LE Gel for the Treatment of Ocular Inflammation and Pain Following Cataract Surgery
Primary Purpose
Cataract, Pain, Ocular Inflammation
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel dosed TID
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel dosed BID
Vehicle Gel
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Cataract
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Be 18 years or older on the date the Informed Consent Form (ICF) is signed and with the capacity to provide voluntary informed consent.
- Be able to read, understand, and provide written informed consent on the Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Ethics Committee (EC) approved ICF and provide Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization.
- Be willing and able to comply with all treatment and follow-up/study procedures.
- Be a candidate for routine, uncomplicated cataract surgery (phaco-emulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens [IOL] implantation, not combined with any other surgery).
- In the Investigator's opinion, have potential postoperative pin-holed Snellen visual acuity (VA) of at least 20/200 in the study eye at Visit 1 (Screening) and at least 20/200 in the fellow eye.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Have a severe/serious ocular condition or history/presence of chronic generalized systemic disease that the Investigator feels might increase the risk to the subject or confound the result(s) of the study.
- Be a female subject who is pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Be monocular (fellow eye is nonfunctional or fellow eye's pinhole vision is worse than Snellen 20/200).
- Have had ocular surgery (including laser surgery) in the study eye within 3 months or in the fellow eye within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
Sites / Locations
- Valeant Site 01
- Valeant Site 03
- Valeant Site 05
- Valeant Site 04
- Valeant Site 06
- Valeant Site 02
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel dosed TID
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel dosed BID
Vehicle Gel
Arm Description
Gel
Gel
Vehicle
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Anterior Chamber (AC) Cells at Visit 5 (Postoperative Day 8)
Slit lamp examination was performed. White blood cell accumulation in anterior aqueous humor was assessed by the Investigator during slit lamp examination and graded on a 5-point scale: Grade 0 = no cells seen; Grade 1 = 1 to 5 cells; Grade 2 = 6 to 15 cells; Grade 3 = 16 to 30 cells; Grade 4 = > 30 cells. Complete resolution of AC cells was defined as Cell score = 0 in the study eye.
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Ocular Pain in Study Eye at Visit 5 (Postoperative Day 8)
Ocular pain, defined as a positive sensation of the eye, including foreign body sensation, stabbing, throbbing, or aching, was assessed and graded by subjects on a 6-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Minimal), 2 (Mild), 3 (Moderate), 4 (Moderately Severe), and 5 (Severe). Complete Resolution of Ocular Pain was defined as Pain Score = 0.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Anterior Chamber (AC) Cells in the Study Eye at Final On-treatment Visit.
Slit lamp examination was performed. White blood cell accumulation in anterior aqueous humor was assessed by the Investigator during slit lamp examination and graded on a 5-point scale: Grade 0 = no cells seen; Grade 1 = 1 to 5 cells; Grade 2 = 6 to 15 cells; Grade 3 = 16 to 30 cells; Grade 4 = > 30 cells. Complete resolution of AC cells was defined as Cell score = 0 in the study eye.
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Ocular Pain in Study Eye at Final On-Treatment Visit
Ocular pain, defined as a positive sensation of the eye, including foreign body sensation, stabbing, throbbing, or aching, was assessed and graded by subjects on a 6-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Minimal), 2 (Mild), 3 (Moderate), 4 (Moderately Severe), and 5 (Severe). Complete Resolution of Ocular Pain was defined as Pain Score = 0.
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Anterior Chamber (AC) Flare in the Study Eye at Final On-Treatment Visit
Flare was evaluated by the Investigator by assessing the scattering of a slit lamp light beam directed into the anterior chamber (Tyndall effect). Flare was graded on a 5-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Mild), 2 (Moderate), 3 (Severe), and 4 (Very Severe). An AC flare score of 0 in the study eye was considered complete resolution.
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Both Anterior Chamber (AC) Cells and AC Flare in the Study Eye at Final On-Treatment Visit
Slit lamp examination was performed. White blood cell accumulation in anterior aqueous humor was assessed by the Investigator during slit lamp examination and graded on a 5-point scale: Grade 0 = no cells seen; Grade 1 = 1 to 5 cells; Grade 2 = 6 to 15 cells; Grade 3 = 16 to 30 cells; Grade 4 = > 30 cells. Complete resolution of AC cells was defined as Cell score = 0 in the study eye. Flare was evaluated by the Investigator by assessing the scattering of a slit lamp light beam directed into the anterior chamber (Tyndall effect). Flare was graded on a 5-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Mild), 2 (Moderate), 3 (Severe), and 4 (Very Severe). An AC flare score of 0 in the study eye was considered complete resolution.
Change From Baseline in Summed Anterior Chamber (AC) Cell and Flare Scores at Final On-Treatment Visit
Slit lamp examination was performed. White blood cell accumulation in anterior aqueous humor was assessed by the Investigator during slit lamp examination and graded on a 5-point scale: Grade 0 = no cells seen; Grade 1 = 1 to 5 cells; Grade 2 = 6 to 15 cells; Grade 3 = 16 to 30 cells; Grade 4 = > 30 cells. Flare was evaluated by the Investigator by assessing the scattering of a slit lamp light beam directed into the anterior chamber (Tyndall effect). Flare was graded on a 5-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Mild), 2 (Moderate), 3 (Severe), and 4 (Very Severe). The combined endpoint was defined as the sum of the scores for AC cells and AC flare. Summed Anterior Chamber (AC) Cell and Flare Scores could range from 0 to 8.
Number of Participants With Treatment Failure at Visit 5 (Postoperative Day 8)
A participant was considered a treatment failure at Visit 5 if they started any rescue medication prior to, or on the day of, Visit 5. If a subject did not have a Visit 5, due either to early discontinuation or to a missed visit, then treatment failure at Visit 5 was defined as starting rescue medication prior to, or on, Postoperative Day 8.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02786901
First Posted
May 23, 2016
Last Updated
January 6, 2021
Sponsor
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02786901
Brief Title
LE Gel for the Treatment of Ocular Inflammation and Pain Following Cataract Surgery
Official Title
A Phase 3, Multi-Center, Double-Masked, Vehicle-Controlled, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study to Assess Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel, (BID and TID) Versus Vehicle Gel
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 13, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 1, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel, (BID and TID) versus Vehicle Group for the Treatment of Ocular Inflammation and Pain Following Cataract Surgery.
Detailed Description
A Phase 3, Multi-Center, Double-Masked, Vehicle Controlled, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study to Assess Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel, (BID and TID) versus Vehicle Group for the Treatment of Ocular Inflammation and Pain Following Cataract Surgery.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cataract, Pain, Ocular Inflammation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
600 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel dosed TID
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gel
Arm Title
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel dosed BID
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gel
Arm Title
Vehicle Gel
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Vehicle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel dosed TID
Other Intervention Name(s)
LE
Intervention Description
Gel
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Loteprednol Etabonate Ophthalmic Gel dosed BID
Other Intervention Name(s)
LE
Intervention Description
Gel
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vehicle Gel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Vehicle
Intervention Description
Gel
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Anterior Chamber (AC) Cells at Visit 5 (Postoperative Day 8)
Description
Slit lamp examination was performed. White blood cell accumulation in anterior aqueous humor was assessed by the Investigator during slit lamp examination and graded on a 5-point scale: Grade 0 = no cells seen; Grade 1 = 1 to 5 cells; Grade 2 = 6 to 15 cells; Grade 3 = 16 to 30 cells; Grade 4 = > 30 cells. Complete resolution of AC cells was defined as Cell score = 0 in the study eye.
Time Frame
8 days
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Ocular Pain in Study Eye at Visit 5 (Postoperative Day 8)
Description
Ocular pain, defined as a positive sensation of the eye, including foreign body sensation, stabbing, throbbing, or aching, was assessed and graded by subjects on a 6-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Minimal), 2 (Mild), 3 (Moderate), 4 (Moderately Severe), and 5 (Severe). Complete Resolution of Ocular Pain was defined as Pain Score = 0.
Time Frame
8 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Anterior Chamber (AC) Cells in the Study Eye at Final On-treatment Visit.
Description
Slit lamp examination was performed. White blood cell accumulation in anterior aqueous humor was assessed by the Investigator during slit lamp examination and graded on a 5-point scale: Grade 0 = no cells seen; Grade 1 = 1 to 5 cells; Grade 2 = 6 to 15 cells; Grade 3 = 16 to 30 cells; Grade 4 = > 30 cells. Complete resolution of AC cells was defined as Cell score = 0 in the study eye.
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Ocular Pain in Study Eye at Final On-Treatment Visit
Description
Ocular pain, defined as a positive sensation of the eye, including foreign body sensation, stabbing, throbbing, or aching, was assessed and graded by subjects on a 6-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Minimal), 2 (Mild), 3 (Moderate), 4 (Moderately Severe), and 5 (Severe). Complete Resolution of Ocular Pain was defined as Pain Score = 0.
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Anterior Chamber (AC) Flare in the Study Eye at Final On-Treatment Visit
Description
Flare was evaluated by the Investigator by assessing the scattering of a slit lamp light beam directed into the anterior chamber (Tyndall effect). Flare was graded on a 5-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Mild), 2 (Moderate), 3 (Severe), and 4 (Very Severe). An AC flare score of 0 in the study eye was considered complete resolution.
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Resolution of Both Anterior Chamber (AC) Cells and AC Flare in the Study Eye at Final On-Treatment Visit
Description
Slit lamp examination was performed. White blood cell accumulation in anterior aqueous humor was assessed by the Investigator during slit lamp examination and graded on a 5-point scale: Grade 0 = no cells seen; Grade 1 = 1 to 5 cells; Grade 2 = 6 to 15 cells; Grade 3 = 16 to 30 cells; Grade 4 = > 30 cells. Complete resolution of AC cells was defined as Cell score = 0 in the study eye. Flare was evaluated by the Investigator by assessing the scattering of a slit lamp light beam directed into the anterior chamber (Tyndall effect). Flare was graded on a 5-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Mild), 2 (Moderate), 3 (Severe), and 4 (Very Severe). An AC flare score of 0 in the study eye was considered complete resolution.
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Change From Baseline in Summed Anterior Chamber (AC) Cell and Flare Scores at Final On-Treatment Visit
Description
Slit lamp examination was performed. White blood cell accumulation in anterior aqueous humor was assessed by the Investigator during slit lamp examination and graded on a 5-point scale: Grade 0 = no cells seen; Grade 1 = 1 to 5 cells; Grade 2 = 6 to 15 cells; Grade 3 = 16 to 30 cells; Grade 4 = > 30 cells. Flare was evaluated by the Investigator by assessing the scattering of a slit lamp light beam directed into the anterior chamber (Tyndall effect). Flare was graded on a 5-point scale: 0 (None), 1 (Mild), 2 (Moderate), 3 (Severe), and 4 (Very Severe). The combined endpoint was defined as the sum of the scores for AC cells and AC flare. Summed Anterior Chamber (AC) Cell and Flare Scores could range from 0 to 8.
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment Failure at Visit 5 (Postoperative Day 8)
Description
A participant was considered a treatment failure at Visit 5 if they started any rescue medication prior to, or on the day of, Visit 5. If a subject did not have a Visit 5, due either to early discontinuation or to a missed visit, then treatment failure at Visit 5 was defined as starting rescue medication prior to, or on, Postoperative Day 8.
Time Frame
8 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Be 18 years or older on the date the Informed Consent Form (ICF) is signed and with the capacity to provide voluntary informed consent.
Be able to read, understand, and provide written informed consent on the Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Ethics Committee (EC) approved ICF and provide Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization.
Be willing and able to comply with all treatment and follow-up/study procedures.
Be a candidate for routine, uncomplicated cataract surgery (phaco-emulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens [IOL] implantation, not combined with any other surgery).
In the Investigator's opinion, have potential postoperative pin-holed Snellen visual acuity (VA) of at least 20/200 in the study eye at Visit 1 (Screening) and at least 20/200 in the fellow eye.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Have a severe/serious ocular condition or history/presence of chronic generalized systemic disease that the Investigator feels might increase the risk to the subject or confound the result(s) of the study.
Be a female subject who is pregnant or breastfeeding.
Be monocular (fellow eye is nonfunctional or fellow eye's pinhole vision is worse than Snellen 20/200).
Have had ocular surgery (including laser surgery) in the study eye within 3 months or in the fellow eye within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1 (Screening).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Denise Ramjit
Organizational Affiliation
Valeant Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Valeant Site 01
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Valeant Site 03
City
Oceanside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92056
Country
United States
Facility Name
Valeant Site 05
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33143
Country
United States
Facility Name
Valeant Site 04
City
Quincy
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02169
Country
United States
Facility Name
Valeant Site 06
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Valeant Site 02
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63131
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
Learn more about this trial
LE Gel for the Treatment of Ocular Inflammation and Pain Following Cataract Surgery
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