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Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Selonsertib, Firsocostat, and Cilofexor in Adults With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)

Primary Purpose

Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SEL
FIR
CILO
FENO
VAS
Sponsored by
Gilead Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females between 18-75 years of age (Cohorts 1-9: 18-75 years and Cohorts 10-13: ≥ 18 years); inclusive based on the date of the screening visit
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent prior to any study specific procedures being performed
  • For Cohorts 1 through 6 and 9, individuals must meet the following conditions:

    • Clinical diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
    • Screening FibroTest® < 0.75, unless a historical liver biopsy within 12 months of Screening does not reveal cirrhosis. In individuals with Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis, FibroTest® will be calculated using direct bilirubin instead of total bilirubin,
    • Screening magnetic resonance imaging - proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) with ≥ 10% steatosis,
    • Screening magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) with liver stiffness ≥ 2.88 kPa, OR
    • A historical liver biopsy within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH (defined as the presence of steatosis, inflammation, and ballooning) with stage 2-3 fibrosis according to the NASH Clinical Research Network (CRN) classification (or equivalent), AND
    • No documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the liver biopsy and Screening;
  • For Cohorts 7 and 8, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD and have at least one of the following criteria:

    • Screening MRE with liver stiffness ≥ 4.67 kPa,
    • A historical FibroScan® ≥ 14 kPa within 6 months of Screening,
    • Screening FibroTest® ≥ 0.75,
    • A historical liver biopsy consistent with stage 4 fibrosis according to the NASH CRN classification (or equivalent);
  • For Cohorts 10 and 11, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD and meet at least two criteria for metabolic syndrome modified from the NCEP ATP III Guidelines and one of the following criteria at Screening:

    • A historical liver biopsy within 6 months of Screening consistent with NASH and bridging fibrosis (F3) or within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH and compensated cirrhosis (F4) in the opinion of the investigator,
    • Screening liver stiffness by MRE ≥ 3.64 kPa;
    • Screening liver stiffness by FibroScan® ≥ 9.9 kPa;
  • For Cohorts 12 and 13, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD/NASH and at least two criteria for metabolic syndrome as modified from the NCEPT ATP III Guidelines, OR one of the following criteria:

    • A historical liver biopsy within 6 months of Screening consistent with NASH for individuals without compensated cirrhosis (F4); or within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH for individuals with compensated cirrhosis (F4) in the opinion of the investigator,
    • A historical MRE with liver stiffness ≥ 2.88 kPa within 6 months of Screening,
    • A historical FibroScan® with liver stiffness ≥ 9.9 kPa within 6 months of Screening, AND
    • No documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the historical liver biopsy, historical MRE, or historical FibroScan® and Screening;
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µL;
  • Serum creatinine < 2 mg/dL (Cohorts 1-9) at Screening;
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 80 mL/min (Cohorts 10-11) or ≥ 60 mL/min (Cohorts 12-13), as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation at Screening;
  • For Cohorts 10-13, serum triglyceride level ≥ 150 mg/dL at Screening.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Other causes of liver disease including autoimmune, viral, and alcoholic liver disease
  • Any history of decompensated liver disease, including ascites, hepatic encephalopathy or variceal bleeding
  • For Cohorts 7-8, 10-13, Child-Pugh-Turcotte (CPT) score > 6
  • History of liver transplantation
  • History of hepatocellular carcinoma;
  • Weight reduction surgery in the past 2 years or planned during the study;
  • Documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the historical liver biopsy and Screening, if applicable;
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) < 18 kg/m2;
  • ALT > 5 x ULN at Screening;
  • For Cohorts 10-13, HbA1c ≥ 9.5% (or serum fructosamine ≥ 381 µmol if HbA1c is unable to be resulted) at Screening;
  • For Cohorts 10-13, hemoglobin ≤ 10.6 g/dL at Screening;
  • INR > 1.2 (Cohorts 1-9) or INR > 1.4 (Cohorts 10-13) at Screening, unless on anticoagulation therapy;
  • Total bilirubin > 1x ULN (Cohorts 1 through 6 and 9), >1.5 x ULN (Cohorts 7 and 8), or >1.3 x ULN (Cohorts 10-13) except in confirmed cases of Gilbert's syndrome;
  • Triglycerides ≥ 500 mg/dL (Cohorts 5-8 and 10-13) or ≥ 250 mg/dL (Cohort 9) at Screening;
  • Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score > 12 at Screening (Cohorts 10 -13), unless due to an alternate etiology such as therapeutic anticoagulation;
  • Chronic hepatitis B (HBsAg positive);
  • Chronic hepatitis C (HCV RNA positive). individuals cured of HCV infection less than 2 years prior to the Screening visit are not eligible (Cohorts 10-13);
  • HIV Ab positive;
  • Presence of gallstones within 6 months of Screening (Cohorts 10-13);
  • Alcohol consumption greater than 21 oz/week for males or 14 oz/week for females (1oz/30 mL of alcohol is present in 1 12oz/360 mL beer, 1 4oz/120 mL glass of wine, and a 1 oz/30 mL measure of 40% proof alcohol);
  • Positive urine screen for amphetamines, cocaine or opiates (i.e., heroin, morphine) at Screening. Individuals on stable methadone or buprenorphine maintenance treatment for at least 6 months prior to Screening may be included in the study. Individuals with a positive urine drug screen due to prescription opioid-based medication are eligible if the prescription and diagnosis are reviewed and approved by the investigator;
  • Unstable cardiovascular disease;
  • History of intestinal resection of the extent that would result in malabsorption;
  • Use of any prohibited concomitant medications as described in the protocol;
  • History of a malignancy within 5 years of Screening with the following exceptions:

    • Adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix,
    • Adequately treated basal or squamous cell cancer or other localized non-melanoma skin cancer.

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Sites / Locations

  • Arizona Liver Health
  • Altman Clinical and Translational Research Clinic
  • Ruane Clinical Research Group Inc.
  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
  • Stanford Hospital and Clinics (SHC)
  • Florida Research Institute
  • Delta Research Partners, LLC
  • Gastro One
  • Quality Medical Research
  • Pinnacle Clinical Research, PLLC
  • American Research Corporation at the Texas Liver Institute
  • Pinnacle Clinical Research, PLLC
  • Auckland Clinical Studies Ltd

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm 7

Arm 8

Arm 9

Arm 10

Arm 11

Arm 12

Arm 13

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort 1: SEL 18 mg (Non-cirrhotic)

Cohort 2: FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)

Cohort 3: CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)

Cohort 4: SEL 18 mg + CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)

Cohort 5: SEL 18 mg + FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)

Cohort 6: CILO 30 mg + FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)

Cohort 7: CILO 20 mg (Cirrhotic)

Cohort 8: CILO 30 mg (Cirrhotic)

Cohort 9: SEL 18 mg + FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)

Cohort 10: FIR 20 mg + FENO 48 mg

Cohort 11: FIR 20 mg + FENO 145 mg

Cohort 12: FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg + VAS 2g

Cohort 13: FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg + FENO 145 mg

Arm Description

Non-cirrhotic participants will receive selonsertib (SEL) 18 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.

Non-cirrhotic participants will receive firsocostat (FIR) 20 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.

Non-cirrhotic participants will receive cilofexor (CILO) 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.

Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.

Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.

Non-cirrhotic participants will receive CILO 30 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.

Participants with Child-Pugh-Turcotte Class A cirrhosis will receive FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.

Participants with Child-Pugh-Turcotte Class A cirrhosis will receive CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.

Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.

Participants will receive fenofibrate (FENO) 48 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet + FENO 48 mg tablet orally once daily for 24 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.

Participants will receive FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet + FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 24 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.

Participants will receive Vascepa® (VAS) 2 g capsule orally twice daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet once daily + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily + VAS 2 g capsule twice daily for 6 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.

Participants will receive FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet once daily + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily + FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 6 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Treatment-emergent AEs were defined as events that met 1 or both of the following criteria: Any AEs with onset dates on or after the study drug start date and no later than 30 days after permanent discontinuation of study drug Any AEs leading to premature discontinuation of study drug
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events
A treatment emergent serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as an event that, at any dose, results in the following: Death Life-threatening In-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization Persistent or significant disability/incapacity A congenital anomaly/birth defect A medically important event or reaction
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Grade 3 or Higher Laboratory Abnormalities
Treatment-emergent laboratory abnormalities were defined as values that increased at least 1 toxicity grade from baseline at any postbaseline time point, up to and including the date of last dose of study drug plus 30 days for subjects who permanently discontinued study drug. If baseline laboratory data were missing, then any abnormality of at least Grade 1 was considered treatment emergent. Graded laboratory abnormalities were defined using the grading scheme in the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.03 for Cohorts 1-9 and CTCAE Version 5.0 for Cohorts 10-13.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 20, 2016
Last Updated
March 7, 2022
Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02781584
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Selonsertib, Firsocostat, and Cilofexor in Adults With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Official Title
A Proof of Concept, Open-Label Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Regimens in Subjects With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 13, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 17, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 17, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Gilead Sciences

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of selonsertib, firsocostat, cilofexor, fenofibrate and/or Vascepa® in adults with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Cohorts 1-6 and 9 will be enrolled sequentially while Cohorts 7 and 8 will be randomized in parallel. Cohorts 10 and 11 will be randomized in parallel. Cohorts 12 and 13 will be randomized in parallel.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
220 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort 1: SEL 18 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive selonsertib (SEL) 18 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 2: FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive firsocostat (FIR) 20 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 3: CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive cilofexor (CILO) 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 4: SEL 18 mg + CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 5: SEL 18 mg + FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 6: CILO 30 mg + FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive CILO 30 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 7: CILO 20 mg (Cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with Child-Pugh-Turcotte Class A cirrhosis will receive FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 8: CILO 30 mg (Cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with Child-Pugh-Turcotte Class A cirrhosis will receive CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 9: SEL 18 mg + FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Cohort 10: FIR 20 mg + FENO 48 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive fenofibrate (FENO) 48 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet + FENO 48 mg tablet orally once daily for 24 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.
Arm Title
Cohort 11: FIR 20 mg + FENO 145 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet + FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 24 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.
Arm Title
Cohort 12: FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg + VAS 2g
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive Vascepa® (VAS) 2 g capsule orally twice daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet once daily + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily + VAS 2 g capsule twice daily for 6 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.
Arm Title
Cohort 13: FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg + FENO 145 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet once daily + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily + FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 6 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SEL
Other Intervention Name(s)
GS-4997
Intervention Description
Administered orally once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FIR
Other Intervention Name(s)
GS-0976
Intervention Description
Administered orally once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CILO
Other Intervention Name(s)
GS-9674
Intervention Description
Administered orally once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FENO
Intervention Description
Administered orally once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
VAS
Intervention Description
Administered orally two times daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Treatment-emergent AEs were defined as events that met 1 or both of the following criteria: Any AEs with onset dates on or after the study drug start date and no later than 30 days after permanent discontinuation of study drug Any AEs leading to premature discontinuation of study drug
Time Frame
Cohorts 1-9: First dose date up to 12 weeks plus 30 days; Cohorts 10-11: First dose date up to 26 weeks plus 30 days; Cohorts 12-13: First dose date up to 8 weeks plus 30 days. For Cohorts 10-13, the first dose date included the Pre-treatment Phase.
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events
Description
A treatment emergent serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as an event that, at any dose, results in the following: Death Life-threatening In-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization Persistent or significant disability/incapacity A congenital anomaly/birth defect A medically important event or reaction
Time Frame
Cohorts 1-9: First dose date up to 12 weeks plus 30 days; Cohorts 10-11: First dose date up to 26 weeks plus 30 days; Cohorts 12-13: First dose date up to 8 weeks plus 30 days. For Cohorts 10-13, the first dose date included the Pre-treatment Phase.
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Grade 3 or Higher Laboratory Abnormalities
Description
Treatment-emergent laboratory abnormalities were defined as values that increased at least 1 toxicity grade from baseline at any postbaseline time point, up to and including the date of last dose of study drug plus 30 days for subjects who permanently discontinued study drug. If baseline laboratory data were missing, then any abnormality of at least Grade 1 was considered treatment emergent. Graded laboratory abnormalities were defined using the grading scheme in the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.03 for Cohorts 1-9 and CTCAE Version 5.0 for Cohorts 10-13.
Time Frame
Cohorts 1-9: First dose date up to 12 weeks plus 30 days; Cohorts 10-11: First dose date up to 26 weeks plus 30 days; Cohorts 12-13: First dose date up to 8 weeks plus 30 days. For Cohorts 10-13, the first dose date included the Pre-treatment Phase.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Males and females between 18-75 years of age (Cohorts 1-9: 18-75 years and Cohorts 10-13: ≥ 18 years); inclusive based on the date of the screening visit Willing and able to provide informed consent prior to any study specific procedures being performed For Cohorts 1 through 6 and 9, individuals must meet the following conditions: Clinical diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) Screening FibroTest® < 0.75, unless a historical liver biopsy within 12 months of Screening does not reveal cirrhosis. In individuals with Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis, FibroTest® will be calculated using direct bilirubin instead of total bilirubin, Screening magnetic resonance imaging - proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) with ≥ 10% steatosis, Screening magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) with liver stiffness ≥ 2.88 kPa, OR A historical liver biopsy within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH (defined as the presence of steatosis, inflammation, and ballooning) with stage 2-3 fibrosis according to the NASH Clinical Research Network (CRN) classification (or equivalent), AND No documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the liver biopsy and Screening; For Cohorts 7 and 8, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD and have at least one of the following criteria: Screening MRE with liver stiffness ≥ 4.67 kPa, A historical FibroScan® ≥ 14 kPa within 6 months of Screening, Screening FibroTest® ≥ 0.75, A historical liver biopsy consistent with stage 4 fibrosis according to the NASH CRN classification (or equivalent); For Cohorts 10 and 11, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD and meet at least two criteria for metabolic syndrome modified from the NCEP ATP III Guidelines and one of the following criteria at Screening: A historical liver biopsy within 6 months of Screening consistent with NASH and bridging fibrosis (F3) or within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH and compensated cirrhosis (F4) in the opinion of the investigator, Screening liver stiffness by MRE ≥ 3.64 kPa; Screening liver stiffness by FibroScan® ≥ 9.9 kPa; For Cohorts 12 and 13, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD/NASH and at least two criteria for metabolic syndrome as modified from the NCEPT ATP III Guidelines, OR one of the following criteria: A historical liver biopsy within 6 months of Screening consistent with NASH for individuals without compensated cirrhosis (F4); or within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH for individuals with compensated cirrhosis (F4) in the opinion of the investigator, A historical MRE with liver stiffness ≥ 2.88 kPa within 6 months of Screening, A historical FibroScan® with liver stiffness ≥ 9.9 kPa within 6 months of Screening, AND No documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the historical liver biopsy, historical MRE, or historical FibroScan® and Screening; Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µL; Serum creatinine < 2 mg/dL (Cohorts 1-9) at Screening; Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 80 mL/min (Cohorts 10-11) or ≥ 60 mL/min (Cohorts 12-13), as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation at Screening; For Cohorts 10-13, serum triglyceride level ≥ 150 mg/dL at Screening. Key Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating females Other causes of liver disease including autoimmune, viral, and alcoholic liver disease Any history of decompensated liver disease, including ascites, hepatic encephalopathy or variceal bleeding For Cohorts 7-8, 10-13, Child-Pugh-Turcotte (CPT) score > 6 History of liver transplantation History of hepatocellular carcinoma; Weight reduction surgery in the past 2 years or planned during the study; Documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the historical liver biopsy and Screening, if applicable; Body Mass Index (BMI) < 18 kg/m2; ALT > 5 x ULN at Screening; For Cohorts 10-13, HbA1c ≥ 9.5% (or serum fructosamine ≥ 381 µmol if HbA1c is unable to be resulted) at Screening; For Cohorts 10-13, hemoglobin ≤ 10.6 g/dL at Screening; INR > 1.2 (Cohorts 1-9) or INR > 1.4 (Cohorts 10-13) at Screening, unless on anticoagulation therapy; Total bilirubin > 1x ULN (Cohorts 1 through 6 and 9), >1.5 x ULN (Cohorts 7 and 8), or >1.3 x ULN (Cohorts 10-13) except in confirmed cases of Gilbert's syndrome; Triglycerides ≥ 500 mg/dL (Cohorts 5-8 and 10-13) or ≥ 250 mg/dL (Cohort 9) at Screening; Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score > 12 at Screening (Cohorts 10 -13), unless due to an alternate etiology such as therapeutic anticoagulation; Chronic hepatitis B (HBsAg positive); Chronic hepatitis C (HCV RNA positive). individuals cured of HCV infection less than 2 years prior to the Screening visit are not eligible (Cohorts 10-13); HIV Ab positive; Presence of gallstones within 6 months of Screening (Cohorts 10-13); Alcohol consumption greater than 21 oz/week for males or 14 oz/week for females (1oz/30 mL of alcohol is present in 1 12oz/360 mL beer, 1 4oz/120 mL glass of wine, and a 1 oz/30 mL measure of 40% proof alcohol); Positive urine screen for amphetamines, cocaine or opiates (i.e., heroin, morphine) at Screening. Individuals on stable methadone or buprenorphine maintenance treatment for at least 6 months prior to Screening may be included in the study. Individuals with a positive urine drug screen due to prescription opioid-based medication are eligible if the prescription and diagnosis are reviewed and approved by the investigator; Unstable cardiovascular disease; History of intestinal resection of the extent that would result in malabsorption; Use of any prohibited concomitant medications as described in the protocol; History of a malignancy within 5 years of Screening with the following exceptions: Adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, Adequately treated basal or squamous cell cancer or other localized non-melanoma skin cancer. Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gilead Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Gilead Sciences
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arizona Liver Health
City
Chandler
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85224
Country
United States
Facility Name
Altman Clinical and Translational Research Clinic
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ruane Clinical Research Group Inc.
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90036
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90048
Country
United States
Facility Name
Stanford Hospital and Clinics (SHC)
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94305
Country
United States
Facility Name
Florida Research Institute
City
Lakewood Ranch
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34211
Country
United States
Facility Name
Delta Research Partners, LLC
City
Bastrop
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
71220
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gastro One
City
Germantown
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38138
Country
United States
Facility Name
Quality Medical Research
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37211
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pinnacle Clinical Research, PLLC
City
Live Oak
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78233
Country
United States
Facility Name
American Research Corporation at the Texas Liver Institute
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pinnacle Clinical Research, PLLC
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Auckland Clinical Studies Ltd
City
Auckland
ZIP/Postal Code
1010
Country
New Zealand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
Citation
Lawitz E, Neff G, Ruane P, Ziad Y, Jia C, Chuang J, et al. Fenofibrate Mitigates Increases in Serum Triglycerides Due to the ACC Inhibitor Firsocostat in Patients with Advanced Fibrosis Due to NASH. Poster presented at: The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD): The Liver Meeting; November 8-12, 2019; Boston, MA.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29705265
Citation
Lawitz EJ, Coste A, Poordad F, Alkhouri N, Loo N, McColgan BJ, Tarrant JM, Nguyen T, Han L, Chung C, Ray AS, McHutchison JG, Subramanian GM, Myers RP, Middleton MS, Sirlin C, Loomba R, Nyangau E, Fitch M, Li K, Hellerstein M. Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Inhibitor GS-0976 for 12 Weeks Reduces Hepatic De Novo Lipogenesis and Steatosis in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Dec;16(12):1983-1991.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.04.042. Epub 2018 Apr 26.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Lawitz E, Herring R, Younes ZH, Gane E, Ruane P, Schall RA, et al. Proof of Concept Study of an Apoptosis-Signal Regulating Kinase (ASK1) Inhibitor (Selonsertib) in Combination With An Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Inhibitor (GS-0976) or a Farnesoid X Receptor Agonist (GS-9674) in Nash [Abstract PS-105]. European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL); 2018 11-15 April; Paris, France.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Lawitz E, Li K, Tarrant JM, Vimal M, Xu R, Song Q, et al. Hepatic de Novo Lipogenesis is Elevated in Patients with NASH Independent of Disease Severity [Abstract 2217]. American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD); 2017 20-24 October Washington, DC.
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Lawitz EJ, Poordad F, Coste A, Loo N, Djedjos CS, McColgan B, et al. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor GS-0976 leads to suppression of hepatic de novo lipogenesis and significant improvements in MRI-PDFF, MRE, and markers of fibrosis after 12 weeks of therapy in patients with NASH [Abstract GS-009]. The International Liver Congress™ 2017: European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL); 2017 19-23 April; Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
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Lawitz E, Bhandari BR, Ruane P, Kohli A, Harting E, Jia C, et al. Fenofibrate is Safe and Mitigates Increases in Serum Triglycerides in NASH Patients Treated with the Combination of the ACC Inhibitor Firsocostat and the FXR Agonist Cilofexor: A Randomized Trial. Poster presented at: The European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL): International Liver Congress; June 23-26, 2021; Virtual Meeting.
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PubMed Identifier
34999207
Citation
Lawitz EJ, Bhandari BR, Ruane PJ, Kohli A, Harting E, Ding D, Chuang JC, Huss RS, Chung C, Myers RP, Loomba R. Fenofibrate Mitigates Hypertriglyceridemia in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Patients Treated With Cilofexor/Firsocostat. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023 Jan;21(1):143-152.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.12.044. Epub 2022 Jan 6.
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Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Selonsertib, Firsocostat, and Cilofexor in Adults With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)

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