Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Selonsertib, Firsocostat, and Cilofexor in Adults With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females between 18-75 years of age (Cohorts 1-9: 18-75 years and Cohorts 10-13: ≥ 18 years); inclusive based on the date of the screening visit
- Willing and able to provide informed consent prior to any study specific procedures being performed
For Cohorts 1 through 6 and 9, individuals must meet the following conditions:
- Clinical diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
- Screening FibroTest® < 0.75, unless a historical liver biopsy within 12 months of Screening does not reveal cirrhosis. In individuals with Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis, FibroTest® will be calculated using direct bilirubin instead of total bilirubin,
- Screening magnetic resonance imaging - proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) with ≥ 10% steatosis,
- Screening magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) with liver stiffness ≥ 2.88 kPa, OR
- A historical liver biopsy within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH (defined as the presence of steatosis, inflammation, and ballooning) with stage 2-3 fibrosis according to the NASH Clinical Research Network (CRN) classification (or equivalent), AND
- No documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the liver biopsy and Screening;
For Cohorts 7 and 8, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD and have at least one of the following criteria:
- Screening MRE with liver stiffness ≥ 4.67 kPa,
- A historical FibroScan® ≥ 14 kPa within 6 months of Screening,
- Screening FibroTest® ≥ 0.75,
- A historical liver biopsy consistent with stage 4 fibrosis according to the NASH CRN classification (or equivalent);
For Cohorts 10 and 11, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD and meet at least two criteria for metabolic syndrome modified from the NCEP ATP III Guidelines and one of the following criteria at Screening:
- A historical liver biopsy within 6 months of Screening consistent with NASH and bridging fibrosis (F3) or within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH and compensated cirrhosis (F4) in the opinion of the investigator,
- Screening liver stiffness by MRE ≥ 3.64 kPa;
- Screening liver stiffness by FibroScan® ≥ 9.9 kPa;
For Cohorts 12 and 13, individuals must have a clinical diagnosis of NAFLD/NASH and at least two criteria for metabolic syndrome as modified from the NCEPT ATP III Guidelines, OR one of the following criteria:
- A historical liver biopsy within 6 months of Screening consistent with NASH for individuals without compensated cirrhosis (F4); or within 12 months of Screening consistent with NASH for individuals with compensated cirrhosis (F4) in the opinion of the investigator,
- A historical MRE with liver stiffness ≥ 2.88 kPa within 6 months of Screening,
- A historical FibroScan® with liver stiffness ≥ 9.9 kPa within 6 months of Screening, AND
- No documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the historical liver biopsy, historical MRE, or historical FibroScan® and Screening;
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µL;
- Serum creatinine < 2 mg/dL (Cohorts 1-9) at Screening;
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 80 mL/min (Cohorts 10-11) or ≥ 60 mL/min (Cohorts 12-13), as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation at Screening;
- For Cohorts 10-13, serum triglyceride level ≥ 150 mg/dL at Screening.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating females
- Other causes of liver disease including autoimmune, viral, and alcoholic liver disease
- Any history of decompensated liver disease, including ascites, hepatic encephalopathy or variceal bleeding
- For Cohorts 7-8, 10-13, Child-Pugh-Turcotte (CPT) score > 6
- History of liver transplantation
- History of hepatocellular carcinoma;
- Weight reduction surgery in the past 2 years or planned during the study;
- Documented weight loss > 5% between the date of the historical liver biopsy and Screening, if applicable;
- Body Mass Index (BMI) < 18 kg/m2;
- ALT > 5 x ULN at Screening;
- For Cohorts 10-13, HbA1c ≥ 9.5% (or serum fructosamine ≥ 381 µmol if HbA1c is unable to be resulted) at Screening;
- For Cohorts 10-13, hemoglobin ≤ 10.6 g/dL at Screening;
- INR > 1.2 (Cohorts 1-9) or INR > 1.4 (Cohorts 10-13) at Screening, unless on anticoagulation therapy;
- Total bilirubin > 1x ULN (Cohorts 1 through 6 and 9), >1.5 x ULN (Cohorts 7 and 8), or >1.3 x ULN (Cohorts 10-13) except in confirmed cases of Gilbert's syndrome;
- Triglycerides ≥ 500 mg/dL (Cohorts 5-8 and 10-13) or ≥ 250 mg/dL (Cohort 9) at Screening;
- Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score > 12 at Screening (Cohorts 10 -13), unless due to an alternate etiology such as therapeutic anticoagulation;
- Chronic hepatitis B (HBsAg positive);
- Chronic hepatitis C (HCV RNA positive). individuals cured of HCV infection less than 2 years prior to the Screening visit are not eligible (Cohorts 10-13);
- HIV Ab positive;
- Presence of gallstones within 6 months of Screening (Cohorts 10-13);
- Alcohol consumption greater than 21 oz/week for males or 14 oz/week for females (1oz/30 mL of alcohol is present in 1 12oz/360 mL beer, 1 4oz/120 mL glass of wine, and a 1 oz/30 mL measure of 40% proof alcohol);
- Positive urine screen for amphetamines, cocaine or opiates (i.e., heroin, morphine) at Screening. Individuals on stable methadone or buprenorphine maintenance treatment for at least 6 months prior to Screening may be included in the study. Individuals with a positive urine drug screen due to prescription opioid-based medication are eligible if the prescription and diagnosis are reviewed and approved by the investigator;
- Unstable cardiovascular disease;
- History of intestinal resection of the extent that would result in malabsorption;
- Use of any prohibited concomitant medications as described in the protocol;
History of a malignancy within 5 years of Screening with the following exceptions:
- Adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix,
- Adequately treated basal or squamous cell cancer or other localized non-melanoma skin cancer.
Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Sites / Locations
- Arizona Liver Health
- Altman Clinical and Translational Research Clinic
- Ruane Clinical Research Group Inc.
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
- Stanford Hospital and Clinics (SHC)
- Florida Research Institute
- Delta Research Partners, LLC
- Gastro One
- Quality Medical Research
- Pinnacle Clinical Research, PLLC
- American Research Corporation at the Texas Liver Institute
- Pinnacle Clinical Research, PLLC
- Auckland Clinical Studies Ltd
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Arm 7
Arm 8
Arm 9
Arm 10
Arm 11
Arm 12
Arm 13
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Cohort 1: SEL 18 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Cohort 2: FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Cohort 3: CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Cohort 4: SEL 18 mg + CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Cohort 5: SEL 18 mg + FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Cohort 6: CILO 30 mg + FIR 20 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Cohort 7: CILO 20 mg (Cirrhotic)
Cohort 8: CILO 30 mg (Cirrhotic)
Cohort 9: SEL 18 mg + FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg (Non-cirrhotic)
Cohort 10: FIR 20 mg + FENO 48 mg
Cohort 11: FIR 20 mg + FENO 145 mg
Cohort 12: FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg + VAS 2g
Cohort 13: FIR 20 mg + CILO 30 mg + FENO 145 mg
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive selonsertib (SEL) 18 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive firsocostat (FIR) 20 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive cilofexor (CILO) 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive CILO 30 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Participants with Child-Pugh-Turcotte Class A cirrhosis will receive FIR 20 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Participants with Child-Pugh-Turcotte Class A cirrhosis will receive CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Non-cirrhotic participants will receive SEL 18 mg tablet + FIR 20 mg tablet + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily for 12 weeks.
Participants will receive fenofibrate (FENO) 48 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet + FENO 48 mg tablet orally once daily for 24 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.
Participants will receive FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet + FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 24 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.
Participants will receive Vascepa® (VAS) 2 g capsule orally twice daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet once daily + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily + VAS 2 g capsule twice daily for 6 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.
Participants will receive FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 2 weeks in the pretreatment phase, then FIR 20 mg tablet once daily + CILO 30 mg tablet once daily + FENO 145 mg tablet orally once daily for 6 weeks in the treatment phase. Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to NASH will be accepted to participate in this cohort.