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A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma (ADAM)

Primary Purpose

Anti-Xa Activity

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
apixaban
Sponsored by
University of British Columbia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Anti-Xa Activity

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to criteria of the International Myeloma Working Group
  • Patients in whom a LEN-DEX-based treatment regimen is indicated
  • Adult patients ≥ 19 years of age who are able to freely provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concomitant antiplatelet or anticoagulant use
  • Calculated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin > 2 x ULN
  • Thrombocytopenia < 50 x 10 gigalitres (Gl)
  • High bleeding risk or spontaneously prolonged prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time > 1.5 x ULN
  • Body weight <50 or >120 kg
  • Concomitant use of CYP3A4 or p-glycoprotein inducers or inhibitors
  • Use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's Wort within 14 days before first dose of study drug
  • Dexamethasone use within last 3 months
  • Women of Childbearing potential without proper contraceptive measures, pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Life expectancy less than 3 months
  • Inability to swallow or issues with malabsorption
  • Any other medical, social, logistical, geographical or psychological factors, which in the opinion of the investigator, would prohibit follow-up, compliance and study completion

Sites / Locations

  • Vancouver General Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

apixaban

Arm Description

apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Anti Xa Activity
serial anti Xa activity

Secondary Outcome Measures

Plasma Apixaban Levels
Due to lack of enrollment, plasma apixaban levels were not analyzed

Full Information

First Posted
March 30, 2016
Last Updated
July 28, 2021
Sponsor
University of British Columbia
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02749617
Brief Title
A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma
Acronym
ADAM
Official Title
A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study was stopped due to lack of enrollment.
Study Start Date
August 9, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 3, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 28, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of British Columbia

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This pilot study will investigate the impact of dexamethasone (DEX) on anti-Xa levels in participants taking apixaban 2.5 mg twice a day by mouth (PO BID). Investigators propose a prospective, cohort study of 24 participants with multiple myeloma, in whom a lenalidomide-dexamethasone (LEN-DEX)-based myeloma treatment regimen is indicated. Eligible participants will initiate thromboprophylaxis with apixaban prior to starting their DEX-containing regimen and continue until the end of cycle 3. Anti-Xa levels, D-Dimer and plasma drug concentration will be measured. This pilot study looks to investigate this potential interaction between apixaban and dexamethasone to see if it warrants further investigation in a larger study. The sample size of 24 provides 90% power to detect a primary outcome of ≥ 50% reduction in peak anti-Xa levels from baseline. Secondary outcomes include changes in plasma apixaban levels, D-dimer, and symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) and bleeding during a 3-month treatment period.
Detailed Description
Study has terminated due to poor enrollment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anti-Xa Activity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
2 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
apixaban
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
apixaban
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eliquis
Intervention Description
2.5 mg PO BID
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Anti Xa Activity
Description
serial anti Xa activity
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma Apixaban Levels
Description
Due to lack of enrollment, plasma apixaban levels were not analyzed
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to criteria of the International Myeloma Working Group Patients in whom a LEN-DEX-based treatment regimen is indicated Adult patients ≥ 19 years of age who are able to freely provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Concomitant antiplatelet or anticoagulant use Calculated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Total bilirubin > 2 x ULN Thrombocytopenia < 50 x 10 gigalitres (Gl) High bleeding risk or spontaneously prolonged prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time > 1.5 x ULN Body weight <50 or >120 kg Concomitant use of CYP3A4 or p-glycoprotein inducers or inhibitors Use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's Wort within 14 days before first dose of study drug Dexamethasone use within last 3 months Women of Childbearing potential without proper contraceptive measures, pregnancy or breast feeding Life expectancy less than 3 months Inability to swallow or issues with malabsorption Any other medical, social, logistical, geographical or psychological factors, which in the opinion of the investigator, would prohibit follow-up, compliance and study completion
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Agnes YY Lee, MD MSc FRCPC
Organizational Affiliation
University of British Columbia, Division of Hematology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vancouver General Hospital
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 1M9
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma

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