Evaluation of Paclitaxel in Patients With CLI and Femoropopliteal Occlusive Disease Treated With DCB Angioplasty
Primary Purpose
Ischemia
Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Angiogram, Medtronic DCB (paclitaxel)/stent
Angiogram, Bard DCB (paclitaxel)/stent
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Ischemia focused on measuring critical lower limb ischemia with tissue loss
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient population: all patients with CLI (critical limb ischemia) and tissue loss scheduled for endovascular intervention for femoral popliteal occlusive or multilevel disease.
- Patient or patient's legal representative have been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to participate and has signed an Ethical Committee approved consent form
- Female patients of childbearing potential have a negative pregnancy test ≤7 days before the procedure and are willing to use a reliable method of birth control for the duration of study participation
- Patient has documented chronic Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) in the target limb prior to the study procedure with Rutherford Category 5 or 6
- General Angiographic Inclusion Criteria
- Single or multiple lesions with ≥70% diameter stenosis (DS) of different lengths in the SFA and/or popliteal arteries.
- Iliac inflow or Tibial outflow interventions can be done at the discretion of the investigator with standard balloon Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient unwilling or unlikely to comply with Follow-Up schedule
- Aneurysm in the target vessel
- Acute thrombus in the target limb
- Sensitivity to Paclitaxel
- Immunosuppressed patients (transplant, chemotherapy, etc.)
Sites / Locations
- Judith Brimmeier
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Label
Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) and Tissue Loss
Arm Description
Paclitaxel® coated balloons will be used for patients identified with Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) and Tissue Loss. Patients with CLI will receive either Angiogram, Medtronic DCB (paclitaxel)/stent or Angiogram, Bard DCB (paclitaxel)/stent
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Wound Healing
Percentage of participants with wound healing defined as > 50% area/volume reduction of baseline ulcer(s) in the treated leg at 1 year.
Amputation Free Survival
Percentage of participants with a 1 year amputation free survival.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Primary Patency ( determine if vessel remains open)
Prospective duplex ultrasound will be performed at the intervals listed to verify (primary and secondary) patency of targeted vessels. Assessment of severe restenosis and reinterventions will be determined
Rate of severe stenosis (narrowing) and reinterventions
Severe stenosis (>50%) evaluated by Duplex ultrasound at 1,3,6 and 12 month intervals
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02758847
Brief Title
Evaluation of Paclitaxel in Patients With CLI and Femoropopliteal Occlusive Disease Treated With DCB Angioplasty
Official Title
Evaluation of Paclitaxel in Patients With CLI (Critical Limb Ischemia) and Femoropopliteal Occlusive Disease Treated With DCB Angioplasty
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Rabih A. Chaer
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The use of drug coated balloon (DCB) in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) and tissue loss has recently raised some concerns after the IN.PACT deep trial using paclitaxel coated balloon angioplasty in the tibial arteries was terminated. The investigators objective is to establish the safety and efficacy of drug coated balloon (DCB) for femoropopliteal occlusive disease in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) and tissue loss.
The investigators objective is to establish the safety and efficacy of drug coated balloon (DCB) for femoropopliteal occlusive disease in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) and tissue loss.
Detailed Description
Although the association between the drug coated balloon (DCB) therapy and limb outcomes could not be clearly linked to the use of antiproliferative agents, the findings of paclitaxel crystals downstream of the treated lesions, although in small amounts, has raised concerns about the safety of such therapy in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) and tissue loss.
These concerns, however, may not translate to patients with femoropopliteal occlusive disease as the amount of paclitaxel reaching the foot may be even smaller after being filtered by the calf musculature.
Since the use of DCB angioplasty in the Superficial Femoral Artery (SFA) and popliteal has been shown to deliver significantly more durable outcomes compared to standard angioplasty alone, with reported primary patency rates of almost 90% at one year, this therapy may even be more needed in patients with tissue loss where prolonged patency is essential for wound healing.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ischemia
Keywords
critical lower limb ischemia with tissue loss
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
50 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) and Tissue Loss
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Paclitaxel® coated balloons will be used for patients identified with Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) and Tissue Loss. Patients with CLI will receive either Angiogram, Medtronic DCB (paclitaxel)/stent or Angiogram, Bard DCB (paclitaxel)/stent
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Angiogram, Medtronic DCB (paclitaxel)/stent
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel® coated balloons will be used for patients identified with Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) and Tissue Loss. Each participant will receive angiogram with DCB (drug coated balloon)/stenting with wound debridement. 50% of subjects will receive an Angiogram, Medtronic DCB (paclitaxel)/stent. Tissue samples will be sent to pathology for specific staining to evaluate trace evidence of the drug paclitaxel.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Angiogram, Bard DCB (paclitaxel)/stent
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel® coated balloons will be used for patients identified with Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) and Tissue Loss. 50% of subjects will receive 'Angiogram, Bard DCB (paclitaxel)/stent' . Tissue samples will be sent to pathology for specific staining to evaluate trace evidence of the drug paclitaxel.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Wound Healing
Description
Percentage of participants with wound healing defined as > 50% area/volume reduction of baseline ulcer(s) in the treated leg at 1 year.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Amputation Free Survival
Description
Percentage of participants with a 1 year amputation free survival.
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary Patency ( determine if vessel remains open)
Description
Prospective duplex ultrasound will be performed at the intervals listed to verify (primary and secondary) patency of targeted vessels. Assessment of severe restenosis and reinterventions will be determined
Time Frame
3, 6, 12 months
Title
Rate of severe stenosis (narrowing) and reinterventions
Description
Severe stenosis (>50%) evaluated by Duplex ultrasound at 1,3,6 and 12 month intervals
Time Frame
12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
95 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patient population: all patients with CLI (critical limb ischemia) and tissue loss scheduled for endovascular intervention for femoral popliteal occlusive or multilevel disease.
Patient or patient's legal representative have been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to participate and has signed an Ethical Committee approved consent form
Female patients of childbearing potential have a negative pregnancy test ≤7 days before the procedure and are willing to use a reliable method of birth control for the duration of study participation
Patient has documented chronic Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI) in the target limb prior to the study procedure with Rutherford Category 5 or 6
General Angiographic Inclusion Criteria
Single or multiple lesions with ≥70% diameter stenosis (DS) of different lengths in the SFA and/or popliteal arteries.
Iliac inflow or Tibial outflow interventions can be done at the discretion of the investigator with standard balloon Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA)
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient unwilling or unlikely to comply with Follow-Up schedule
Aneurysm in the target vessel
Acute thrombus in the target limb
Sensitivity to Paclitaxel
Immunosuppressed patients (transplant, chemotherapy, etc.)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rabih A Chaer, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pittsburgh
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Judith Brimmeier
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15237
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
still early in the recruitment process
Learn more about this trial
Evaluation of Paclitaxel in Patients With CLI and Femoropopliteal Occlusive Disease Treated With DCB Angioplasty
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