A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma (ADAM)
Primary Purpose
Anti-Xa Activity
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
apixaban
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Anti-Xa Activity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to criteria of the International Myeloma Working Group
- Patients in whom a LEN-DEX-based treatment regimen is indicated
- Adult patients ≥ 19 years of age who are able to freely provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Concomitant antiplatelet or anticoagulant use
- Calculated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total bilirubin > 2 x ULN
- Thrombocytopenia < 50 x 10 gigalitres (Gl)
- High bleeding risk or spontaneously prolonged prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time > 1.5 x ULN
- Body weight <50 or >120 kg
- Concomitant use of CYP3A4 or p-glycoprotein inducers or inhibitors
- Use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's Wort within 14 days before first dose of study drug
- Dexamethasone use within last 3 months
- Women of Childbearing potential without proper contraceptive measures, pregnancy or breast feeding
- Life expectancy less than 3 months
- Inability to swallow or issues with malabsorption
- Any other medical, social, logistical, geographical or psychological factors, which in the opinion of the investigator, would prohibit follow-up, compliance and study completion
Sites / Locations
- Vancouver General Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
apixaban
Arm Description
apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Anti Xa Activity
serial anti Xa activity
Secondary Outcome Measures
Plasma Apixaban Levels
Due to lack of enrollment, plasma apixaban levels were not analyzed
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02749617
First Posted
March 30, 2016
Last Updated
July 28, 2021
Sponsor
University of British Columbia
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02749617
Brief Title
A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma
Acronym
ADAM
Official Title
A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study was stopped due to lack of enrollment.
Study Start Date
August 9, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 3, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 28, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of British Columbia
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This pilot study will investigate the impact of dexamethasone (DEX) on anti-Xa levels in participants taking apixaban 2.5 mg twice a day by mouth (PO BID). Investigators propose a prospective, cohort study of 24 participants with multiple myeloma, in whom a lenalidomide-dexamethasone (LEN-DEX)-based myeloma treatment regimen is indicated. Eligible participants will initiate thromboprophylaxis with apixaban prior to starting their DEX-containing regimen and continue until the end of cycle 3. Anti-Xa levels, D-Dimer and plasma drug concentration will be measured.
This pilot study looks to investigate this potential interaction between apixaban and dexamethasone to see if it warrants further investigation in a larger study.
The sample size of 24 provides 90% power to detect a primary outcome of ≥ 50% reduction in peak anti-Xa levels from baseline. Secondary outcomes include changes in plasma apixaban levels, D-dimer, and symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) and bleeding during a 3-month treatment period.
Detailed Description
Study has terminated due to poor enrollment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anti-Xa Activity
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
2 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
apixaban
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
apixaban
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eliquis
Intervention Description
2.5 mg PO BID
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Anti Xa Activity
Description
serial anti Xa activity
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma Apixaban Levels
Description
Due to lack of enrollment, plasma apixaban levels were not analyzed
Time Frame
3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to criteria of the International Myeloma Working Group
Patients in whom a LEN-DEX-based treatment regimen is indicated
Adult patients ≥ 19 years of age who are able to freely provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Concomitant antiplatelet or anticoagulant use
Calculated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
Total bilirubin > 2 x ULN
Thrombocytopenia < 50 x 10 gigalitres (Gl)
High bleeding risk or spontaneously prolonged prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time > 1.5 x ULN
Body weight <50 or >120 kg
Concomitant use of CYP3A4 or p-glycoprotein inducers or inhibitors
Use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's Wort within 14 days before first dose of study drug
Dexamethasone use within last 3 months
Women of Childbearing potential without proper contraceptive measures, pregnancy or breast feeding
Life expectancy less than 3 months
Inability to swallow or issues with malabsorption
Any other medical, social, logistical, geographical or psychological factors, which in the opinion of the investigator, would prohibit follow-up, compliance and study completion
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Agnes YY Lee, MD MSc FRCPC
Organizational Affiliation
University of British Columbia, Division of Hematology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vancouver General Hospital
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 1M9
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma
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