A Study in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes (NASH)
Primary Purpose
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TEV-45478
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The patient is female or male and aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive with a history of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and on stable medication for diabetes or insulin or a combination thereof for at least 3 months prior to screening.
- The patient has a NASH Activity Score (NAS) of ≥4, with or without evidence of fibrosis, with a score of at least 1 in steatosis and lobular inflammation the subcomponents of NAS and a hepatocyte ballooning score of at least 1 score based on historical histological evaluation of liver biopsy within 12 months prior to randomization.
- The patient has a historical diagnosis of NASH, established no more than 12 months prior to randomization based on histology (liver biopsy).
- The patient has an ALT level at screening between 45 and 105 IU/L, inclusive, for women and between 55 and 120 IU/L, inclusive for men, at one other occasion during the 24-weeks prior to screening.
The patient has an MRI determined liver fat fraction of equal to or higher than 6% at Screening
- Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information
Exclusion Criteria:
- The patient has a history of chronic liver disease other than NASH eg, chronic or acute hepatitis, autoimmune, viral (A, B, C), genetic hepatitis, drug induced hepatotoxicity, Wilson's disease, alcoholic liver diseases, or any other non-NASH active liver disease.
- The patient has active cancer or a history of a malignant disease (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin) within 5 years prior to screening or any history of bladder cancer.
- The patient had an unstable metabolic condition (ie, with a history of weight loss or weight gain of >5 kg within 24 weeks prior to screening)
- The patient has a history of bariatric surgery within 5 years prior to screening.
- The patient has received mercaptopurine or azathioprine previously within 1 year prior to screening
- The patient has taken within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug (or is anticipated to take during the study) anticholinergic or other drugs known to affect gastrointestinal (GI) motility, proton-pump inhibitors, or other drugs known to affect gastric acidity or use of allopurinol.
- The patient has received oral antibiotics within the last 4 weeks prior to randomization (day 1).
- The patient has received treatment within the last 30 days with any drugs known to induce or inhibit endogenous hepatic drug metabolism (eg, barbiturates, phenothiazines, cimetidine, carbamazepine) or anti-coagulant therapy (eg, heparin, warfarin, acenocoumarol).
- The patient has Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) or poorly controlled T2DM
- The patient has a body mass index (BMI) <25 kg/m2.
- The patient has a history of diabetic gastroparesis or has had gastric bypass surgery within the last 5 years.
- The patient has a history of pancreatitis.
- The patient has a history of persistent intestinal obstruction, bowel perforation, uncontrolled GI bleed or abdominal abscess or infection or toxic megacolon or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
- The patient has a history of coronary angioplasty, coronary stent placement, coronary bypass surgery, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic events, or stroke within 24-weeks prior to screening.
- The patient is classified as Class II-IV via New York Heart Association
The patient has a history of drug abuse (defined as illicit drug use) or a history of excessive alcohol abuse (defined as regular or daily consumption of more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day for women or 3 alcoholic drinks per day for men) within 1 year prior to the screening visit.
- Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
TEV-45478
Placebo
Arm Description
80 mg (2x40mg) tablets once daily for up to 24 weeks
Matching placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
serum Alanine Transaminase (ALT) levels response, defined as ALT value within reference range of <35 IU/L for women and <40 IU/L for men
liver fat response, defined as a reduction of ≥6% at week 24 compared to screening by the MRI-Proton Density Fat Fraction (PDFF)
Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events
Secondary Outcome Measures
percent change from baseline in ALT
percent change from baseline in ALT
percent change from baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
change from baseline in AST
change from baseline in ALT
Change from baseline in glycosylated hemoglobin ((HbA1c)
Change from baseline in liver fibrosis measured using transient elastography (with Fibroscan)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02769091
First Posted
May 9, 2016
Last Updated
November 5, 2021
Sponsor
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02769091
Brief Title
A Study in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes
Acronym
NASH
Official Title
A 24-Week, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Efficacy and Safety Study of 80 mg TEV-45478 Once Daily as Treatment in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - GN
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Business decision
Study Start Date
September 30, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 31, 2018 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2018 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of TEV-45478, as compared with placebo, on liver health and liver fat content in patients with T2DM who also have Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
TEV-45478
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
80 mg (2x40mg) tablets once daily for up to 24 weeks
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Matching placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
TEV-45478
Intervention Description
80 mg (2x40mg) tablets once daily for up to 24 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
serum Alanine Transaminase (ALT) levels response, defined as ALT value within reference range of <35 IU/L for women and <40 IU/L for men
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
liver fat response, defined as a reduction of ≥6% at week 24 compared to screening by the MRI-Proton Density Fat Fraction (PDFF)
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events
Time Frame
24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
percent change from baseline in ALT
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
percent change from baseline in ALT
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
Title
percent change from baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
Title
change from baseline in AST
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
Title
change from baseline in ALT
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
Title
Change from baseline in glycosylated hemoglobin ((HbA1c)
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, and 24 (or early withdrawal)
Title
Change from baseline in liver fibrosis measured using transient elastography (with Fibroscan)
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24 (or early withdrawal)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The patient is female or male and aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive with a history of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and on stable medication for diabetes or insulin or a combination thereof for at least 3 months prior to screening.
The patient has a NASH Activity Score (NAS) of ≥4, with or without evidence of fibrosis, with a score of at least 1 in steatosis and lobular inflammation the subcomponents of NAS and a hepatocyte ballooning score of at least 1 score based on historical histological evaluation of liver biopsy within 12 months prior to randomization.
The patient has a historical diagnosis of NASH, established no more than 12 months prior to randomization based on histology (liver biopsy).
The patient has an ALT level at screening between 45 and 105 IU/L, inclusive, for women and between 55 and 120 IU/L, inclusive for men, at one other occasion during the 24-weeks prior to screening.
The patient has an MRI determined liver fat fraction of equal to or higher than 6% at Screening
Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information
Exclusion Criteria:
The patient has a history of chronic liver disease other than NASH eg, chronic or acute hepatitis, autoimmune, viral (A, B, C), genetic hepatitis, drug induced hepatotoxicity, Wilson's disease, alcoholic liver diseases, or any other non-NASH active liver disease.
The patient has active cancer or a history of a malignant disease (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin) within 5 years prior to screening or any history of bladder cancer.
The patient had an unstable metabolic condition (ie, with a history of weight loss or weight gain of >5 kg within 24 weeks prior to screening)
The patient has a history of bariatric surgery within 5 years prior to screening.
The patient has received mercaptopurine or azathioprine previously within 1 year prior to screening
The patient has taken within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug (or is anticipated to take during the study) anticholinergic or other drugs known to affect gastrointestinal (GI) motility, proton-pump inhibitors, or other drugs known to affect gastric acidity or use of allopurinol.
The patient has received oral antibiotics within the last 4 weeks prior to randomization (day 1).
The patient has received treatment within the last 30 days with any drugs known to induce or inhibit endogenous hepatic drug metabolism (eg, barbiturates, phenothiazines, cimetidine, carbamazepine) or anti-coagulant therapy (eg, heparin, warfarin, acenocoumarol).
The patient has Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) or poorly controlled T2DM
The patient has a body mass index (BMI) <25 kg/m2.
The patient has a history of diabetic gastroparesis or has had gastric bypass surgery within the last 5 years.
The patient has a history of pancreatitis.
The patient has a history of persistent intestinal obstruction, bowel perforation, uncontrolled GI bleed or abdominal abscess or infection or toxic megacolon or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
The patient has a history of coronary angioplasty, coronary stent placement, coronary bypass surgery, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic events, or stroke within 24-weeks prior to screening.
The patient is classified as Class II-IV via New York Heart Association
The patient has a history of drug abuse (defined as illicit drug use) or a history of excessive alcohol abuse (defined as regular or daily consumption of more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day for women or 3 alcoholic drinks per day for men) within 1 year prior to the screening visit.
Additional criteria apply, please contact the investigator for more information
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Teva Medical Expert, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes
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