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To Assess Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of LJN452 in Patients With Primary Bile Acid Diarrhea.

Primary Purpose

Primary Bile Acid Diarrhea

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LJN452
Placebo to LJN452
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Bile Acid Diarrhea focused on measuring Primary bile acid diarrhea,, FXR agonist,, bile acid malabsorption.

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • A history of diarrheal symptoms for at least 3 months prior to dosing - Average stool frequency of at least 2 per day when off therapy AND Average stool form of >5 on Bristol Stool Chart.
  • Previous laboratory or radiological confirmation of bile acid malabsorption with either fecal bile acid loss OR 7 day 75Selenium homocholic acid taurine (75SeHCAT) retention.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with other diagnoses leading to diarrhea, including colorectal neoplasia, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, chronic pancreatitis, drug-induced diarrhea or active infection AND Patients who have not been investigated by standard clinical assessments to exclude these disorders.
  • Treatment with bile acid sequestrants (colestyramine, colestipol, colesevelam) for 2 weeks before the first dose of LJN452. A washout of 14 days for these agents will be allowed before first dosing.
  • Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant.
  • A positive Hepatitis B surface antigen or Hepatitis C test result.
  • History of immunodeficiency diseases, including a positive HIV (ELISA and Western blot) test result.

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

LJN452 followed by placebo

Placebo followed by LJN452

Arm Description

Randomized patients in this arm will receive single oral dose of LJN452 daily for 14 days. There will be a washout period between 7 to 28 days followed by single oral dose of placebo daily for 14 days.

Randomized patients in this arm will receive single oral dose of placebo daily for 14 days. There will be a washout period between 7 to 28 days followed by single oral dose of LJN452 daily for 14 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Patients Reported With Adverse Events , Serious Adverse Events and Death.
Number of patients reported with adverse events , serious adverse events and death.
Stool Frequency at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 Combined
Stool frequency at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 combined
Stool Form at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 Combined
Stool Form at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 combined Clinical Symptoms will be measured as change from baseline in stool types per Bristol Stool Scale. The Bristol Stool Scale is a medical aid designed to classify feces on a scale from 1 to 7 according to increasing wateriness.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile (AUCtau) of LJN452
AUCtau- is the area under the plasma (or serum or blood) concentration-time curve from time zero to the end of the dosing interval tau [mass x time / volume]
(Cmax) of LJN452
Cmax is the observed maximum plasma (or serum or blood) concentration following drug administration [mass / volume]
Time to Reach Maximum Concentration After Drug Administration (Tmax)
Tmax is the time to reach the maximum concentration after drug administration [time]
Total Dose of Rescue Medication Used at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 Combined
Total Dose of Rescue Medication used at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 combined; Rescue Medication used was loperamide

Full Information

First Posted
March 15, 2016
Last Updated
December 9, 2020
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02713243
Brief Title
To Assess Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of LJN452 in Patients With Primary Bile Acid Diarrhea.
Official Title
A Double Blind, Randomized Placebo Controlled Crossover Multiple Dose Study of LJN452 to Assess Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy in Patients With Primary Bile Acid Diarrhea (pBAD).
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 16, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 25, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 25, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether LJN452 improves the symptoms of bile acid diarrhea and to assess its safety and tolerability profile in patients with primary bile acid diarrhea (pBAD) to guide decision-making regarding further clinical development in this indication.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Primary Bile Acid Diarrhea
Keywords
Primary bile acid diarrhea,, FXR agonist,, bile acid malabsorption.

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
LJN452 followed by placebo
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Randomized patients in this arm will receive single oral dose of LJN452 daily for 14 days. There will be a washout period between 7 to 28 days followed by single oral dose of placebo daily for 14 days.
Arm Title
Placebo followed by LJN452
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Randomized patients in this arm will receive single oral dose of placebo daily for 14 days. There will be a washout period between 7 to 28 days followed by single oral dose of LJN452 daily for 14 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LJN452
Intervention Description
Capsules containing LJN452
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo to LJN452
Intervention Description
Capsules containing placebo to LJN452
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients Reported With Adverse Events , Serious Adverse Events and Death.
Description
Number of patients reported with adverse events , serious adverse events and death.
Time Frame
up to Day 79
Title
Stool Frequency at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 Combined
Description
Stool frequency at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 combined
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 combined
Title
Stool Form at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 Combined
Description
Stool Form at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 combined Clinical Symptoms will be measured as change from baseline in stool types per Bristol Stool Scale. The Bristol Stool Scale is a medical aid designed to classify feces on a scale from 1 to 7 according to increasing wateriness.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 combined
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile (AUCtau) of LJN452
Description
AUCtau- is the area under the plasma (or serum or blood) concentration-time curve from time zero to the end of the dosing interval tau [mass x time / volume]
Time Frame
Day 1 (Period 1 & 2) and Day 12 (Period 1 & 2)
Title
(Cmax) of LJN452
Description
Cmax is the observed maximum plasma (or serum or blood) concentration following drug administration [mass / volume]
Time Frame
Day 1 (Period 1 & 2) and Day 12 (Period 1 & 2)
Title
Time to Reach Maximum Concentration After Drug Administration (Tmax)
Description
Tmax is the time to reach the maximum concentration after drug administration [time]
Time Frame
Day 1 (Period 1 & 2) and Day 12 (Period 1 & 2)
Title
Total Dose of Rescue Medication Used at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 Combined
Description
Total Dose of Rescue Medication used at Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & Period 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & Period 2), and Week 1 & 2 combined; Rescue Medication used was loperamide
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 1 (Period 1 & 2), Week 2 (Period 1 & 2), Week 1 & 2 combined

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: A history of diarrheal symptoms for at least 3 months prior to dosing - Average stool frequency of at least 2 per day when off therapy AND Average stool form of >5 on Bristol Stool Chart. Previous laboratory or radiological confirmation of bile acid malabsorption with either fecal bile acid loss OR 7 day 75Selenium homocholic acid taurine (75SeHCAT) retention. Age ≥ 18 years. Key Exclusion Criteria: Patients with other diagnoses leading to diarrhea, including colorectal neoplasia, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, chronic pancreatitis, drug-induced diarrhea or active infection AND Patients who have not been investigated by standard clinical assessments to exclude these disorders. Treatment with bile acid sequestrants (colestyramine, colestipol, colesevelam) for 2 weeks before the first dose of LJN452. A washout of 14 days for these agents will be allowed before first dosing. Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant. A positive Hepatitis B surface antigen or Hepatitis C test result. History of immunodeficiency diseases, including a positive HIV (ELISA and Western blot) test result.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Study Director Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Harrow
State/Province
Middlesex
ZIP/Postal Code
HA1 3UJ
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
W2 1PG
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sheffield
ZIP/Postal Code
S10 2JF
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32702169
Citation
Camilleri M, Nord SL, Burton D, Oduyebo I, Zhang Y, Chen J, Im K, Bhad P, Badman MK, Sanders DS, Walters JRF. Randomised clinical trial: significant biochemical and colonic transit effects of the farnesoid X receptor agonist tropifexor in patients with primary bile acid diarrhoea. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Sep;52(5):808-820. doi: 10.1111/apt.15967. Epub 2020 Jul 23.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/patientsummary/patientsummaries?patientSummaryId=372
Description
A Plain Language Trial Summary is available on novartisclinicatrials.com

Learn more about this trial

To Assess Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of LJN452 in Patients With Primary Bile Acid Diarrhea.

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