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A Study in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes (NASH)

Primary Purpose

Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TEV-45478
Placebo
Sponsored by
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient is female or male and aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive with a history of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and on stable medication for diabetes or insulin or a combination thereof for at least 3 months prior to screening.
  • The patient has a NASH Activity Score (NAS) of ≥4, with or without evidence of fibrosis, with a score of at least 1 in steatosis and lobular inflammation the subcomponents of NAS and a hepatocyte ballooning score of at least 1 score based on historical histological evaluation of liver biopsy within 12 months prior to randomization.
  • The patient has a historical diagnosis of NASH, established no more than 12 months prior to randomization based on histology (liver biopsy).
  • The patient has an ALT level at screening between 45 and 105 IU/L, inclusive, for women and between 55 and 120 IU/L, inclusive for men, at one other occasion during the 24-weeks prior to screening.
  • The patient has an MRI determined liver fat fraction of equal to or higher than 6% at Screening

    • Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has a history of chronic liver disease other than NASH eg, chronic or acute hepatitis, autoimmune, viral (A, B, C), genetic hepatitis, drug induced hepatotoxicity, Wilson's disease, alcoholic liver diseases, or any other non-NASH active liver disease.
  • The patient has active cancer or a history of a malignant disease (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin) within 5 years prior to screening or any history of bladder cancer.
  • The patient had an unstable metabolic condition (ie, with a history of weight loss or weight gain of >5 kg within 24 weeks prior to screening)
  • The patient has a history of bariatric surgery within 5 years prior to screening.
  • The patient has received mercaptopurine or azathioprine previously within 1 year prior to screening
  • The patient has taken within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug (or is anticipated to take during the study) anticholinergic or other drugs known to affect gastrointestinal (GI) motility, proton-pump inhibitors, or other drugs known to affect gastric acidity or use of allopurinol.
  • The patient has received oral antibiotics within the last 4 weeks prior to randomization (day 1).
  • The patient has received treatment within the last 30 days with any drugs known to induce or inhibit endogenous hepatic drug metabolism (eg, barbiturates, phenothiazines, cimetidine, carbamazepine) or anti-coagulant therapy (eg, heparin, warfarin, acenocoumarol).
  • The patient has Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) or poorly controlled T2DM
  • The patient has a body mass index (BMI) <25 kg/m2.
  • The patient has a history of diabetic gastroparesis or has had gastric bypass surgery within the last 5 years.
  • The patient has a history of pancreatitis.
  • The patient has a history of persistent intestinal obstruction, bowel perforation, uncontrolled GI bleed or abdominal abscess or infection or toxic megacolon or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
  • The patient has a history of coronary angioplasty, coronary stent placement, coronary bypass surgery, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic events, or stroke within 24-weeks prior to screening.
  • The patient is classified as Class II-IV via New York Heart Association
  • The patient has a history of drug abuse (defined as illicit drug use) or a history of excessive alcohol abuse (defined as regular or daily consumption of more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day for women or 3 alcoholic drinks per day for men) within 1 year prior to the screening visit.

    • Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    TEV-45478

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    80 mg (2x40mg) tablets once daily for up to 24 weeks

    Matching placebo

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    serum Alanine Transaminase (ALT) levels response, defined as ALT value within reference range of <35 IU/L for women and <40 IU/L for men
    liver fat response, defined as a reduction of ≥6% at week 24 compared to screening by the MRI-Proton Density Fat Fraction (PDFF)
    Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    percent change from baseline in ALT
    percent change from baseline in ALT
    percent change from baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
    change from baseline in AST
    change from baseline in ALT
    Change from baseline in glycosylated hemoglobin ((HbA1c)
    Change from baseline in liver fibrosis measured using transient elastography (with Fibroscan)

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 9, 2016
    Last Updated
    November 5, 2021
    Sponsor
    Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02769091
    Brief Title
    A Study in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes
    Acronym
    NASH
    Official Title
    A 24-Week, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Efficacy and Safety Study of 80 mg TEV-45478 Once Daily as Treatment in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - GN
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Business decision
    Study Start Date
    September 30, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 31, 2018 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    February 28, 2018 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of TEV-45478, as compared with placebo, on liver health and liver fat content in patients with T2DM who also have Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    TEV-45478
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    80 mg (2x40mg) tablets once daily for up to 24 weeks
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Matching placebo
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    TEV-45478
    Intervention Description
    80 mg (2x40mg) tablets once daily for up to 24 weeks
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    serum Alanine Transaminase (ALT) levels response, defined as ALT value within reference range of <35 IU/L for women and <40 IU/L for men
    Time Frame
    Week 24
    Title
    liver fat response, defined as a reduction of ≥6% at week 24 compared to screening by the MRI-Proton Density Fat Fraction (PDFF)
    Time Frame
    Week 24
    Title
    Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events
    Time Frame
    24 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    percent change from baseline in ALT
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 24
    Title
    percent change from baseline in ALT
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
    Title
    percent change from baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
    Title
    change from baseline in AST
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
    Title
    change from baseline in ALT
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
    Title
    Change from baseline in glycosylated hemoglobin ((HbA1c)
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
    Title
    Change from baseline in liver fibrosis measured using transient elastography (with Fibroscan)
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 24 (or early withdrawal)

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: The patient is female or male and aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive with a history of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and on stable medication for diabetes or insulin or a combination thereof for at least 3 months prior to screening. The patient has a NASH Activity Score (NAS) of ≥4, with or without evidence of fibrosis, with a score of at least 1 in steatosis and lobular inflammation the subcomponents of NAS and a hepatocyte ballooning score of at least 1 score based on historical histological evaluation of liver biopsy within 12 months prior to randomization. The patient has a historical diagnosis of NASH, established no more than 12 months prior to randomization based on histology (liver biopsy). The patient has an ALT level at screening between 45 and 105 IU/L, inclusive, for women and between 55 and 120 IU/L, inclusive for men, at one other occasion during the 24-weeks prior to screening. The patient has an MRI determined liver fat fraction of equal to or higher than 6% at Screening Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information Exclusion Criteria: The patient has a history of chronic liver disease other than NASH eg, chronic or acute hepatitis, autoimmune, viral (A, B, C), genetic hepatitis, drug induced hepatotoxicity, Wilson's disease, alcoholic liver diseases, or any other non-NASH active liver disease. The patient has active cancer or a history of a malignant disease (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin) within 5 years prior to screening or any history of bladder cancer. The patient had an unstable metabolic condition (ie, with a history of weight loss or weight gain of >5 kg within 24 weeks prior to screening) The patient has a history of bariatric surgery within 5 years prior to screening. The patient has received mercaptopurine or azathioprine previously within 1 year prior to screening The patient has taken within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug (or is anticipated to take during the study) anticholinergic or other drugs known to affect gastrointestinal (GI) motility, proton-pump inhibitors, or other drugs known to affect gastric acidity or use of allopurinol. The patient has received oral antibiotics within the last 4 weeks prior to randomization (day 1). The patient has received treatment within the last 30 days with any drugs known to induce or inhibit endogenous hepatic drug metabolism (eg, barbiturates, phenothiazines, cimetidine, carbamazepine) or anti-coagulant therapy (eg, heparin, warfarin, acenocoumarol). The patient has Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) or poorly controlled T2DM The patient has a body mass index (BMI) <25 kg/m2. The patient has a history of diabetic gastroparesis or has had gastric bypass surgery within the last 5 years. The patient has a history of pancreatitis. The patient has a history of persistent intestinal obstruction, bowel perforation, uncontrolled GI bleed or abdominal abscess or infection or toxic megacolon or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) The patient has a history of coronary angioplasty, coronary stent placement, coronary bypass surgery, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic events, or stroke within 24-weeks prior to screening. The patient is classified as Class II-IV via New York Heart Association The patient has a history of drug abuse (defined as illicit drug use) or a history of excessive alcohol abuse (defined as regular or daily consumption of more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day for women or 3 alcoholic drinks per day for men) within 1 year prior to the screening visit. Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Teva Medical Expert, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes

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