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A Safety and Efficacy Study of Ibrutinib in Pediatric and Young Adult Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Mature B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ibrutinib
Rituximab
Ifosfamide
Carboplatin
Etoposide
Vincristine
Idarubicin
Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin focused on measuring Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Ibrutinib, JNJ-54179060

Eligibility Criteria

1 Year - 30 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with 1 to less than (<) 18 years of age (Part 1 only), or 1 to 30 years of age, inclusive, if initial diagnosis of mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) occurred at <18 years of age (Part 2 only)
  • Participants must be in first recurrence and have received only one prior line of therapy or have disease that is primarily refractory to conventional therapy
  • Participants must have at least 1 of the following: 1 site of measurable disease greater than (>) 1 centimeter (cm) in the longest diameter and >1 cm in the shortest diameter by radiological imaging; bone marrow involvement; cerebrospinal fluid with blasts present
  • Participants with lansky-Karnofsky score of greater than or equal to (>=) 50
  • Adolescent women/young women of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive serum or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) pregnancy test at Screening before enrollment/randomization. Adolescent/young women who are pregnant or breastfeeding are ineligible for this study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with ongoing anticoagulation treatment with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists (example phenprocoumon), or ongoing treatment with agents known to be strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors, or has taken any disallowed therapies as noted in Section 8.2, Prohibited Medications, before the planned first dose of study drug
  • Participants with inherited or acquired bleeding disorders
  • Participants with clinically significant arrhythmias, complex congenital heart disease, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50 percent (%) or shortening fraction (SF) <=28%
  • Participants with known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active Hepatitis B or C virus
  • Participants with any condition that could interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib including malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel
  • Participants with known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to ibrutinib or its excipients (refer to Investigator's Brochure)
  • A diagnosis of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD)
  • Participants who are within 6 months of an allogeneic bone marrow transplant
  • Participants who have had prior exposure to ibrutinib

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Part 1: Ibrutinib

Part 2: Ibrutinib

Arm Description

The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase.

Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Part 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Ibrutinib
AUC is defined as area under the plasma concentration-time curve. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 milligrams per meter square [mg/m^2], 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 1: Apparent (Oral) Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of Ibrutinib
CL/F is defined as apparent plasma clearance of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 1: Apparent (Oral) Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Ibrutinib
Vd/F is defined as apparent (oral) volume of distribution of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ibrutinib
Cmax is defined as maximum plasma concentration of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 1: Relationship Between AUC and Body Size
The relationship between ibrutinib metrics of systemic exposure (AUC) with body size was assessed to determine the impact on AUC which were presented per dose groups (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age groups (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). The data could not be analyzed in tabular format for this outcome measure as they correspond to a flat regression line in nonlinear mixed effects modeling.
Part 2: Event Free Survival (EFS) Between the 2 Treatment Groups
EFS was the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurred first based on blinded independent event review by the Independent Review Committee (IRC). CR was defined as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that was pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50 percent (%) decrease in sum of the products of the lesion diameters (SPD) on CT or MRI; fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) may be positive, no new or progressive disease (PD); morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events as Measure of Safety and Tolerability
An AE is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Part 1 and Part 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants achieving a best overall response of either complete response (CR) (including CR biopsy-negative [CRb] and unconfirmed CR [CRu]) or partial response (PR) as evaluated by International Pediatric non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) response criteria. CR=disappearance of all disease; CRb=residual mass has no morphologic evidence of disease from limited or core biopsy, with no new lesions by imaging examination; bone marrow (BM) and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, CRu=Residual mass is negative by FDG-PET; no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, PR=50% decrease in SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive (deauville score or 4 or 5 with reduced lesional uptake compared with baseline); no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 1 and Part 2: Gene Expression Evaluated by Disease-specific Biomarkers at Baseline
Tumor formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples were taken to evaluate the baseline gene expression by disease-specific biomarkers such as BCL-2L1 (BCL-xl), BIRC2 (cIAP1), Caspase 3 (CASP3), STAT3, and SYK. Transcripts per million (TPM) is a normalization method for RNA-sequencing, which means "for every 1,000,000 RNA molecules in the RNA-sequencing tumor FFPE sample, x came from this gene/transcript.
Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Immunoglobulin and T-cell Receptor Gene Rearrangements
Number of participants with immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene rearrangements were reported.
Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Greater Than (>) 90% Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy
Number of participants with >90% BTK occupancy were reported. Blood samples were collected to assess BTK occupancy.
Part 1 and Part 2: Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score for Palatability
Palatability of ibrutinib was measured by using a VAS. The scale is a 5-point visual analog scale incorporating a facial hedonic scale designed to span pediatric ages and levels of participant comprehension with a score range of 1 to 5, where 1 represents best score and 5 is worst palatability.
Part 1: Number of Participants With CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations
Number of Participants with CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations were reported.
Part 2: Number of Participants With CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations
Number of participants with CD79B, CARD11, and MYD mutations were reported. Blood samples were taken to evaluate the levels of biomarkers such as CD79B, CARD11, and MYD mutations.
Part 1: Number of Participants With c-MYC Gene Rearrangement
Number of participants with c-MYC gene rearrangement were reported.
Part 2: Number of Participants With c-MYC Gene Rearrangement
Number of participants with c-MYC gene rearrangement were reported. Blood samples were taken to evaluate the levels of biomarker such as c-MYC Gene rearrangement.
Part 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Complete Response (CR)
Complete response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved complete response or complete response with an incomplete marrow recovery (CRi) on or prior to initiation of subsequent anti-leukemic therapy per the IRC assessment.
Part 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Partial Response (PR)
Percentage of participants who achieved PR were assessed. PR was defined as 50% decrease in SPD on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); FDG-PET may be positive; no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 2: Tumor Volume Reduction Rate at Day 14
The tumor volume reduction rate was defined as percent decrease in the sum of the products of the lesion diameters at Day 14. It was measured as the mean change in the sum of the products of the lesion diameters (SPD) at Day 14.
Part 2: Number of Participants Who Proceeded to Stem Cell Transplantation
Number of participants who proceeded to stem cell transplantation were reported.
Part 2: Time to Response
Time to response was defined as the time interval from the first dose of ibrutinib to the first documented response for those participants who responded. Time to response was summarized for participants who achieved either CR (including CRb and CRu) or PR. CR=disappearance of all disease; CRb=residual mass has no morphologic evidence of disease from limited or core biopsy, with no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, CRu=Residual mass is negative by FDG-PET; no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, PR=50% decrease in SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive (deauville score or 4 or 5 with reduced lesional uptake compared with baseline); no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 2: Duration of Response
Duration of response was defined as the duration from date of initial documentation of a response (CR or PR) to the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (PD) or death, whichever occurred first. PD: >25% increase in SPD of residual lesions (calculated from nadir) on CT or MRI; Deauville score 4 or 5 on FDG-PET with increase in lesional uptake from baseline; documentation of new lesions or development of new morphologic evidence of disease in BM or CSF.
Part 2: Percentage of Participants With EFS at 2 Years
EFS was the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurred first based on blinded independent event review by the IRC. CR was defined as CT or MRI reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that is pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50% decrease in um of the products of the SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive, no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 2: Percentage of Participants With EFS at 3 Years
EFS is the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurs first based on blinded independent event review by the IRC. CR was defined as CT or MRI reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that is pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50% decrease in um of the products of the SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive, no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Part 2: Overall Survival
Overall survival was defined as duration from the date of randomization to the date of the participant's death.
Part 2: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Ibrutinib
AUC is defined as area under the plasma concentration-time curve. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 2: Apparent (Oral) Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of Ibrutinib
CL/F is defined as apparent plasma clearance of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 2: Apparent (Oral) Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Ibrutinib
Vd/F is defined as apparent (oral) volume of distribution of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 2: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ibrutinib
Cmax is defined as maximum plasma concentration of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Part 2: Relationship Between AUC and Body Size
The relationship between ibrutinib metrics of systemic exposure (AUC) with body size was assessed to determine the impact on AUC which were presented per dose groups (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age groups (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). The data could not be analyzed in tabular format for this outcome measure as they correspond to a flat regression line in nonlinear mixed effects modeling. This outcome measure was planned to be analyzed for specified arm only.

Full Information

First Posted
March 3, 2016
Last Updated
November 7, 2022
Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Collaborators
Pharmacyclics LLC.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02703272
Brief Title
A Safety and Efficacy Study of Ibrutinib in Pediatric and Young Adult Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Mature B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Official Title
A Randomized, Open-label, Safety and Efficacy Study of Ibrutinib in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Mature B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
IDMC recommended that enrolment be stoped, as the EFS hazard ratio and associated p-value crossed the futility boundary specified in protocol (July 2020).
Study Start Date
July 1, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 11, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 11, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Collaborators
Pharmacyclics LLC.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to confirm that the pharmacokinetics of ibrutinib in pediatric participants is consistent with that in adults (part 1) and to assess efficacy (event-free survival [EFS]) of ibrutinib in combination with rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (RICE) or rituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and idarubicin (RVICI) background therapy compared to RICE or RVICI background therapy alone (part 2).
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 3, randomized (study medication assigned to participants by chance), open-label (identity of study drug will be known to participant and study staff), controlled study which consists of two parts: Part 1 and Part 2. The Part 1 is a pharmacokinetic run-in part, which will be conducted before starting the randomized part (Part 2) of the study and Part 2 is a randomized and open-label study. Part 1 and Part 2 of the study will be conducted in 3 phases: a Pretreatment (Screening) Phase (Up to 14 days before administration of study drug), a Treatment Phase, and a Posttreatment Phase. The Treatment Phase will extend from enrollment (in Part 1) or randomization (in Part 2) until 1 of the following: 1) completion of 3 cycles of therapy, 2) transplantation, if clinically indicated, or 3) progressive disease (PD), whichever comes first. The Posttreatment Phase will continue until death, loss to follow up, consent withdrawal, or study end, whichever occurs first. The end of study is defined as when approximately 60 event-free survival (EFS) events have occurred in Part 2 (death, disease progression, or lack of complete response [CR] or partial response [PR] after 3 cycles of treatment based on blinded independent event review), or the sponsor terminates the study, whichever comes first. Participants in Part 1 will be 1 to less than (<) 18 years old. Participants in Part 2 will be 1 to 30 years old. Participants will be primarily evaluated for pharmacokinetics in part 1 and efficacy (EFS) of ibrutinib in combination with RICE or RVICI background therapy compared to RICE or RVICI background therapy alone in part 2. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Keywords
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Ibrutinib, JNJ-54179060

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
72 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Part 1: Ibrutinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The first 2 participants enrolled in each age group (1-5 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years) will receive starting dose of Ibrutinib 240 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) for the first cycle, followed by dose escalation at the start of Cycle 2 as long as all pharmacokinetic assessments are within the expected range and there are no safety concerns. For participants being treated at 240 mg/m^2 dose level during the first cycle, the maximum dose should not exceed a total of 420 mg/day. All participants will receive rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide and dexamethasone (RICE) or ituximab, vincristine, ifosfamide, carboplatin, idarubicin and dexamethasone (RVICI) background therapy (investigator's choice), during treatment phase. Participants with PR or better only will receive Ibrutinib for 3 cycles or until PD, unacceptable toxicity or until initiating antilymphoma therapy or a conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation during post-treatment phase.
Arm Title
Part 2: Ibrutinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will either receive ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy or RICE/RVICI background therapy alone, until 3 cycles are completed or until PD or unacceptable toxicity during the treatment phase. Participants who received ibrutinib and RICE/RVICI background therapy and with PR or better only will receive ibrutinib alone for 3 cycles during post-treatment phase.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ibrutinib
Intervention Description
Participants will receive Ibrutinib (dose 240 mg/m^2 /329 mg/m^2 per day) during part 1 and part 2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rituximab
Intervention Description
Participants will receive a cumulative dose of rituximab 750 mg/m^2 as a part of RICE/RVICI regimen in part 1 and part 2 per cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ifosfamide
Intervention Description
Participants will receive a cumulative dose of Ifosfamide 9 g/m^2 and 10 g/m^2 as a part of RICE and RVICI regimen respectively in part 1 and part 2 per cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Intervention Description
Participants will receive a cumulative dose of carboplatin 635 mg/m^2 and 800 mg/m^2 as a part of RICE and RVICI regimen respectively in part 1 and part 2 per cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Etoposide
Intervention Description
Participants will receive a cumulative dose of etoposide 300 mg/m^2 in part 1 and part 2 as a part of RICE regimen per cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vincristine
Intervention Description
Participants will receive a cumulative dose of vincristine 1.6 mg/m^2 in part 1 and part 2 as a part of RVICI regimen per cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Idarubicin
Intervention Description
Participants will receive a cumulative dose of idarubicin 20 mg/m^2 in part 1 and part 2 as a part of RVICI regimen per cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Participants will receive a cumulative dose of dexamethasone 100 mg/m^2 in part 1 and part 2 as a part of RICE/RVICI regimen per cycle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Part 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Ibrutinib
Description
AUC is defined as area under the plasma concentration-time curve. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 milligrams per meter square [mg/m^2], 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days)
Title
Part 1: Apparent (Oral) Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of Ibrutinib
Description
CL/F is defined as apparent plasma clearance of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days)
Title
Part 1: Apparent (Oral) Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Ibrutinib
Description
Vd/F is defined as apparent (oral) volume of distribution of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days)
Title
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ibrutinib
Description
Cmax is defined as maximum plasma concentration of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for Part 1 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days)
Title
Part 1: Relationship Between AUC and Body Size
Description
The relationship between ibrutinib metrics of systemic exposure (AUC) with body size was assessed to determine the impact on AUC which were presented per dose groups (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age groups (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). The data could not be analyzed in tabular format for this outcome measure as they correspond to a flat regression line in nonlinear mixed effects modeling.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 28 days)
Title
Part 2: Event Free Survival (EFS) Between the 2 Treatment Groups
Description
EFS was the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurred first based on blinded independent event review by the Independent Review Committee (IRC). CR was defined as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that was pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50 percent (%) decrease in sum of the products of the lesion diameters (SPD) on CT or MRI; fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) may be positive, no new or progressive disease (PD); morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Time Frame
Time from Randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of CR or PR after 3 cycles of treatment (up to 4 year and 4 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events as Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Description
An AE is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Time Frame
Up to 4 year and 4 months
Title
Part 1 and Part 2: Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants achieving a best overall response of either complete response (CR) (including CR biopsy-negative [CRb] and unconfirmed CR [CRu]) or partial response (PR) as evaluated by International Pediatric non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) response criteria. CR=disappearance of all disease; CRb=residual mass has no morphologic evidence of disease from limited or core biopsy, with no new lesions by imaging examination; bone marrow (BM) and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, CRu=Residual mass is negative by FDG-PET; no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, PR=50% decrease in SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive (deauville score or 4 or 5 with reduced lesional uptake compared with baseline); no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Time Frame
Up to 4 year and 4 months
Title
Part 1 and Part 2: Gene Expression Evaluated by Disease-specific Biomarkers at Baseline
Description
Tumor formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples were taken to evaluate the baseline gene expression by disease-specific biomarkers such as BCL-2L1 (BCL-xl), BIRC2 (cIAP1), Caspase 3 (CASP3), STAT3, and SYK. Transcripts per million (TPM) is a normalization method for RNA-sequencing, which means "for every 1,000,000 RNA molecules in the RNA-sequencing tumor FFPE sample, x came from this gene/transcript.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Immunoglobulin and T-cell Receptor Gene Rearrangements
Description
Number of participants with immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene rearrangements were reported.
Time Frame
At baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) of Part 1 and 2
Title
Part 1 and Part 2: Number of Participants With Greater Than (>) 90% Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy
Description
Number of participants with >90% BTK occupancy were reported. Blood samples were collected to assess BTK occupancy.
Time Frame
Up to 3 months
Title
Part 1 and Part 2: Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score for Palatability
Description
Palatability of ibrutinib was measured by using a VAS. The scale is a 5-point visual analog scale incorporating a facial hedonic scale designed to span pediatric ages and levels of participant comprehension with a score range of 1 to 5, where 1 represents best score and 5 is worst palatability.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 3
Title
Part 1: Number of Participants With CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations
Description
Number of Participants with CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations were reported.
Time Frame
Up to 4 years and 4 months
Title
Part 2: Number of Participants With CD79B, CARD11, and MYD Mutations
Description
Number of participants with CD79B, CARD11, and MYD mutations were reported. Blood samples were taken to evaluate the levels of biomarkers such as CD79B, CARD11, and MYD mutations.
Time Frame
Up to 4 year and 4 months
Title
Part 1: Number of Participants With c-MYC Gene Rearrangement
Description
Number of participants with c-MYC gene rearrangement were reported.
Time Frame
At baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1)
Title
Part 2: Number of Participants With c-MYC Gene Rearrangement
Description
Number of participants with c-MYC gene rearrangement were reported. Blood samples were taken to evaluate the levels of biomarker such as c-MYC Gene rearrangement.
Time Frame
At baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1)
Title
Part 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Complete Response (CR)
Description
Complete response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved complete response or complete response with an incomplete marrow recovery (CRi) on or prior to initiation of subsequent anti-leukemic therapy per the IRC assessment.
Time Frame
Up to 4 year and 4 months
Title
Part 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Partial Response (PR)
Description
Percentage of participants who achieved PR were assessed. PR was defined as 50% decrease in SPD on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); FDG-PET may be positive; no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Time Frame
Up to 4 year and 4 months
Title
Part 2: Tumor Volume Reduction Rate at Day 14
Description
The tumor volume reduction rate was defined as percent decrease in the sum of the products of the lesion diameters at Day 14. It was measured as the mean change in the sum of the products of the lesion diameters (SPD) at Day 14.
Time Frame
At Day 14
Title
Part 2: Number of Participants Who Proceeded to Stem Cell Transplantation
Description
Number of participants who proceeded to stem cell transplantation were reported.
Time Frame
Up to end of the study (Up to 4 year and 4 months)
Title
Part 2: Time to Response
Description
Time to response was defined as the time interval from the first dose of ibrutinib to the first documented response for those participants who responded. Time to response was summarized for participants who achieved either CR (including CRb and CRu) or PR. CR=disappearance of all disease; CRb=residual mass has no morphologic evidence of disease from limited or core biopsy, with no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, CRu=Residual mass is negative by FDG-PET; no new lesions by imaging examination; BM and CSF morphologically free of disease; no new or PD elsewhere, PR=50% decrease in SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive (deauville score or 4 or 5 with reduced lesional uptake compared with baseline); no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Time Frame
Up to 4 Years and 4 months
Title
Part 2: Duration of Response
Description
Duration of response was defined as the duration from date of initial documentation of a response (CR or PR) to the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (PD) or death, whichever occurred first. PD: >25% increase in SPD of residual lesions (calculated from nadir) on CT or MRI; Deauville score 4 or 5 on FDG-PET with increase in lesional uptake from baseline; documentation of new lesions or development of new morphologic evidence of disease in BM or CSF.
Time Frame
Up to 4 year and 4 months
Title
Part 2: Percentage of Participants With EFS at 2 Years
Description
EFS was the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurred first based on blinded independent event review by the IRC. CR was defined as CT or MRI reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that is pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50% decrease in um of the products of the SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive, no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Time Frame
At 2 years
Title
Part 2: Percentage of Participants With EFS at 3 Years
Description
EFS is the time interval from randomization to death, disease progression, or lack of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 3 cycles of treatment, whichever occurs first based on blinded independent event review by the IRC. CR was defined as CT or MRI reveals no residual disease or new lesions, resected residual mass that is pathologically (morphologically) negative for disease, BM and CSF morphologically free of disease with no new lesions by imaging examination. PR was defined as 50% decrease in um of the products of the SPD on CT or MRI; FDG-PET may be positive, no new or PD; morphologic evidence of disease may be present in BM or CSF if present at diagnosis; however, there should be 50% reduction in percentage of lymphoma cells.
Time Frame
At 3 years
Title
Part 2: Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival was defined as duration from the date of randomization to the date of the participant's death.
Time Frame
Up to 4 year and 4 months
Title
Part 2: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Ibrutinib
Description
AUC is defined as area under the plasma concentration-time curve. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days)
Title
Part 2: Apparent (Oral) Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of Ibrutinib
Description
CL/F is defined as apparent plasma clearance of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days)
Title
Part 2: Apparent (Oral) Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Ibrutinib
Description
Vd/F is defined as apparent (oral) volume of distribution of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days)
Title
Part 2: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ibrutinib
Description
Cmax is defined as maximum plasma concentration of ibrutinib. As per planned analyses, PK parameters for Part 2 were presented per dose group (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age group (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). As planned in protocol, the PK parameters were presented per dose group as dosing was dependent on age.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 21 or 28 days)
Title
Part 2: Relationship Between AUC and Body Size
Description
The relationship between ibrutinib metrics of systemic exposure (AUC) with body size was assessed to determine the impact on AUC which were presented per dose groups (240 mg/m^2, 329 mg/m^2 and 440 mg/m^2) and age groups (1-5, 6-11, 12-17 and >18 years). The data could not be analyzed in tabular format for this outcome measure as they correspond to a flat regression line in nonlinear mixed effects modeling. This outcome measure was planned to be analyzed for specified arm only.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 3 (each cycle of 28 days)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Year
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participants with 1 to less than (<) 18 years of age (Part 1 only), or 1 to 30 years of age, inclusive, if initial diagnosis of mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) occurred at <18 years of age (Part 2 only) Participants must be in first recurrence and have received only one prior line of therapy or have disease that is primarily refractory to conventional therapy Participants must have at least 1 of the following: 1 site of measurable disease greater than (>) 1 centimeter (cm) in the longest diameter and >1 cm in the shortest diameter by radiological imaging; bone marrow involvement; cerebrospinal fluid with blasts present Participants with lansky-Karnofsky score of greater than or equal to (>=) 50 Adolescent women/young women of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive serum or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) pregnancy test at Screening before enrollment/randomization. Adolescent/young women who are pregnant or breastfeeding are ineligible for this study Exclusion Criteria: Participants with ongoing anticoagulation treatment with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists (example phenprocoumon), or ongoing treatment with agents known to be strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors, or has taken any disallowed therapies as noted in Section 8.2, Prohibited Medications, before the planned first dose of study drug Participants with inherited or acquired bleeding disorders Participants with clinically significant arrhythmias, complex congenital heart disease, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50 percent (%) or shortening fraction (SF) <=28% Participants with known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active Hepatitis B or C virus Participants with any condition that could interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib including malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel Participants with known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to ibrutinib or its excipients (refer to Investigator's Brochure) A diagnosis of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) Participants who are within 6 months of an allogeneic bone marrow transplant Participants who have had prior exposure to ibrutinib
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Orange
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
Country
United States
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
Country
United States
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
Country
United States
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
City
New York
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
City
Valhalla
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
Country
United States
City
Milwaukee
State/Province
Wisconsin
Country
United States
City
Brussel
Country
Belgium
City
Leuven
Country
Belgium
City
Barretos
Country
Brazil
City
Curitiba
Country
Brazil
City
Sao Paulo
Country
Brazil
City
São Paulo
Country
Brazil
City
Plovdiv
Country
Bulgaria
City
Sofia
Country
Bulgaria
City
Halifax
State/Province
Nova Scotia
Country
Canada
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
City
Brno
Country
Czechia
City
Praha
Country
Czechia
City
Bordeaux
Country
France
City
Lille
Country
France
City
Lyon
Country
France
City
Marseille
Country
France
City
Nantes
Country
France
City
Toulouse
Country
France
City
Vandoeuvre les Nancy
Country
France
City
Villejuif
Country
France
City
Berlin
Country
Germany
City
Freiburg
Country
Germany
City
Kiel
Country
Germany
City
München
Country
Germany
City
Münster
Country
Germany
City
Budapest
Country
Hungary
City
Debrecen
Country
Hungary
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Rotterdam
Country
Netherlands
City
Utrecht
Country
Netherlands
City
Krakow
Country
Poland
City
Warszawa
Country
Poland
City
Wroclaw
Country
Poland
City
Bucuresti
Country
Romania
City
Cluj-Napoca
Country
Romania
City
Oradea
Country
Romania
City
Timisoara
Country
Romania
City
Ekaterinburg
Country
Russian Federation
City
Moscow
Country
Russian Federation
City
St. Petersburg
Country
Russian Federation
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
City
Esplugues de Llobregat
Country
Spain
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
City
Valencia
Country
Spain
City
Gothenburg
Country
Sweden
City
Kaohsiung
Country
Taiwan
City
Taipei
Country
Taiwan
City
Taoyuan
Country
Taiwan
City
Ankara
Country
Turkey
City
Izmir
Country
Turkey
City
Kiev
Country
Ukraine
City
Birmingham
Country
United Kingdom
City
Cambridge
Country
United Kingdom
City
Leeds
Country
United Kingdom
City
Liverpool
Country
United Kingdom
City
London
Country
United Kingdom
City
Manchester
Country
United Kingdom
City
Newcastle
Country
United Kingdom
City
Sheffield
Country
United Kingdom
City
Surrey
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30546948
Citation
Chu Y, Lee S, Shah T, Yin C, Barth M, Miles RR, Ayello J, Morris E, Harrison L, Van de Ven C, Galardy P, Goldman SC, Lim MS, Hermiston M, McAllister-Lucas LM, Giulino-Roth L, Perkins SL, Cairo MS. Ibrutinib significantly inhibited Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) phosphorylation,in-vitro proliferation and enhanced overall survival in a preclinical Burkitt lymphoma (BL) model. Oncoimmunology. 2018 Oct 11;8(1):e1512455. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2018.1512455. eCollection 2019.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Safety and Efficacy Study of Ibrutinib in Pediatric and Young Adult Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Mature B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

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