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Study of PRO 140 for Prophylaxis of Acute GVHD in Patients Undergoing RIC Allogenic Stem-Cell Transplantaton (GVHD)

Primary Purpose

Graft Vs Host Disease

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PRO 140
Sponsored by
CytoDyn, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Graft Vs Host Disease focused on measuring RIC Allogeneic Stem-Cell Transplantation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

Subjects may be included in the study only if they meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Patients ≥18 years of age with a hematologic malignancy other than aplastic anemia or primary myelofibrosis, scheduled to undergo RIC allogeneic SCT with a peripheral blood stem cell graft, using Fludarabine/Busulfan (Flu/Bu) conditioning and Tacrolimus/ Methotrexate (Tac/MTX) GVHD prophylaxis. The following diagnoses are included:

    • Acute leukemia - Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute bi-phenotypic leukemia.

    Note: Patients should have documentation of complete remission within 6 weeks prior to their transplant. Complete remission is defined as <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy and absence of any known extramedullary disease.

    • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in any stage, but with documentation of <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy within 6 weeks prior to transplant.
    • Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) of any subtype, but with documentation of <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy within 6 weeks prior to transplant.
    • Myeloproliferative disorders other than primary myelofibrosis.
    • Lymphoma - All types of lymphoma are eligible.
    • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and Prolymphocytic leukaemia (PLL).
  2. Patients who meet institutional eligibility criteria for allogeneic SCT:

    • Renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 2.
    • Hepatic function: Baseline direct bilirubin, ALT or AST lower than three times the upper limit of normal.
    • Pulmonary: FVC or FEV1 ≥ 40% predicted.
    • Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 40%.
    • Clinically normal resting 12-lead ECG at screening visit or, if abnormal, considered not clinically significant by the PI Note: Prior documented echocardiogram and pulmonary function tests within the last 3 months of the Screening Visit is acceptable. If these are not performed within last 3 months, then these tests must be completed within the Screening Phase. In case the test is repeated between the Screening Visit and the First Treatment Visit, the most recent results will be used for the eligibility assessment.
  3. HLA matched sibling or URD at least 7/8 HLA-A, -B, -C and -DRB1 matching by high-resolution molecular typing and will meet eligibility criteria to serve as a peripheral blood stem-cell donor.
  4. Karnofsky scores ≥ 70% at the time of screening.
  5. Capacity to understand and sign the study informed consent form.
  6. Negative pregnancy test. Women of childbearing potential (not having had a hysterectomy, a bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation, or be post-menopausal with a total cessation of menses of > 1 year) must agree to use documented reliable method(s) of contraception. Men should agree to use condoms during the study period.
  7. Co-enrollment in other clinical trials that do not include experimental GVHD therapies is allowed.

Inclusion Criteria

Subjects may be included in the study only if they meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Patients ≥18 years of age with a hematologic malignancy other than aplastic anemia or primary myelofibrosis, scheduled to undergo RIC allogeneic SCT with a peripheral blood stem cell graft, using Fludarabine/Busulfan (Flu/Bu) conditioning and Tacrolimus/ Methotrexate (Tac/MTX) GVHD prophylaxis. The following diagnoses are included:

    • Acute leukemia - Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute bi-phenotypic leukemia.

    Note: Patients should have documentation of complete remission within 6 weeks prior to their transplant. Complete remission is defined as <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy and absence of any known extramedullary disease.

    • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in any stage, but with documentation of <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy within 6 weeks prior to transplant.
    • Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) of any subtype, but with documentation of <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy within 6 weeks prior to transplant.
    • Myeloproliferative disorders other than primary myelofibrosis.
    • Lymphoma - All types of lymphoma are eligible.
    • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and Prolymphocytic leukaemia (PLL).
  2. Patients who meet institutional eligibility criteria for allogeneic SCT:

    • Renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 2.
    • Hepatic function: Baseline direct bilirubin, ALT or AST lower than three times the upper limit of normal.
    • Pulmonary: FVC or FEV1 ≥ 40% predicted.
    • Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 40%.
    • Clinically normal resting 12-lead ECG at screening visit or, if abnormal, considered not clinically significant by the PI Note: Prior documented echocardiogram and pulmonary function tests within the last 3 months of the Screening Visit is acceptable. If these are not performed within last 3 months, then these tests must be completed within the Screening Phase. In case the test is repeated between the Screening Visit and the First Treatment Visit, the most recent results will be used for the eligibility assessment.
  3. HLA matched sibling or URD at least 7/8 HLA-A, -B, -C and -DRB1 matching by high-resolution molecular typing and will meet eligibility criteria to serve as a peripheral blood stem-cell donor.
  4. Karnofsky scores ≥ 70% at the time of screening.
  5. Capacity to understand and sign the study informed consent form.
  6. Negative pregnancy test. Women of childbearing potential (not having had a hysterectomy, a bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation, or be post-menopausal with a total cessation of menses of > 1 year) must agree to use documented reliable method(s) of contraception. Men should agree to use condoms during the study period.
  7. Co-enrollment in other clinical trials that do not include experimental GVHD therapies is allowed.

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects will be excluded from the study if they meet one or more of the following exclusion criteria:

  1. Patients with aplastic anemia or primary myelofibrosis. Patients with marrow fibrosis secondary to MDS, AML or a myeloproliferative disorder other than primary myelofibrosis are eligible.
  2. Patients who are not expected to be available for follow-up in our institution for at least 180 days after the transplant.
  3. Prior allogeneic SCT.
  4. Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections.
  5. Prior use of any experimental or approved CCR5 modulators including maraviroc and PRO 140
  6. Patients receiving other investigational drugs for GVHD.
  7. Patients with prior malignancies are excluded unless treated with curative intent and known to be free of disease for at least 2 years.
  8. Presence of fluid collection (ascites, pleural or pericardial effusion) that interferes with methotrexate clearance or makes methotrexate use contraindicated
  9. Patients who are HIV positive
  10. Females who are pregnant, lactating, or breastfeeding, or who plan to become pregnant during the study
  11. Any other clinical condition that, in the Investigator's judgment, would potentially compromise study compliance or the ability to evaluate safety/efficacy

Sites / Locations

  • University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Loyola University Medical Center Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center
  • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
  • University of Minnesota
  • Wake Forest Baptist Health
  • University of Pennsylvania
  • Texas Transplant Institute Methodist Hospital
  • West Virginia University Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

PRO 140

Arm Description

up to 60 subjects will be enrolled. PRO 140 will be administered as a 525 mg subcutaneous injection on Day -3 or Day -2 prior to stem cell infusion, on the day of stem cell infusion (Day 0), and then weekly for up to 100±7 days. Subjects will return to the clinic for three Follow-up visits at 2 weeks after the last treatment visit, 30 days after the last treatment visit and one year after the first treatment visit.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Grade II , Grade III or Grade IV acute GVHD by Day-100
Primary Efficacy Endpoint

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of severe and life-threatening (Grade III and Grade IV) acute GVHD by Day-100
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Incidence of organ-specific acute GVHD by Day-100
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Donor engraftment evaluated by T-cell and myeloid chimerism in peripheral blood
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Neutrophil and Platelet count recovery
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Changes in ECOG performance score
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
GVHD-free survival (GFS)
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Tolerability of repeated subcutaneous administration of PRO 140 as assessed by study participants (using Visual Analogue Scale) and by investigator-evaluation of injection site reactions
Safety Assessment
Frequency of treatment emergent adverse events and serious adverse events
Safety Assessment
Hematologic malignancy relapse rate by Day-100
Safety Assessment
Changes and shifts in laboratory measurements over time
Safety Assessment- The laboratory measurements will include Routine CBC, Biochemistry and Urinalysis. Routine CBC includes hemoglobin, hematocrit (HCT), red blood cell (RBC) count, white blood cell (WBC) count, WBC differential count (%), absolute neutrophils count (ANC) and platelets count. Biochemistry profile includes assessment of Hepatic function indicators: total and direct bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total protein, Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH); Renal function indicators: Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), creatinine; Electrolytes: sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium and bicarbonate; Other: glucose (random), cholesterol (total) Urinalysis for color, appearance, specific gravity, pH, protein, glucose, occult blood, ketones, RBC, WBC, epithelial cells, bacteria, casts, crystals
Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters over time
Safety Assessment-The following ECG parameters will be evaluated: ventricular rate (beats per minute), PR interval (msec), QRS interval (msec), QT interval (msec), and QTc interval (msec).

Full Information

First Posted
March 29, 2016
Last Updated
January 13, 2022
Sponsor
CytoDyn, Inc.
Collaborators
Amarex Clinical Research
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02737306
Brief Title
Study of PRO 140 for Prophylaxis of Acute GVHD in Patients Undergoing RIC Allogenic Stem-Cell Transplantaton
Acronym
GVHD
Official Title
An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Phase II Multicenter Study of the Safety and Efficacy of PRO 140 for Prophylaxis of Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD) in Patients Undergoing Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC) Allogeneic Stem-Cell Transplantation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of enrolment
Study Start Date
May 14, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 14, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
CytoDyn, Inc.
Collaborators
Amarex Clinical Research

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an Open-Label, Single-Arm, Phase II Multicenter Study of the Safety and Efficacy of PRO 140 for Prophylaxis of Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD) in Patients Undergoing Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC) Allogeneic Stem-Cell Transplantation.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label, single-arm, phase II, multicenter study to evaluate the feasibility of the use of PRO 140 as an add-on therapy to standard GVHD prophylaxis treatment for prevention of acute GVHD in adult patients undergoing RIC allogeneic HCT. In this study, up to 60 subjects will be enrolled. PRO 140 will be administered as a 525 mg subcutaneous injection on Day -3 or Day -2 prior to stem cell infusion, on the day of stem cell infusion (Day 0), and then weekly for up to 100±7 days. Subjects will return to the clinic for three Follow-up visits at 2 weeks after the last treatment visit, 30 days after the last treatment visit and one year after the first treatment visit.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Graft Vs Host Disease
Keywords
RIC Allogeneic Stem-Cell Transplantation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PRO 140
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
up to 60 subjects will be enrolled. PRO 140 will be administered as a 525 mg subcutaneous injection on Day -3 or Day -2 prior to stem cell infusion, on the day of stem cell infusion (Day 0), and then weekly for up to 100±7 days. Subjects will return to the clinic for three Follow-up visits at 2 weeks after the last treatment visit, 30 days after the last treatment visit and one year after the first treatment visit.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PRO 140
Other Intervention Name(s)
Humanized monoclonal antibody to CCR5
Intervention Description
Two 1 mL injections, 175mg/ml each, of PRO 140 to opposite sides of the abdomen.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Grade II , Grade III or Grade IV acute GVHD by Day-100
Description
Primary Efficacy Endpoint
Time Frame
100 Days post treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of severe and life-threatening (Grade III and Grade IV) acute GVHD by Day-100
Description
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Time Frame
100 Days post-treatment
Title
Incidence of organ-specific acute GVHD by Day-100
Description
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Time Frame
100 Days post-treatment
Title
Donor engraftment evaluated by T-cell and myeloid chimerism in peripheral blood
Description
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Time Frame
365 days post-treatment (+/- 14 days)
Title
Neutrophil and Platelet count recovery
Description
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Time Frame
100 Days post treatment
Title
Changes in ECOG performance score
Description
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Time Frame
100 Days post treatment
Title
GVHD-free survival (GFS)
Description
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Time Frame
100 Days post treatment
Title
Tolerability of repeated subcutaneous administration of PRO 140 as assessed by study participants (using Visual Analogue Scale) and by investigator-evaluation of injection site reactions
Description
Safety Assessment
Time Frame
365 days post-treatment (+/- 14 days)
Title
Frequency of treatment emergent adverse events and serious adverse events
Description
Safety Assessment
Time Frame
100 Days post treatment
Title
Hematologic malignancy relapse rate by Day-100
Description
Safety Assessment
Time Frame
100 Days post treatment
Title
Changes and shifts in laboratory measurements over time
Description
Safety Assessment- The laboratory measurements will include Routine CBC, Biochemistry and Urinalysis. Routine CBC includes hemoglobin, hematocrit (HCT), red blood cell (RBC) count, white blood cell (WBC) count, WBC differential count (%), absolute neutrophils count (ANC) and platelets count. Biochemistry profile includes assessment of Hepatic function indicators: total and direct bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total protein, Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH); Renal function indicators: Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), creatinine; Electrolytes: sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium and bicarbonate; Other: glucose (random), cholesterol (total) Urinalysis for color, appearance, specific gravity, pH, protein, glucose, occult blood, ketones, RBC, WBC, epithelial cells, bacteria, casts, crystals
Time Frame
365 days post-treatment (+/- 14 days)
Title
Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters over time
Description
Safety Assessment-The following ECG parameters will be evaluated: ventricular rate (beats per minute), PR interval (msec), QRS interval (msec), QT interval (msec), and QTc interval (msec).
Time Frame
365 days post-treatment (+/- 14 days)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Subjects may be included in the study only if they meet all of the following inclusion criteria: Patients ≥18 years of age with a hematologic malignancy other than aplastic anemia or primary myelofibrosis, scheduled to undergo RIC allogeneic SCT with a peripheral blood stem cell graft, using Fludarabine/Busulfan (Flu/Bu) conditioning and Tacrolimus/ Methotrexate (Tac/MTX) GVHD prophylaxis. The following diagnoses are included: Acute leukemia - Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute bi-phenotypic leukemia. Note: Patients should have documentation of complete remission within 6 weeks prior to their transplant. Complete remission is defined as <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy and absence of any known extramedullary disease. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in any stage, but with documentation of <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy within 6 weeks prior to transplant. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) of any subtype, but with documentation of <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy within 6 weeks prior to transplant. Myeloproliferative disorders other than primary myelofibrosis. Lymphoma - All types of lymphoma are eligible. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and Prolymphocytic leukaemia (PLL). Patients who meet institutional eligibility criteria for allogeneic SCT: Renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 2. Hepatic function: Baseline direct bilirubin, ALT or AST lower than three times the upper limit of normal. Pulmonary: FVC or FEV1 ≥ 40% predicted. Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 40%. Clinically normal resting 12-lead ECG at screening visit or, if abnormal, considered not clinically significant by the PI Note: Prior documented echocardiogram and pulmonary function tests within the last 3 months of the Screening Visit is acceptable. If these are not performed within last 3 months, then these tests must be completed within the Screening Phase. In case the test is repeated between the Screening Visit and the First Treatment Visit, the most recent results will be used for the eligibility assessment. HLA matched sibling or URD at least 7/8 HLA-A, -B, -C and -DRB1 matching by high-resolution molecular typing and will meet eligibility criteria to serve as a peripheral blood stem-cell donor. Karnofsky scores ≥ 70% at the time of screening. Capacity to understand and sign the study informed consent form. Negative pregnancy test. Women of childbearing potential (not having had a hysterectomy, a bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation, or be post-menopausal with a total cessation of menses of > 1 year) must agree to use documented reliable method(s) of contraception. Men should agree to use condoms during the study period. Co-enrollment in other clinical trials that do not include experimental GVHD therapies is allowed. Inclusion Criteria Subjects may be included in the study only if they meet all of the following inclusion criteria: Patients ≥18 years of age with a hematologic malignancy other than aplastic anemia or primary myelofibrosis, scheduled to undergo RIC allogeneic SCT with a peripheral blood stem cell graft, using Fludarabine/Busulfan (Flu/Bu) conditioning and Tacrolimus/ Methotrexate (Tac/MTX) GVHD prophylaxis. The following diagnoses are included: Acute leukemia - Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute bi-phenotypic leukemia. Note: Patients should have documentation of complete remission within 6 weeks prior to their transplant. Complete remission is defined as <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy and absence of any known extramedullary disease. Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in any stage, but with documentation of <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy within 6 weeks prior to transplant. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) of any subtype, but with documentation of <5% blasts on a bone marrow biopsy within 6 weeks prior to transplant. Myeloproliferative disorders other than primary myelofibrosis. Lymphoma - All types of lymphoma are eligible. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and Prolymphocytic leukaemia (PLL). Patients who meet institutional eligibility criteria for allogeneic SCT: Renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 2. Hepatic function: Baseline direct bilirubin, ALT or AST lower than three times the upper limit of normal. Pulmonary: FVC or FEV1 ≥ 40% predicted. Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 40%. Clinically normal resting 12-lead ECG at screening visit or, if abnormal, considered not clinically significant by the PI Note: Prior documented echocardiogram and pulmonary function tests within the last 3 months of the Screening Visit is acceptable. If these are not performed within last 3 months, then these tests must be completed within the Screening Phase. In case the test is repeated between the Screening Visit and the First Treatment Visit, the most recent results will be used for the eligibility assessment. HLA matched sibling or URD at least 7/8 HLA-A, -B, -C and -DRB1 matching by high-resolution molecular typing and will meet eligibility criteria to serve as a peripheral blood stem-cell donor. Karnofsky scores ≥ 70% at the time of screening. Capacity to understand and sign the study informed consent form. Negative pregnancy test. Women of childbearing potential (not having had a hysterectomy, a bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation, or be post-menopausal with a total cessation of menses of > 1 year) must agree to use documented reliable method(s) of contraception. Men should agree to use condoms during the study period. Co-enrollment in other clinical trials that do not include experimental GVHD therapies is allowed. Exclusion Criteria Subjects will be excluded from the study if they meet one or more of the following exclusion criteria: Patients with aplastic anemia or primary myelofibrosis. Patients with marrow fibrosis secondary to MDS, AML or a myeloproliferative disorder other than primary myelofibrosis are eligible. Patients who are not expected to be available for follow-up in our institution for at least 180 days after the transplant. Prior allogeneic SCT. Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections. Prior use of any experimental or approved CCR5 modulators including maraviroc and PRO 140 Patients receiving other investigational drugs for GVHD. Patients with prior malignancies are excluded unless treated with curative intent and known to be free of disease for at least 2 years. Presence of fluid collection (ascites, pleural or pericardial effusion) that interferes with methotrexate clearance or makes methotrexate use contraindicated Patients who are HIV positive Females who are pregnant, lactating, or breastfeeding, or who plan to become pregnant during the study Any other clinical condition that, in the Investigator's judgment, would potentially compromise study compliance or the ability to evaluate safety/efficacy
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
Loyola University Medical Center Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center
City
Maywood
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60153
Country
United States
Facility Name
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55409
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wake Forest Baptist Health
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27157
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Transplant Institute Methodist Hospital
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
West Virginia University Medicine
City
Morgantown
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
26506
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Study of PRO 140 for Prophylaxis of Acute GVHD in Patients Undergoing RIC Allogenic Stem-Cell Transplantaton

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