24637. Epub 2022 Mar 25.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32252976
Citation
Schnitzer TJ, Khan A, Bessette L, Davignon I, Brown MT, Pixton G, Prucka WR, Tive L, Viktrup L, West CR. Onset and maintenance of efficacy of subcutaneous tanezumab in patients with moderate to severe osteoarthritis of the knee or hip: A 16-week dose-titration study. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2020 Jun;50(3):387-393. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.03.004. Epub 2020 Mar 19.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
31265100
Citation
Schnitzer TJ, Easton R, Pang S, Levinson DJ, Pixton G, Viktrup L, Davignon I, Brown MT, West CR, Verburg KM. Effect of Tanezumab on Joint Pain, Physical Function, and Patient Global Assessment of Osteoarthritis Among Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Hip or Knee: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2019 Jul 2;322(1):37-48. doi: 10.1001/jama.2019.8044.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://pmiform.com/clinical-trial-info-request?StudyID=A4091056
Description
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Learn more about this trial

Efficacy and Safety of a Subcutaneous Tanezumab Titration Dosing Regimen in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Osteoarthritis of the Hip or Knee

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