Treatment of Onychomycosis With Loceryl (Amorolfine) Nail Lacquer 5% Versus a Two-course Treatment With Urea 40% Ointment and Bifonazole Cream 1% (OPEN)
Primary Purpose
Foot Dermatoses
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Iceland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Loceryl Nail Lacquer
Urea Ointment
Bifonazole Cream
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Foot Dermatoses focused on measuring Onychomycosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with clinically Distal and Lateral Subungual Onychomycosis (DLSO) due to dermatophytes and/or yeast (including Candida) on at least one great toenail of each foot at screening visit,
- Subjects with less than 50% of the toenail surface area from the Distal edge with disease involvement and without matrix involvement, no dermatophytoma, streaks (spikes) or subungual hyperkeratosis > 2mm,
- Subjects should have the same number of affected toenails on both feet or no more than one additional affected toenail on one of the feet,
- Subjects with positive mycological results (direct microscopy and culture) of the most affected toenail (or great toenail) for dermatophytes or yeast (including Candida) at Baseline
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with matrix involvement on the great toenails,
- Subjects with a surgical, medical condition or clinically important abnormal physical findings which might interfere with the interpretation of the objectives of the study
- Post-traumatic toenail, lichen planus, eczema, psoriasis, or other abnormalities of the nail unit, which could affect/influence the subject's compliance with the investigational products or mask the effects of treatment (cure),
- Known immunodeficiency, radiation therapy, immune suppressive drugs,
Sites / Locations
- Principal Investigator
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Loceryl NL
Urea Ointment + Bifonazole Cream
Arm Description
Amorolfine hydrochloride NL 5% to be applied once weekly for 7 weeks on all affected toenails of one foot
On the opposite foot: Urea 40% ointment to be applied once a day under occlusion for 2-3 weeks depending on the achievement of optimal diseased toenail plates removal) Bifonazole 1% cream to be applied for 4 weeks on affected toenails (after the maximum 3-week treatment period with Urea ointment)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
% adherent subjects with applications
Percent of subjects having applied both study treatments as instructed (once a week for Loceryl NL, once a day for urea and once a day for Bifonazole)
% adherent subjects with nail preparation
Percent of subjects having prepared affected toenails as instructed for each product before applications:
For Loceryl: File down the affected toenails as required and clean toenails surface with the cleansing swab
For Urea: Soak toenails in warm water and remove soften infected toenails plates
For Bifonazole: Clean and dry thoroughly affected toenails
% Subjects satisfied to very satisfied with each study treatment at week 7
Percent of subjects satisfied to very satisfied with each study treatment at week 7
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02705664
Brief Title
Treatment of Onychomycosis With Loceryl (Amorolfine) Nail Lacquer 5% Versus a Two-course Treatment With Urea 40% Ointment and Bifonazole Cream 1%
Acronym
OPEN
Official Title
Subject Adherence and Satisfaction for Treatment of Onychomycosis With Loceryl Nail Lacquer 5% Versus a Fungal Nail Treatment Set Containing Urea 40% Ointment and Bifonazole Cream 1%
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Galderma R&D
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The main objective of this study is to compare subject adherence and satisfaction for two modes of treatment toenails infection (Onychomycosis) with Loceryl Nail Lacquer (Loceryl NL) and a Fungal Nail Treatment Set containing Urea 40% ointment (Urea) and Bifonazole cream 1% (Bifonazole).
Detailed Description
A total of 20 subjects are to be included in 1 site in Iceland
Methodology:
Subjects will receive following treatments on the right or left toenails:
Loceryl Nail Lacquer (Loceryl NL) to be applied once weekly for 7 weeks on all affected toenails of one foot (including great toenail)
Fungal Nail Treatment Set to be used on all affected toenails (including great toenail) of the opposite foot in two phases:
Phase I: Urea ointment (Urea) to be applied once a day under occlusion for 2-3 weeks depending on the achievement of optimal diseased toenail plates removal
Phase II: Bifonazole cream to (Bifonazole) be applied for 4 weeks on affected toenails (after the maximum 3-week treatment period with Urea ointment)
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Foot Dermatoses
Keywords
Onychomycosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
22 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Loceryl NL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Amorolfine hydrochloride NL 5% to be applied once weekly for 7 weeks on all affected toenails of one foot
Arm Title
Urea Ointment + Bifonazole Cream
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
On the opposite foot:
Urea 40% ointment to be applied once a day under occlusion for 2-3 weeks depending on the achievement of optimal diseased toenail plates removal)
Bifonazole 1% cream to be applied for 4 weeks on affected toenails (after the maximum 3-week treatment period with Urea ointment)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Loceryl Nail Lacquer
Other Intervention Name(s)
Loceryl NL
Intervention Description
Topical over entire toenail plates of affected toenails once weekly in the evening (at bed time) after having filled down affected toenails to gently remove as much as affected nails and having cleaned toenails surfaces with the provided cleansing swab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Urea Ointment
Other Intervention Name(s)
Urea
Intervention Description
Topical over the infected part of the toenails only once daily under occlusion in the evening (at bed time) after having soaked toenails in warm water and having removed the soften infected toenail plates and dried the toenails
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bifonazole Cream
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bifonazole
Intervention Description
Topical, to be rubbed sparingly over the affected toenail skin (nail bed) once daily in the evening (at bed time) after having cleaned and dried thoroughly toenails
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
% adherent subjects with applications
Description
Percent of subjects having applied both study treatments as instructed (once a week for Loceryl NL, once a day for urea and once a day for Bifonazole)
Time Frame
Week 7
Title
% adherent subjects with nail preparation
Description
Percent of subjects having prepared affected toenails as instructed for each product before applications:
For Loceryl: File down the affected toenails as required and clean toenails surface with the cleansing swab
For Urea: Soak toenails in warm water and remove soften infected toenails plates
For Bifonazole: Clean and dry thoroughly affected toenails
Time Frame
Week 7
Title
% Subjects satisfied to very satisfied with each study treatment at week 7
Description
Percent of subjects satisfied to very satisfied with each study treatment at week 7
Time Frame
Week 7
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects with clinically Distal and Lateral Subungual Onychomycosis (DLSO) due to dermatophytes and/or yeast (including Candida) on at least one great toenail of each foot at screening visit,
Subjects with less than 50% of the toenail surface area from the Distal edge with disease involvement and without matrix involvement, no dermatophytoma, streaks (spikes) or subungual hyperkeratosis > 2mm,
Subjects should have the same number of affected toenails on both feet or no more than one additional affected toenail on one of the feet,
Subjects with positive mycological results (direct microscopy and culture) of the most affected toenail (or great toenail) for dermatophytes or yeast (including Candida) at Baseline
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with matrix involvement on the great toenails,
Subjects with a surgical, medical condition or clinically important abnormal physical findings which might interfere with the interpretation of the objectives of the study
Post-traumatic toenail, lichen planus, eczema, psoriasis, or other abnormalities of the nail unit, which could affect/influence the subject's compliance with the investigational products or mask the effects of treatment (cure),
Known immunodeficiency, radiation therapy, immune suppressive drugs,
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dr Sigurgeirsson
Organizational Affiliation
Cutis Ehf (Dermatology Center)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Principal Investigator
City
Reykjavik
Country
Iceland
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Treatment of Onychomycosis With Loceryl (Amorolfine) Nail Lacquer 5% Versus a Two-course Treatment With Urea 40% Ointment and Bifonazole Cream 1%
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