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A Phase I Study of WT1 or NY-ESO-1 Vaccine and Nivolumab For Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

Primary Purpose

Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube, Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
WT1 Vaccine
Nivolumab
NY-ESO-1 Vaccine
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ovarian Cancer focused on measuring Second or Greater Remission, WT1 Analog Peptide Vaccine, NY-ESO-1 Overlapping Peptides, GM-CSF, Nivolumab, 15-247

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologic diagnosis of ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer confirmed by pathology review at MSK.
  • Patients will have relapsed at least once and returned to complete clinical remission after additional chemotherapy. Interval surgery is permitted.
  • Complete clinical remission is defined as CA-125 within normal limits, examination and CT or MRI without objective evidence of disease (non specific abnormalities are permitted on radiologic imaging).
  • Patients may sign screening consent during recurrence or at time of remission if they can start vaccine therapy within 4 months of completing chemotherapy.
  • Testing of patient's archived (paraffin embedded, unstained slides) or freshly biopsied tumor nodules must be positive for WT1 (Cohort 1) or NY-ESO-1 (Cohort 2) protein expression. WT1 expression: Immunohistochemical analysis will be performed using the technique described by Dupont et al [58]. WT1 expression will be graded according to an adaptation of the German Immunoreactive Score (IRS). Only tumors with moderate to strong IRS scores (4-12) will be considered WT1 positive.
  • NY-ESO-1 expression: Tissue available from primary and/or recurrent disease will be evaluated for tumor expression of NY-ESO-1 by immunohistochemical (IHC) and/or RT-PCR analysis will be performed using the technique described by Jungbluth et al
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70%
  • Hematologic parameters: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mcL, Platelets > 50 K/mcL.
  • Biochemical parameters: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dl, AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper limits of normal, Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl.
  • Patient of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to study entry and must be practicing and effective form of birth control

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Patients with active infection requiring systemic antibiotics, antiviral, or antifungal treatments
  • Patients with a serious unstable medical illness or another active cancer.
  • Patients with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses >10mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
  • Patients with known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  • Patients with known active hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus acute or chronic infection.
  • Patients with active known or suspected autoimmune disease (treated hypothyroidism is permitted to enroll)
  • Patients with active interstitial pneumonitis.

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (All Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All protocol activities)

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

WT1 Vaccine and Nivolumab

ESO-1 Vaccine and Nivolumab

Arm Description

Patients will initially receive 6 vaccinations over 12 weeks and 7 infusions of nivolumab every two weeks over 14 weeks. Toxicity assessments will be performed with each dose of vaccine, and 3 weeks after the completion of therapy at week 15. Patients who do not have disease progression at the week 15 evaluation are permitted to receive 4 additional vaccines administered approximately every 8 weeks. This maintenance vaccine course would begin at week 19.This cohort has completed recruitment.

Patients will be vaccinated with the NY-ESO-1 OLP4 vaccine. Patients will receive a 1.0 mL emulsion of NY-ESO-1 OLPs with Poly-ICLC and Montanide.Nivolumab will be administered intravenously as a 30-minute infusion per institutional guidelines on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
The first 3 patients will be observed for 30 days before enrolling the next 7 patients. Accrual will continue as patients become available after the first 3 patients are observed for 30 days. If >2/10 DLTs are observed then the study combination will not be considered safe.

Secondary Outcome Measures

immune response (cohort 2)
Serologic IgM and IgG antibody responses will be measured by ELISA against each antigen
progression-free survival rate (cohort 2)
Will evaluate PFS rate at 1-year using Kaplan Meier methodology

Full Information

First Posted
April 5, 2016
Last Updated
April 6, 2023
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02737787
Brief Title
A Phase I Study of WT1 or NY-ESO-1 Vaccine and Nivolumab For Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I Study of Concomitant WT1 Analog Peptide Vaccine or NY-ESO-1 Overlapping Peptides Vaccine in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Who Are in Second or Greater Remission
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 6, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 6, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the safety of a combination of an investigational WT1 vaccine and another drug called nivolumab. This is the first time that the WT1 vaccine and nivolumab are being used in combination. Also, to test the safety of a combination of an investigational NY-ESO-1 vaccine and another drug called nivolumab.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube, Primary Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
Keywords
Second or Greater Remission, WT1 Analog Peptide Vaccine, NY-ESO-1 Overlapping Peptides, GM-CSF, Nivolumab, 15-247

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
This is an open-label, non-randomized phase I trial of a vaccine combined with anti-PD-1 (nivolumab) in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer who are in second or third clinical remission following additional chemotherapy.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
WT1 Vaccine and Nivolumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will initially receive 6 vaccinations over 12 weeks and 7 infusions of nivolumab every two weeks over 14 weeks. Toxicity assessments will be performed with each dose of vaccine, and 3 weeks after the completion of therapy at week 15. Patients who do not have disease progression at the week 15 evaluation are permitted to receive 4 additional vaccines administered approximately every 8 weeks. This maintenance vaccine course would begin at week 19.This cohort has completed recruitment.
Arm Title
ESO-1 Vaccine and Nivolumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be vaccinated with the NY-ESO-1 OLP4 vaccine. Patients will receive a 1.0 mL emulsion of NY-ESO-1 OLPs with Poly-ICLC and Montanide.Nivolumab will be administered intravenously as a 30-minute infusion per institutional guidelines on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
WT1 Vaccine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Intervention Description
Nivolumab will be administered intravenously as a 30-minute infusion per institutional guidelines on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
NY-ESO-1 Vaccine
Intervention Description
Patients will be vaccinated with the NY-ESO-1 OLP4 vaccine. Patients will receive a 1.0 mL emulsion of NY-ESO-1 OLPs with Poly-ICLC and Montanide.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
Description
The first 3 patients will be observed for 30 days before enrolling the next 7 patients. Accrual will continue as patients become available after the first 3 patients are observed for 30 days. If >2/10 DLTs are observed then the study combination will not be considered safe.
Time Frame
30 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
immune response (cohort 2)
Description
Serologic IgM and IgG antibody responses will be measured by ELISA against each antigen
Time Frame
week 15
Title
progression-free survival rate (cohort 2)
Description
Will evaluate PFS rate at 1-year using Kaplan Meier methodology
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pathologic diagnosis of ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer confirmed by pathology review at MSK. Patients will have relapsed at least once and returned to complete clinical remission after additional chemotherapy. Interval surgery is permitted. Complete clinical remission is defined as CA-125 within normal limits, examination and CT or MRI without objective evidence of disease (non specific abnormalities are permitted on radiologic imaging). Patients may sign screening consent during recurrence or at time of remission if they can start vaccine therapy within 4 months of completing chemotherapy. Testing of patient's archived (paraffin embedded, unstained slides) or freshly biopsied tumor nodules must be positive for WT1 (Cohort 1) or NY-ESO-1 (Cohort 2) protein expression. WT1 expression: Immunohistochemical analysis will be performed using the technique described by Dupont et al [58]. WT1 expression will be graded according to an adaptation of the German Immunoreactive Score (IRS). Only tumors with moderate to strong IRS scores (4-12) will be considered WT1 positive. NY-ESO-1 expression: Tissue available from primary and/or recurrent disease will be evaluated for tumor expression of NY-ESO-1 by immunohistochemical (IHC) and/or RT-PCR analysis will be performed using the technique described by Jungbluth et al Age ≥ 18 years Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70% Hematologic parameters: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mcL, Platelets > 50 K/mcL. Biochemical parameters: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dl, AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper limits of normal, Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl. Patient of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to study entry and must be practicing and effective form of birth control Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating women Patients with active infection requiring systemic antibiotics, antiviral, or antifungal treatments Patients with a serious unstable medical illness or another active cancer. Patients with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses >10mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease. Patients with known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Patients with known active hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus acute or chronic infection. Patients with active known or suspected autoimmune disease (treated hypothyroidism is permitted to enroll) Patients with active interstitial pneumonitis.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roisin O'Cearbhaill, MB BCh BAO
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
City
Basking Ridge
State/Province
New Jersey
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All Protocol Activities)
City
Middletown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07748
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All Protocol Activities)
City
Montvale
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07645
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (All Protocol Activities)
City
Commack
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11725
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
City
Harrison
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10604
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All protocol activities)
City
Rockville Centre
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11553
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
https://www.mskcc.org/
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

A Phase I Study of WT1 or NY-ESO-1 Vaccine and Nivolumab For Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

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