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Efficacy of Radiotherapy in Combination With Zoledronic Acid in Bone Metastasis Patients With Gastrointestinal Tumors

Primary Purpose

Bone Metastasis, Gastrointestinal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Zoledronic acid
Radiotherapy
Sponsored by
Severance Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bone Metastasis

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with radiologic detectable bone metastasis (spine or non-spine)
  • Patients with clinical diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancer: esophagus, stomach, colorectum, anus, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, biliary tract, etc.
  • Patients over 20 years of age of both genders
  • ECOG: 0 ~ 2
  • Pain: worst pain score on BPI ≥3

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Undetectable bone metastasis on radiologic study
  • Patients who have previous surgery history at same site
  • Patients who are considered surgery first: pathologic fracture, neurological or radiological evidence of spinal cord compression, impending pathologic fracture
  • Patients who have hypersensitivity for zoledronic acid or other bisphosphonate
  • Patients who have treatment history with zoledronic acid or other bisphosphonate
  • Abnormal renal function or history of kidney transplantation
  • Patients with metabolic bone disease
  • Synchronous symptomatic brain metastasis
  • Women who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or possible pregnancy

Sites / Locations

  • Severance hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

RT & Zoledronic acid

Arm Description

Radiotherapy: 5 days/ week, 3 Gy * 10-13 fractions or 4 Gy * 5 fractions, Zoleronic acid: every 4 weeks, 6 times, 4.0 mg iv

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pain relief rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

skeletal related events (fracture and spinal cord compression)
skeletal related events (SRE) (fracture, spinal cord compression due to metastasis requiring operation or radiotherapy. Occurence of pain is not regarded as SRE.) (SRE including fracture will be evaluated with plain X-ray at 1 month after completion of RT, and plain X-ray and MRI at 3 months after completion of RT. all imaging studies will be reviwed by clinician and radiologist.)
Overall survival

Full Information

First Posted
May 1, 2016
Last Updated
March 27, 2017
Sponsor
Severance Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02784652
Brief Title
Efficacy of Radiotherapy in Combination With Zoledronic Acid in Bone Metastasis Patients With Gastrointestinal Tumors
Official Title
Phase II Study of Efficacy of Radiotherapy in Combination With Zoledronic Acid on Pain Relief in Bone Metastasis Patients With Gastrointestinal Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 28, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Severance Hospital

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Bone metastasis causes bone destruction and skeletal related events (SRE) including compression fracture, hypercalcemia, and spinal cord compression. Therefore, palliative treatments for pain control and local control have become important and multidisciplinary multimodality approach is needed for treatment of bone metastasis. The efficacy of radiotherapy (RT) for bone metastasis is well known. And the results that bisphosphonate decreases SRE in patients with solid tumor and multiple myeloma reported. In previous retrospective reports, the combination of local RT and systemic bisphosphonate was more effective than RT alone. Therefore, Investigators designed a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy of RT in combination with zoledronic acid on pain relief and the safety of RT in bone metastasis patients with gastrointestinal tumors.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bone Metastasis, Gastrointestinal Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
RT & Zoledronic acid
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Radiotherapy: 5 days/ week, 3 Gy * 10-13 fractions or 4 Gy * 5 fractions, Zoleronic acid: every 4 weeks, 6 times, 4.0 mg iv
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Zoledronic acid
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zolenic, Zometa
Intervention Description
Zoledronic acid: every 4 weeks, 6 times, 4.0 mg iv
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Radiotherapy
Intervention Description
Radiotherapy: 5 days/ week, 3 Gy * 10-13 fractions or 4 Gy * 5 fractions,
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain relief rate
Time Frame
Change from baseline pain extent at 1,3,6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
skeletal related events (fracture and spinal cord compression)
Description
skeletal related events (SRE) (fracture, spinal cord compression due to metastasis requiring operation or radiotherapy. Occurence of pain is not regarded as SRE.) (SRE including fracture will be evaluated with plain X-ray at 1 month after completion of RT, and plain X-ray and MRI at 3 months after completion of RT. all imaging studies will be reviwed by clinician and radiologist.)
Time Frame
at 18months after the IRB approval
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
at 18months after the IRB approval

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with radiologic detectable bone metastasis (spine or non-spine) Patients with clinical diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancer: esophagus, stomach, colorectum, anus, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, biliary tract, etc. Patients over 20 years of age of both genders ECOG: 0 ~ 2 Pain: worst pain score on BPI ≥3 Exclusion Criteria: Undetectable bone metastasis on radiologic study Patients who have previous surgery history at same site Patients who are considered surgery first: pathologic fracture, neurological or radiological evidence of spinal cord compression, impending pathologic fracture Patients who have hypersensitivity for zoledronic acid or other bisphosphonate Patients who have treatment history with zoledronic acid or other bisphosphonate Abnormal renal function or history of kidney transplantation Patients with metabolic bone disease Synchronous symptomatic brain metastasis Women who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or possible pregnancy
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Severance hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Efficacy of Radiotherapy in Combination With Zoledronic Acid in Bone Metastasis Patients With Gastrointestinal Tumors

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