Lung Recruitment Improves Right Ventricle Performance
Primary Purpose
Atelectasis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lung recruitment maneuver
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Atelectasis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- cardiovascular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
- Patients with a New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I-II,
- Pre-operative left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50 %.
- Euroscore ≤ 6.
Exclusion Criteria:
- TEE contraindications.
- Hemodynamically unstable
- Needi for inotropic support
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
No Intervention
Experimental
Arm Label
Control group
Recruitment maneuver group
Arm Description
Patients received standard protective ventilation along the protocol.
Patient received a lung recruitment maneuver after cardiopulmonary bypass. The recruitment maneuver consists in 10 breaths at 40/20 cmH2O of plateau pressure and PEEP, respectively. Then, the .ventilatory settings back to protective ventilation but adding 10 cmH2O of PEEP to keep the lungs open.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Right ventricle assessment by transesophageal echocardiography
Secondary Outcome Measures
Atelectasis assessment by transesophageal echocardiography
PaO2 and respiratory compliance
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02795208
First Posted
June 5, 2016
Last Updated
June 12, 2016
Sponsor
Hospital Privado de Cordoba, Argentina
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02795208
Brief Title
Lung Recruitment Improves Right Ventricle Performance
Official Title
Lung Recruitment Improves Right Ventricle Performance After Cardio-Pulmonary Bypass
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Hospital Privado de Cordoba, Argentina
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study test whether a lung recruitment maneuver improves the right ventricle performance after cardiopulmonary bypass. Half of the patients received an standard protective ventilation and the other half the same ventilatory pattern after a lung recruitment maneuver.
Detailed Description
Atelectasis is developed in 90% of anesthetized patients after surgery.
Protective ventilation with low tidal volumes and positive-end expiratory pressure (PEEP) promotes atelectasis with the potential right ventricle dysfunction induced by the increment in afterload (activation of the pulmonary hypoxic vasocontriction reflex).
Lung recruitment can improve the right ventricle performance caused by atelectasis because the pulmonary hypoxic vasocontriction reflex desapear in a normal aerated lungs.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Atelectasis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Patients received standard protective ventilation along the protocol.
Arm Title
Recruitment maneuver group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patient received a lung recruitment maneuver after cardiopulmonary bypass. The recruitment maneuver consists in 10 breaths at 40/20 cmH2O of plateau pressure and PEEP, respectively. Then, the .ventilatory settings back to protective ventilation but adding 10 cmH2O of PEEP to keep the lungs open.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Lung recruitment maneuver
Intervention Description
The lung recruitment maneuver consists in a brief and controlled increment in airways pressure (20 cmH2O of PEEP + 20 cmH2O of driving pressure) for 10 breaths.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Right ventricle assessment by transesophageal echocardiography
Time Frame
intraoperative
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Atelectasis assessment by transesophageal echocardiography
Time Frame
intraoperative
Title
PaO2 and respiratory compliance
Time Frame
intraoperative
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
cardiovascular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
Patients with a New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I-II,
Pre-operative left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50 %.
Euroscore ≤ 6.
Exclusion Criteria:
TEE contraindications.
Hemodynamically unstable
Needi for inotropic support
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Silvina Longo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital Privado de Córdoba
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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Lung Recruitment Improves Right Ventricle Performance
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