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PRediction of Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression In Patients Monitored by capnoGraphY (PRODIGY)

Primary Purpose

Respiratory Depression

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Capnostream Monitor
Sponsored by
Medtronic - MITG
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional screening trial for Respiratory Depression

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients receiving parenteral opioid therapy (for post-surgical or non-surgical) pain on the hospital ward.
  2. Adult age (≥18 year old in US and Europe; ≥20 years old in Japan; ≥21 years old in Singapore).
  3. Patient is able and willing to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Expected length of stay ≤ 24 hours.
  2. Patient is receiving intrathecal opioids.
  3. Post-surgical patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA PS) V or higher.
  4. Patients with the status of Do Not Resuscitate (DNR), hospice, or receiving end of life therapy.
  5. Ventilated or intubated patients.
  6. Patient is unwilling or unable to comply fully with study procedures (including non-toleration of the capnography cannula) due to any disease condition which can raise doubt about compliance and influencing the study outcome.
  7. Patient is a member of a vulnerable population, including legal incapacity or evidence that a subject cannot understand the purpose and risks of the study, regardless of authorized representative support.
  8. Patient is participating in another potentially confounding drug or device clinical study.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Colorado Hospital
  • Emory University Hospital
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak
  • Buffalo General Medical Center
  • MetroHealth Medical Center
  • Cleveland Clinic
  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
  • Providence Regional Medical Center Everett
  • Hospital Foch
  • University Hospital Bonn
  • Okayama University Hospital
  • The Jikei University School of Medicine Hospital
  • Maastricht UMC+
  • National University Hospital
  • Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Patients monitored by capnography

Arm Description

Capnography and pulse oximetry monitoring data will be collected for up to 48 hours while patients are on the hospital ward. In addition, a 1-month follow up will be completed.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determine Number of Subjects With RD While on Opioid Therapy
Continuous respiratory monitoring using a Capnostream monitor will be included for collecting data for end tidal carbon dioxide (etCO2) and Oxygen saturation (SpO2). Positive RD determination was provided by an independent Clinical Event Committee, by assessing the following parameters: etCO2 ≤ 15 or ≥ 60 mmHg for ≥ 3 minutes, or RR ≤ 5 breaths for ≥ 3 minutes, or SpO2 ≤ 85% for ≥ 3 minutes, or Apnea episode lasting > 30 seconds, or Any respiratory Opioid-Related Adverse Event (rORADE).
To Derive and Validate a Risk Assessment Tool to Identify Subjects at Risk of Having RD While Undergoing Opioid Therapy on the Hospital Ward
A risk assessment tool will be derived and validated using the incidence of RD episodes captured by continuous capnography and pulse oximetry measurements recorded on the Capnostream device memory data in conjunction with the clinical data as reported by the investigator.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 21, 2016
Last Updated
May 17, 2019
Sponsor
Medtronic - MITG
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02811302
Brief Title
PRediction of Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression In Patients Monitored by capnoGraphY
Acronym
PRODIGY
Official Title
PRediction of Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression In Patients Monitored by capnoGraphY (PRODIGY)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 7, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 7, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 7, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Medtronic - MITG

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
PRODIGY is a prospective, multi-center, post-market, international cohort study. The primary objective of this study is to derive a score to identify subjects at risk to have respiratory depression (RD) episodes in patients undergoing opioid therapy in the hospital ward and monitored by capnography. The score will be derived by using subjects within the derivation cohort and internally validated using subjects within the validation cohort. The primary endpoint used to derive the score will be the occurrence of RD episodes derived by Capnostream 20p device memory data combined with clinical data and validated by an independent Clinical Endpoint Committee (CEC) during the study course.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Respiratory Depression

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Screening
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
1495 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Patients monitored by capnography
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Capnography and pulse oximetry monitoring data will be collected for up to 48 hours while patients are on the hospital ward. In addition, a 1-month follow up will be completed.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Capnostream Monitor
Intervention Description
Capnography and pulse oximetry monitoring data will be collected for up to 48 hours while patients are on the hospital ward. In addition, a 1-month follow up will be completed.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine Number of Subjects With RD While on Opioid Therapy
Description
Continuous respiratory monitoring using a Capnostream monitor will be included for collecting data for end tidal carbon dioxide (etCO2) and Oxygen saturation (SpO2). Positive RD determination was provided by an independent Clinical Event Committee, by assessing the following parameters: etCO2 ≤ 15 or ≥ 60 mmHg for ≥ 3 minutes, or RR ≤ 5 breaths for ≥ 3 minutes, or SpO2 ≤ 85% for ≥ 3 minutes, or Apnea episode lasting > 30 seconds, or Any respiratory Opioid-Related Adverse Event (rORADE).
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
To Derive and Validate a Risk Assessment Tool to Identify Subjects at Risk of Having RD While Undergoing Opioid Therapy on the Hospital Ward
Description
A risk assessment tool will be derived and validated using the incidence of RD episodes captured by continuous capnography and pulse oximetry measurements recorded on the Capnostream device memory data in conjunction with the clinical data as reported by the investigator.
Time Frame
48 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients receiving parenteral opioid therapy (for post-surgical or non-surgical) pain on the hospital ward. Adult age (≥18 year old in US and Europe; ≥20 years old in Japan; ≥21 years old in Singapore). Patient is able and willing to give informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Expected length of stay ≤ 24 hours. Patient is receiving intrathecal opioids. Post-surgical patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA PS) V or higher. Patients with the status of Do Not Resuscitate (DNR), hospice, or receiving end of life therapy. Ventilated or intubated patients. Patient is unwilling or unable to comply fully with study procedures (including non-toleration of the capnography cannula) due to any disease condition which can raise doubt about compliance and influencing the study outcome. Patient is a member of a vulnerable population, including legal incapacity or evidence that a subject cannot understand the purpose and risks of the study, regardless of authorized representative support. Patient is participating in another potentially confounding drug or device clinical study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Frank J Overdyk
Organizational Affiliation
Roper St. Francis Healthcare
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Colorado Hospital
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University Hospital
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak
City
Royal Oak
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48073
Country
United States
Facility Name
Buffalo General Medical Center
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14203
Country
United States
Facility Name
MetroHealth Medical Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Regional Medical Center Everett
City
Everett
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98201-1689
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hospital Foch
City
Suresnes
ZIP/Postal Code
92151
Country
France
Facility Name
University Hospital Bonn
City
Bonn
ZIP/Postal Code
53127
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Okayama University Hospital
City
Okayama
ZIP/Postal Code
700-8558
Country
Japan
Facility Name
The Jikei University School of Medicine Hospital
City
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
105-8471
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Maastricht UMC+
City
Maastricht
State/Province
Limburg
ZIP/Postal Code
6229 HX
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
National University Hospital
City
Singapore
ZIP/Postal Code
119074
Country
Singapore
Facility Name
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
City
Valencia
ZIP/Postal Code
46010
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17646499
Citation
Overdyk FJ, Carter R, Maddox RR, Callura J, Herrin AE, Henriquez C. Continuous oximetry/capnometry monitoring reveals frequent desaturation and bradypnea during patient-controlled analgesia. Anesth Analg. 2007 Aug;105(2):412-8. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000269489.26048.63.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21893302
Citation
Jarzyna D, Jungquist CR, Pasero C, Willens JS, Nisbet A, Oakes L, Dempsey SJ, Santangelo D, Polomano RC. American Society for Pain Management Nursing guidelines on monitoring for opioid-induced sedation and respiratory depression. Pain Manag Nurs. 2011 Sep;12(3):118-145.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2011.06.008.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15169738
Citation
Cashman JN, Dolin SJ. Respiratory and haemodynamic effects of acute postoperative pain management: evidence from published data. Br J Anaesth. 2004 Aug;93(2):212-23. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeh180. Epub 2004 May 28.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26287299
Citation
Sun Z, Sessler DI, Dalton JE, Devereaux PJ, Shahinyan A, Naylor AJ, Hutcherson MT, Finnegan PS, Tandon V, Darvish-Kazem S, Chugh S, Alzayer H, Kurz A. Postoperative Hypoxemia Is Common and Persistent: A Prospective Blinded Observational Study. Anesth Analg. 2015 Sep;121(3):709-715. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000836.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
35405725
Citation
Kor JJ, Sprung J, Khanna AK, Weingarten TN. Continuous Monitoring Detected Respiratory Depressive Episodes in Proximity to Adverse Respiratory Events During the PRODIGY Trial. J Patient Saf. 2022 Dec 1;18(8):738-741. doi: 10.1097/PTS.0000000000001003. Epub 2022 Apr 27.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
35350054
Citation
Sim MA, Seet E, Khanna AK, Weingarten TN, Liew L, Law LS, Liu KE, Di Piazza F, Ti LK; PRediction of Opioid-induced respiratory Depression In patients monitored by capnoGraphY (PRODIGY) Group Investigators. Association Between Race and Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression: An International Post Hoc Analysis of the Prediction of Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression In Patients Monitored by Capnography Trial. Anesth Analg. 2022 Nov 1;135(5):1097-1105. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006006. Epub 2022 Mar 29.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
34031858
Citation
Khanna AK, Jungquist CR, Buhre W, Soto R, Di Piazza F, Saager L; PRediction of Opioid-induced respiratory Depression In patients monitored by capnoGraphY (PRODIGY) Group Investigators. Modeling the Cost Savings of Continuous Pulse Oximetry and Capnography Monitoring of United States General Care Floor Patients Receiving Opioids Based on the PRODIGY Trial. Adv Ther. 2021 Jul;38(7):3745-3759. doi: 10.1007/s12325-021-01779-7. Epub 2021 May 24.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33743588
Citation
Khanna AK, Saager L, Bergese SD, Jungquist CR, Morimatsu H, Uezono S, Ti LK, Soto R, Jiang W, Buhre W. Opioid-induced respiratory depression increases hospital costs and length of stay in patients recovering on the general care floor. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Mar 20;21(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01307-8.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33493688
Citation
Urman RD, Khanna AK, Bergese SD, Buhre W, Wittmann M, Le Guen M, Overdyk FJ, Di Piazza F, Saager L. Postoperative opioid administration characteristics associated with opioid-induced respiratory depression: Results from the PRODIGY trial. J Clin Anesth. 2021 Jun;70:110167. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110167. Epub 2021 Jan 22.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32925318
Citation
Khanna AK, Bergese SD, Jungquist CR, Morimatsu H, Uezono S, Lee S, Ti LK, Urman RD, McIntyre R Jr, Tornero C, Dahan A, Saager L, Weingarten TN, Wittmann M, Auckley D, Brazzi L, Le Guen M, Soto R, Schramm F, Ayad S, Kaw R, Di Stefano P, Sessler DI, Uribe A, Moll V, Dempsey SJ, Buhre W, Overdyk FJ; PRediction of Opioid-induced respiratory Depression In patients monitored by capnoGraphY (PRODIGY) Group Collaborators. Prediction of Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression on Inpatient Wards Using Continuous Capnography and Oximetry: An International Prospective, Observational Trial. Anesth Analg. 2020 Oct;131(4):1012-1024. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004788.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
29936327
Citation
Khanna AK, Overdyk FJ, Greening C, Di Stefano P, Buhre WF. Respiratory depression in low acuity hospital settings-Seeking answers from the PRODIGY trial. J Crit Care. 2018 Oct;47:80-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.06.014. Epub 2018 Jun 18.
Results Reference
derived

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PRediction of Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression In Patients Monitored by capnoGraphY

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