Assessment of the Efficacy of Ocular Dipyridamole in the Treatment of Dry Eye Symptomology in Subjects With Pterygium
Primary Purpose
Dry Eye Syndromes, Pterygium
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dipyridamole
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Dry Eye Syndromes
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Able to provide informed consent.
- Ineligible or refused surgical excision, or had recurrence of pterygium following surgical excision
- Able to follow the study instructions, including application of the study product
- Agreement not to change the type of lubricating eye drops used (if any) during their participation in the study.
- Assessed as having at least pterygium stage 0-1 (pinguecula) based on Johnston, Williams & Sheppard's classification for pterygium
- Concomitant dry eye symptoms, as determined by one or more of the following Subject interview (modified Ocular Surface Disease Index test), Tearing, Itch / foreign body sensation, Positive Fluorescein test, Positive TBUT test, Positive Tear meniscus test
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to provide informed consent
- Dry eye due to other factors
- Known lacrimal obstruction
- Contact lens wearers
- Non-corrected refraction
- Allergy or sensitivity to dipyridamole or excipients
- Use of dipyridamole in the last 6 months
- Other eye conditions (i.e. active ocular infection, herpes keratitis in last 6 months, corneal disorder abnormality excluding pterygium, history of ocular acne rosacea, blepharitis) which would impact results
- Diagnosis of ALS (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
- Existing conditions which are contraindicated or precaution in use of dipyridamole or excipients
- Use of eye drops (other than ocular lubricants)
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Inability to apply the medical product or follow the study procedures
- Anything that the PI thinks would impact the trial
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Active
Placebo
Arm Description
Dipyridamole eye drops 8.48 mg in 100ml 1 drop three times a day for 1 year
Fluorescein in Active Vehicle 1 drop three times a day for 1 year
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Assess the changes in dry eye parameters via a change in tear secretion rate
Change in the tear secretion rate will be defined by successful change in parameters of ONE of the following testing methods compared to baseline:
Fluorescein - Improvement of one of the quadrants sufficient to change the severity rating
TBUT (Tear Breakup time) - Decreased by at least 1 second
Tear meniscus test - Increase of at least 0.2mm
Assess the changes in dry eye parameters via reduction in dry eye symptomology.
Reduction in dry eye symptomology will be defined as ONE of the following relative to baseline, determined by subject feedback
An improvement in questionnaire scores
Specified improvement in blurred vision grading
Specified improvement in tearing grading
Specified improvement in itch / foreign body (grittiness) sensation grading.
Secondary Outcome Measures
A minimum significant reversion of pterygia relative to baseline or cessation of growth of pterygium
Minimum significant reversion will be defined as a decrease in vascularisation, or a measurable decrease from baseline of OCT (Ocular Coherence Tomography) measured parameters (height or width).
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02782260
Brief Title
Assessment of the Efficacy of Ocular Dipyridamole in the Treatment of Dry Eye Symptomology in Subjects With Pterygium
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2018 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ariel University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Subjects with pterygium and associated dry eye symptoms (DES) are randomized into an active cohort (receiving ocular administration of Dipyridamole) or placebo cohort (ocular administration of vehicle). Monthly follow up is conducted for 12 months. Testing conducted at follow up will assess dry eye / pterygium symptoms and endpoints and review the efficacy of the intervention.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dry Eye Syndromes, Pterygium
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Active
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dipyridamole eye drops 8.48 mg in 100ml
1 drop three times a day for 1 year
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Fluorescein in Active Vehicle
1 drop three times a day for 1 year
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dipyridamole
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assess the changes in dry eye parameters via a change in tear secretion rate
Description
Change in the tear secretion rate will be defined by successful change in parameters of ONE of the following testing methods compared to baseline:
Fluorescein - Improvement of one of the quadrants sufficient to change the severity rating
TBUT (Tear Breakup time) - Decreased by at least 1 second
Tear meniscus test - Increase of at least 0.2mm
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Assess the changes in dry eye parameters via reduction in dry eye symptomology.
Description
Reduction in dry eye symptomology will be defined as ONE of the following relative to baseline, determined by subject feedback
An improvement in questionnaire scores
Specified improvement in blurred vision grading
Specified improvement in tearing grading
Specified improvement in itch / foreign body (grittiness) sensation grading.
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
A minimum significant reversion of pterygia relative to baseline or cessation of growth of pterygium
Description
Minimum significant reversion will be defined as a decrease in vascularisation, or a measurable decrease from baseline of OCT (Ocular Coherence Tomography) measured parameters (height or width).
Time Frame
12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Able to provide informed consent.
Ineligible or refused surgical excision, or had recurrence of pterygium following surgical excision
Able to follow the study instructions, including application of the study product
Agreement not to change the type of lubricating eye drops used (if any) during their participation in the study.
Assessed as having at least pterygium stage 0-1 (pinguecula) based on Johnston, Williams & Sheppard's classification for pterygium
Concomitant dry eye symptoms, as determined by one or more of the following Subject interview (modified Ocular Surface Disease Index test), Tearing, Itch / foreign body sensation, Positive Fluorescein test, Positive TBUT test, Positive Tear meniscus test
Exclusion Criteria:
Inability to provide informed consent
Dry eye due to other factors
Known lacrimal obstruction
Contact lens wearers
Non-corrected refraction
Allergy or sensitivity to dipyridamole or excipients
Use of dipyridamole in the last 6 months
Other eye conditions (i.e. active ocular infection, herpes keratitis in last 6 months, corneal disorder abnormality excluding pterygium, history of ocular acne rosacea, blepharitis) which would impact results
Diagnosis of ALS (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
Existing conditions which are contraindicated or precaution in use of dipyridamole or excipients
Use of eye drops (other than ocular lubricants)
Pregnant or breastfeeding
Inability to apply the medical product or follow the study procedures
Anything that the PI thinks would impact the trial
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Learn more about this trial
Assessment of the Efficacy of Ocular Dipyridamole in the Treatment of Dry Eye Symptomology in Subjects With Pterygium
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