Serial Phlebotomy in Voluntary Blood Donors
Primary Purpose
Atherosclerosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Phlebotomy
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Atherosclerosis focused on measuring endothelial function, iron stores, red blood cell, blood donation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- hemoglobin levels >13.5 g/dl for men, or >12.5 g/dl for women
- serum ferritin 50-400 ng/ml
Exclusion Criteria:
- known intolerance of phlebotomy procedures
- major trauma or surgical procedures in the last 2 years
- menstrual or other uterine bleeding in the last 2 years
- chronic oral anticoagulation or dual antiplatelet therapy
- chronic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use
- known history of hemochromatosis or other disorder of hematopoiesis or Fe metabolism
- chronic oral Fe supplementation other than Fe-containing multivitamins
- history of active cancer in the past 2 years
- known history of chronic inflammatory disease
- uncontrolled hypertension
- electrocardiographic evidence of prior myocardial infarction
- diabetes mellitus
- fasting glucose >100 mg/dL
- body mass index >40 kg/m2
- any tobacco use in the past 6 months
Sites / Locations
- New York University Langone Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Phlebotomy plus normal saline
Phlebotomy plus intravenous iron
Sham Phlebotomy
Arm Description
Four serial phlebotomy procedures followed by infusion of normal saline
Four serial phlebotomy procedures followed by infusion of intravenous iron sucrose
Four serial sham phlebotomy procedures followed by infusion of normal saline
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Brachial artery reactivity response to oral methionine administration
Measure by vascular ultrasound imaging
Secondary Outcome Measures
Iron deficiency anemia
hemoglobin level measured by hemocue or complete blood count
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02762422
First Posted
May 2, 2016
Last Updated
May 4, 2016
Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02762422
Brief Title
Serial Phlebotomy in Voluntary Blood Donors
Official Title
Serial Phlebotomy in Voluntary Blood Donors
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Blood donation has been proposed to be associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease, but the effects of phlebotomy on vascular function in human subjects have not been well characterized. A prospective randomized double-blind study was undertaken to determine the effects of iron loss and red blood cell loss induced by serial phlebotomy on vascular endothelial function in the brachial artery.
Detailed Description
84 Fe-replete, non-anemic subjects were randomly assigned to one of three experimental serial phlebotomy procedures designed to induce Fe loss or RBC loss. Brachial artery reactivity (BAR, %) in response to transient oxidative stress induced by oral methionine was measured with high-resolution duplex ultrasound imaging before and after study phlebotomy procedures.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Atherosclerosis
Keywords
endothelial function, iron stores, red blood cell, blood donation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
84 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Phlebotomy plus normal saline
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Four serial phlebotomy procedures followed by infusion of normal saline
Arm Title
Phlebotomy plus intravenous iron
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Four serial phlebotomy procedures followed by infusion of intravenous iron sucrose
Arm Title
Sham Phlebotomy
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Four serial sham phlebotomy procedures followed by infusion of normal saline
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Phlebotomy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Blood donation
Intervention Description
Removal of 500 cc of blood via forearm vein
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Brachial artery reactivity response to oral methionine administration
Description
Measure by vascular ultrasound imaging
Time Frame
Before and 1 week after completion of assigned phlebotomy procedures
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Iron deficiency anemia
Description
hemoglobin level measured by hemocue or complete blood count
Time Frame
before each phlebotomy procedure, and at 1, 8, and 16 weeks after completion of assigned phlebotomy procedures
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Serum ferritin
Time Frame
Before and 1 week after completion of assigned phlebotomy procedures
Title
Serum nitrotyrosine
Time Frame
Before and 1 week after completion of assigned phlebotomy procedures
Title
Whole blood viscosity
Time Frame
Before and 1 week after completion of assigned phlebotomy procedures
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
hemoglobin levels >13.5 g/dl for men, or >12.5 g/dl for women
serum ferritin 50-400 ng/ml
Exclusion Criteria:
known intolerance of phlebotomy procedures
major trauma or surgical procedures in the last 2 years
menstrual or other uterine bleeding in the last 2 years
chronic oral anticoagulation or dual antiplatelet therapy
chronic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use
known history of hemochromatosis or other disorder of hematopoiesis or Fe metabolism
chronic oral Fe supplementation other than Fe-containing multivitamins
history of active cancer in the past 2 years
known history of chronic inflammatory disease
uncontrolled hypertension
electrocardiographic evidence of prior myocardial infarction
diabetes mellitus
fasting glucose >100 mg/dL
body mass index >40 kg/m2
any tobacco use in the past 6 months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stuart Katz, MD
Organizational Affiliation
NYU Langone Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
New York University Langone Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10016
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
PI will make de-identified dataset available upon request in accord with institutional data use agreement policy
Learn more about this trial
Serial Phlebotomy in Voluntary Blood Donors
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