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tDCS for Chronic Low Back Pain

Primary Purpose

Chronic Low Back Pain

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sham transcranial direct current stimulation
transcranial direct current stimulation
Sponsored by
Providence VA Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Low Back Pain focused on measuring Back Pain

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic Low Back Pain ≥ 6 months duration in the lumbar region, present more than half the days of the month, and on average be at a moderate level of severity in the last month
  • At least one trial of physician recommended medication (e.g. acetaminophen, NSAIDS, skeletal muscle relaxants)
  • Pre-existing opioid and non-opioid pain medication must be non-existent or stable (medications have not changed for one month)
  • Be able to understand, read and write English
  • If female and of childbearing age, agree to use acceptable birth control during the study treatment period (oral contraceptives, history of tubal ligation, history of a hysterectomy, or a reliable barrier method)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lifetime Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) IV diagnosis of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or other chronic psychotic condition
  • Current DSM-IV diagnosis of substance dependence for alcohol, sedative/hypnotic drugs, stimulants, cocaine
  • Current cancer, infection, or inflammatory arthritis
  • Broken skin or other lesions in the area of the electrodes
  • Uncontrolled medical problems, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, pulmonary or airway disease, heart failure, coronary artery disease, or any other condition that poses a risk for the subject during participation
  • Presence of metal in the cranial cavity
  • Holes in the skull made by trauma or surgery
  • Pacemakers, medication pumps, and other implanted electronic hardware
  • Pregnancy

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Sham Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    sham tDCS

    active tDCS

    Arm Description

    10 sessions sham transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)

    10 sessions active transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory (WHY-MPI) General Activity Subscale Rating
    The WHY-MPI General Activity subscale contains 18 items summed to give a score ranging from 0 to 108 (higher scores indicate more activity [better]).
    Pain Anxiety Symptom Scale (PASS-20) Rating
    The PASS-20 contains 20 items and scores could range from 0 to 100 (higher scores indicate greater pain anxiety).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 12, 2016
    Last Updated
    March 27, 2023
    Sponsor
    Providence VA Medical Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02771990
    Brief Title
    tDCS for Chronic Low Back Pain
    Official Title
    tDCS for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Study Examining the Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on the Emotional Response to Chronic Low Back Pain
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    October 2013 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 3, 2018 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 3, 2018 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Providence VA Medical Center

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The goal of this study is to investigate the role of central neural pathways in mediating chronic pain. The aim of the study is to test the effect of stimulating brain regions that are part of a network underlying central pain processing using a non-invasive brain stimulation technique, transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS). Prior studies have used tDCS to target both sensory related cortical areas and those important for higher-order representations of pain. This study will target brain regions important for the behavioral response to the chronic sensation of pain. The hypothesis is that stimulation of these brain regions can modulate not only the affective component of pain, but ultimately also improve functioning and quality of life. This hypothesis will be tested by treating study participants eighteen and older with chronic low back pain (CLBP) of greater than six months using tDCS. To be part of this study, participants must meet all the inclusion and exclusion criteria.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Chronic Low Back Pain
    Keywords
    Back Pain

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    30 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    sham tDCS
    Arm Type
    Sham Comparator
    Arm Description
    10 sessions sham transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
    Arm Title
    active tDCS
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    10 sessions active transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Sham transcranial direct current stimulation
    Intervention Description
    sham stimulation
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    transcranial direct current stimulation
    Intervention Description
    2 milliamp (mA) 20 minutes
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory (WHY-MPI) General Activity Subscale Rating
    Description
    The WHY-MPI General Activity subscale contains 18 items summed to give a score ranging from 0 to 108 (higher scores indicate more activity [better]).
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Pain Anxiety Symptom Scale (PASS-20) Rating
    Description
    The PASS-20 contains 20 items and scores could range from 0 to 100 (higher scores indicate greater pain anxiety).
    Time Frame
    8 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Chronic Low Back Pain ≥ 6 months duration in the lumbar region, present more than half the days of the month, and on average be at a moderate level of severity in the last month At least one trial of physician recommended medication (e.g. acetaminophen, NSAIDS, skeletal muscle relaxants) Pre-existing opioid and non-opioid pain medication must be non-existent or stable (medications have not changed for one month) Be able to understand, read and write English If female and of childbearing age, agree to use acceptable birth control during the study treatment period (oral contraceptives, history of tubal ligation, history of a hysterectomy, or a reliable barrier method) Exclusion Criteria: Lifetime Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) IV diagnosis of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or other chronic psychotic condition Current DSM-IV diagnosis of substance dependence for alcohol, sedative/hypnotic drugs, stimulants, cocaine Current cancer, infection, or inflammatory arthritis Broken skin or other lesions in the area of the electrodes Uncontrolled medical problems, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, pulmonary or airway disease, heart failure, coronary artery disease, or any other condition that poses a risk for the subject during participation Presence of metal in the cranial cavity Holes in the skull made by trauma or surgery Pacemakers, medication pumps, and other implanted electronic hardware Pregnancy
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Frederick Burgess, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Providence VA Medical Center
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Benjamin Greenberg, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Providence VA Medical Center
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    Only de-identified data will be shared.

    Learn more about this trial

    tDCS for Chronic Low Back Pain

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