Effects Of Caloric Restriction On Post-Operative Complications In Sarcoma Patients Treated With Pre-Operative Radiation Therapy
Primary Purpose
Tumor Surgery
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Caloric Restriction Diet
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Tumor Surgery focused on measuring Surgery
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18 years
- Biopsy proven soft tissue sarcoma located in the extremities
- Patient to be treated with radiation therapy for a primary extremity soft tissue sarcoma or recurrent tumor after surgery, followed by surgical resection
- Karnofsky Score ≥ 60%
- Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 20 kg/m2
- Albumin and pre-albumin levels within normal limits
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current pregnancy and breast feeding
- Other cancers diagnosed within the last 5 years (in situ and/or invasive)
- Diabetes mellitus
- Current metformin therapy
- Other conditions may exclude participants from the study (e.g. intractable nausea/emesis)
Sites / Locations
- Massachusetts general Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Caloric Restriction Diet
Normal Diet
Arm Description
Patients will meet with the Registered Dietitian to discuss calorie, protein and fluid needs.The dietitian will calculate calorie needs. Calorie needs will then be reduced to 30%. Protein needs will be estimated based on 0.8g/kg BW and then reduced by 70%. Dietitian will educate participants on electrolytes and fluid intake based on the reduced food intake.
Participant will follow a normal diet.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change In The Rate Of Physical Function
Musculoskeletal Tumor Society Rating Scale (MSTS, a clinician-rated scale scoring)
Change In The Rate Of Physical Function
Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS, a patient reported questionnaire scoring
Secondary Outcome Measures
The Rate Of Wound Healing
The Rate Of Wound Complications In The Protein Caloric Restriction (PCR) Versus Control Group
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02792270
First Posted
May 16, 2016
Last Updated
June 1, 2016
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
NORCH (Nutrition Obesity Research Center at Harvard)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02792270
Brief Title
Effects Of Caloric Restriction On Post-Operative Complications In Sarcoma Patients Treated With Pre-Operative Radiation Therapy
Official Title
Effects Of Caloric Restriction On Post-Operative Complications In Sarcoma Patients Treated With Pre-Operative Radiation Therapy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
NORCH (Nutrition Obesity Research Center at Harvard)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is being conducted to decrease the rate of surgical wound complications. The investigators are studying the effects that caloric restriction has on decreasing the rate of surgical wound complications.
Detailed Description
The goal is to decrease the chance of having wound complications after surgery. Caloric Restriction has been found to be a natural modifier of surgical outcomes. Participants will be randomize into the arms Caloric Restriction Diet or Normal Diet.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tumor Surgery
Keywords
Surgery
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Caloric Restriction Diet
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will meet with the Registered Dietitian to discuss calorie, protein and fluid needs.The dietitian will calculate calorie needs.
Calorie needs will then be reduced to 30%.
Protein needs will be estimated based on 0.8g/kg BW and then reduced by 70%.
Dietitian will educate participants on electrolytes and fluid intake based on the reduced food intake.
Arm Title
Normal Diet
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Participant will follow a normal diet.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Caloric Restriction Diet
Intervention Description
A nutritional supplement called Scandishake (Nutridrinks, Perivale, UK) will be used for 3 days before surgery.
- Scandishake will be mixed with 8 oz of whole fat cow milk, whole fat lactaid milk, almond milk or soy milk. The proposed macronutrient profile for the 3 days of caloric restriction (CR) is: 45% fat, 46% carbohydrate, and 8% protein.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change In The Rate Of Physical Function
Description
Musculoskeletal Tumor Society Rating Scale (MSTS, a clinician-rated scale scoring)
Time Frame
Baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months visits after surgery
Title
Change In The Rate Of Physical Function
Description
Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS, a patient reported questionnaire scoring
Time Frame
Baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months visits after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Rate Of Wound Healing
Time Frame
2 years
Title
The Rate Of Wound Complications In The Protein Caloric Restriction (PCR) Versus Control Group
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age >18 years
Biopsy proven soft tissue sarcoma located in the extremities
Patient to be treated with radiation therapy for a primary extremity soft tissue sarcoma or recurrent tumor after surgery, followed by surgical resection
Karnofsky Score ≥ 60%
Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 20 kg/m2
Albumin and pre-albumin levels within normal limits
Exclusion Criteria:
Current pregnancy and breast feeding
Other cancers diagnosed within the last 5 years (in situ and/or invasive)
Diabetes mellitus
Current metformin therapy
Other conditions may exclude participants from the study (e.g. intractable nausea/emesis)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Karen De Amorin Bernstein, MD
Phone
617-726-6876
Email
kbernstein@mgh.harvard.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Karen De Amorin Bernstein, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Massachusetts General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Massachusetts general Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Karen De Amorin Bernstein, MD
Phone
617-726-6876
Email
kbernstein@mgh.harvard.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Karen De Amorin Bernstein, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Effects Of Caloric Restriction On Post-Operative Complications In Sarcoma Patients Treated With Pre-Operative Radiation Therapy
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