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Effectiveness of Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT-E) in the Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa

Primary Purpose

Anorexia Nervosa

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy
Sponsored by
Haukeland University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Anorexia Nervosa

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients aged >16 years
  • suffering from AN, as diagnosed based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-V) and confirmed with a clinical examination.
  • either at least one unsuccessful treatment attempt in a secondary health-care service unit or severe AN that is evaluated as not manageable in a secondary health-care service unit.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • deemed unsafe to manage on an outpatient basis
  • psychiatric comorbidity that precludes a focused eating-disorder treatment, such as psychosis or drug abuse.
  • not available to participate during the requested treatment period
  • for the analysis of the gut microbiota: patients suffering from inflammatory bowel disease, acute or chronic diarrhea or other bowel disease, treatment with antibiotics during the previous 3 months before stool sampling, or laxative abuse;

Sites / Locations

  • Haukeland University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy

Arm Description

Enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-E) for eating disorders

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q), score
BMI

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
April 13, 2016
Last Updated
April 19, 2022
Sponsor
Haukeland University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02745067
Brief Title
Effectiveness of Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT-E) in the Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa
Official Title
Effectiveness of Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT-E) in the Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa: a Prospective Multidisciplinary Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Haukeland University Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to gain knowledge about the effectiveness of enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-E) for anorexia nervosa (AN).
Detailed Description
The study will assess the potency of outpatient CBT-E in a sample of patients suffering from AN who are admitted to the Section for Eating Disorders at the Department for Psychosomatic Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital in Bergen, Norway. Secondary objectives are to (1) prospectively identify baseline predictors of treatment outcome and dropout, (2) determine variables related to the treatment process and patient engagement as predictors of the outcome and/or treatment dropout, and (3) in a multidisciplinary approach, focus on selected pathophysiological mechanisms including changes in the gut microbiota as well as immunological measures in patients with severe AN in different stages of the disease, and determine to what extent they are related to treatment outcome.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anorexia Nervosa

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
70 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-E) for eating disorders
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q), score
Time Frame
1 year
Title
BMI
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: patients aged >16 years suffering from AN, as diagnosed based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-V) and confirmed with a clinical examination. either at least one unsuccessful treatment attempt in a secondary health-care service unit or severe AN that is evaluated as not manageable in a secondary health-care service unit. Exclusion Criteria: deemed unsafe to manage on an outpatient basis psychiatric comorbidity that precludes a focused eating-disorder treatment, such as psychosis or drug abuse. not available to participate during the requested treatment period for the analysis of the gut microbiota: patients suffering from inflammatory bowel disease, acute or chronic diarrhea or other bowel disease, treatment with antibiotics during the previous 3 months before stool sampling, or laxative abuse;
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ute Kessler, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Haukeland University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Haukeland University Hospital
City
Bergen
ZIP/Postal Code
5021
Country
Norway

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35123583
Citation
Kessler U, Kleppe MM, Rekkedal GA, Ro O, Danielsen Y. Experiences when implementing enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy as a standard treatment for anorexia nervosa in outpatients at a public specialized eating-disorder treatment unit. J Eat Disord. 2022 Feb 5;10(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s40337-022-00536-7.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
35040160
Citation
Kleppe MM, Bronstad I, Lied GA, Danielsen Y, Rekkedal GA, Kessler U. Intestinal barrier integrity in anorexia nervosa (a pilot study). Int J Eat Disord. 2022 May;55(5):703-708. doi: 10.1002/eat.23678. Epub 2022 Jan 17.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32040232
Citation
Kessler U, Rekkedal GA, Ro O, Berentsen B, Steinsvik EK, Lied GA, Danielsen Y. Association between gastrointestinal complaints and psychopathology in patients with anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord. 2020 May;53(5):532-536. doi: 10.1002/eat.23243. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
27716162
Citation
Danielsen YS, Ardal Rekkedal G, Frostad S, Kessler U. Effectiveness of enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-E) in the treatment of anorexia nervosa: a prospective multidisciplinary study. BMC Psychiatry. 2016 Oct 5;16(1):342. doi: 10.1186/s12888-016-1056-6.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Effectiveness of Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT-E) in the Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa

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