Impact of Rifaximin Therapy on Intestinal Byproducts in End-Stage Renal Disease
Primary Purpose
End Stage Renal Disease
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rifaximin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for End Stage Renal Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of end-stage renal disease
- Receiving chronic intermittent hemodialysis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with less advanced kidney disease
- Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
- Patients who may be pregnant
- Hemodynamically unstable patients
- Patients with liver failure, pancreatic insufficiency, or inflammatory bowel disease
- Patients with ongoing or recent infection and those with history of C-diff infection
- Patients with abnormal bowel structure secondary to surgical or anatomic variations
- Patients on certain medications, including immunosuppressants, antidiarrheal agents, or recent (within the last 2 months) use of antibiotics
Sites / Locations
- University of Kansas Medical Center
- Westwood Dialysis Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Rifaximin
Arm Description
Participants will receive study drug for a period of 7 days.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in serum TMAO levels
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in serum TMAO levels
Change in fecal bacterial species
Change in fecal bacterial colony numbers
Change in fecal bacterial species
Change in fecal bacterial colony numbers
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02738905
First Posted
April 5, 2016
Last Updated
February 26, 2019
Sponsor
Jason Stubbs, MD
Collaborators
American Heart Association
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02738905
Brief Title
Impact of Rifaximin Therapy on Intestinal Byproducts in End-Stage Renal Disease
Official Title
Impact of Rifaximin Therapy on Intestinal Byproducts in End-Stage Renal Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
insufficient support
Study Start Date
January 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 26, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 26, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Jason Stubbs, MD
Collaborators
American Heart Association
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if rifaximin reduces serum trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) levels in patients with end-stage renal disease.
Detailed Description
Study participants will undergo 3 study visits: baseline, day 7 (immediately post-therapy), day 21 (2 weeks post-therapy). All participants will provide blood and stool samples at each visit.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
End Stage Renal Disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Rifaximin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive study drug for a period of 7 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rifaximin
Other Intervention Name(s)
XIFAXAN
Intervention Description
One 550 mg tablet taken orally two times a day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in serum TMAO levels
Time Frame
Change from Baseline to Day 7
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in serum TMAO levels
Time Frame
Change from Baseline to Day 21
Title
Change in fecal bacterial species
Time Frame
Change from Baseline to Day 7
Title
Change in fecal bacterial colony numbers
Time Frame
Change from Baseline to Day 7
Title
Change in fecal bacterial species
Time Frame
Change from Baseline to Day 21
Title
Change in fecal bacterial colony numbers
Time Frame
Change from Baseline to Day 21
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of end-stage renal disease
Receiving chronic intermittent hemodialysis
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with less advanced kidney disease
Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
Patients who may be pregnant
Hemodynamically unstable patients
Patients with liver failure, pancreatic insufficiency, or inflammatory bowel disease
Patients with ongoing or recent infection and those with history of C-diff infection
Patients with abnormal bowel structure secondary to surgical or anatomic variations
Patients on certain medications, including immunosuppressants, antidiarrheal agents, or recent (within the last 2 months) use of antibiotics
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jason Stubbs, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Kansas Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Kansas Medical Center
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66160
Country
United States
Facility Name
Westwood Dialysis Center
City
Westwood
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66205
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Impact of Rifaximin Therapy on Intestinal Byproducts in End-Stage Renal Disease
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