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Telehealth for Emergency-Community Continuity of Care Connectivity Via Home-Telemonitoring (TEC4Home)

Primary Purpose

Heart Failure

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Remote Patient Monitoring
Sponsored by
University of British Columbia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Heart Failure

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

PATIENT PARTICIPANTS:

  • Have one or more typical symptoms of Heart Failure (i.e. dyspnoea at rest or minimal exertion (includes orthopnoea, reduced exercise tolerance)) AND
  • Have one or more typical signs of Heart Failure (i.e. elevated jugular venous pressure, pulmonary crepitations, pleural effusions, peripheral oedema) AND
  • Have one or more objective measures of heart failure:

Radiological congestion.

  • Elevated BNP ≥ 400 pg/mL or NT-proBNP ≥ 1000 pg/mL.
  • Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction <40% (or <45%) in previous 12 months.

Diastolic dysfunction including tissue Doppler E/e' ratio > 15 in previous 12 months.

  • Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure >20 mmHg.
  • Diuretic therapy. The additional value of diuretic therapy (IV or oral) is debatable, as presumably unlikely (or unsafe) that patient with genuine HF will be discharged without diuretic.

CLINICIAN PARTICIPANTS:

To be eligible to participate, clinician participants (i.e. ED physicians, family physicians and monitoring nurse(s)) must have referred or have a patient enrolled in the TEC4Home monitoring service.

Exclusion Criteria:

PATIENT PARTICIPANTS:

  • Physical barriers e.g. unable to stand on scales.
  • Cognitive impairment (e.g. MMSE <20), unless suitable caregiver support.
  • Language (must be able to read and understand English), unless suitable caregiver support.
  • Documented history of current and active substance misuse (within 3 months).
  • Lack digital connectivity or landline phone connection.
  • No regular care provider e.g. GP, or at least regular walk-in clinic.
  • Existing intensive system of care: LVAD, transplant, dialysis.
  • Anticipated improvement due to revascularization (PCI/CABG) or valve intervention during index hospitalization.
  • Anticipated survival <90 days. Active palliative care, less-than level III care, disseminated malignancy.

CLINICIAN PARTICIPANTS:

Clinicians who do not have patients enrolled in the TEC4Home service or who themselves are not involved in the implementation or operation of the TEC4Home monitoring service will not be eligible to participate.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Home Telemonitoring

    Arm Description

    Patients will monitor their weight, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and symptoms with sensors and a tablet computer provided to them. Patients are asked to do this everyday for 60-days. A monitoring nurse receives and reviews the data electronically and will follow-up with the patient.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change in number of emergency department revisits 90 day pre and 90 days post enrollment.
    Hospital administrative data and self-reported data will be reviewed to assess the number of emergency department visits 90 day pre and 90 days post enrollment.
    Change in the number of hospitalizations
    Hospital administrative data and self-report data will be reviewed to assess the number of hospitalizations 90 day pre and 90 days post enrollment.
    Change in the length of stay (in days)
    Hospital administrative data and self-report data will be reviewed to assess the length of stay (measured in days) 90 day pre and 90 days post enrollment.
    Mortality rate
    The number of patients who pass away during the 90 day follow-up period will be recorded.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Difference in quality of life (HF-specific) scores as assessed by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire 12 (KCCQ-12) scale
    A 12 item disease-specific quality of life questionnaire will be administered to all participants for comparison pre-post enrollment.
    Difference in quality of life (general) scores as assessed by the VR-12
    A generic health-related quality of life questionnaire to be administered to all participants for comparison pre to post enrollment.
    Difference in self-care efficacy scale scores as assessed by the European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale
    A 9 item scale to asses a patient's self-care behaviours and attitudes specific to Heart Failure will be administered to all participants for comparison pre-post enrollment.
    Difference in costs and savings via administrative data and a self-report healthcare utilization survey.
    Costs related to healthcare utilization and other health-related out of pocket and system costs will be assessed and compared 90 days pre to 90 days post enrollment
    Impact of patient experience of care via surveys
    Feedback from patients via survey questions to understand their experiences using the home health monitoring technology.
    Impact of patient experience of care via interviews
    Feedback from patients via interview questions to understand their experiences using the home health monitoring technology.
    Impact on communication between healthcare providers and patients via surveys
    Surveys about end-user experience will be used to collect feedback from patient participants, nurses, and other healthcare providers involved to understand the impact of home health monitoring on communication during the transition of care.
    Impact on communication between healthcare providers and patients via interviews
    Interviews about end-user experience will be used to collect feedback from patient participants, nurses, and other healthcare providers involved to understand the impact of home health monitoring on communication during the transition of care.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 24, 2016
    Last Updated
    March 20, 2020
    Sponsor
    University of British Columbia
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02821065
    Brief Title
    Telehealth for Emergency-Community Continuity of Care Connectivity Via Home-Telemonitoring
    Acronym
    TEC4Home
    Official Title
    TEC4Home: Telehealth for Emergency-Community Continuity of Care Connectivity Via Home-Telemonitoring
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    October 31, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of British Columbia

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Modern technology like computers, smartphones and the Internet enable patients to measure certain health indicators, like blood pressure and body weight, from the comfort of their own homes. This information can also be shared electronically with doctors and other healthcare providers to monitor remotely. This is called home health monitoring. In TEC4Home, we are developing a home monitoring solution for patients with heart failure to support their care and recovery at home after a visit to the emergency department. We hope to show that this solution decreases revisits to the emergency department and increases quality of life for patients.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Heart Failure

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Model Description
    Single arm, pre-post study design.
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    70 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Home Telemonitoring
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients will monitor their weight, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and symptoms with sensors and a tablet computer provided to them. Patients are asked to do this everyday for 60-days. A monitoring nurse receives and reviews the data electronically and will follow-up with the patient.
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Remote Patient Monitoring
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in number of emergency department revisits 90 day pre and 90 days post enrollment.
    Description
    Hospital administrative data and self-reported data will be reviewed to assess the number of emergency department visits 90 day pre and 90 days post enrollment.
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Title
    Change in the number of hospitalizations
    Description
    Hospital administrative data and self-report data will be reviewed to assess the number of hospitalizations 90 day pre and 90 days post enrollment.
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Title
    Change in the length of stay (in days)
    Description
    Hospital administrative data and self-report data will be reviewed to assess the length of stay (measured in days) 90 day pre and 90 days post enrollment.
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Title
    Mortality rate
    Description
    The number of patients who pass away during the 90 day follow-up period will be recorded.
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Difference in quality of life (HF-specific) scores as assessed by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire 12 (KCCQ-12) scale
    Description
    A 12 item disease-specific quality of life questionnaire will be administered to all participants for comparison pre-post enrollment.
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Title
    Difference in quality of life (general) scores as assessed by the VR-12
    Description
    A generic health-related quality of life questionnaire to be administered to all participants for comparison pre to post enrollment.
    Time Frame
    90 Days
    Title
    Difference in self-care efficacy scale scores as assessed by the European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale
    Description
    A 9 item scale to asses a patient's self-care behaviours and attitudes specific to Heart Failure will be administered to all participants for comparison pre-post enrollment.
    Time Frame
    90 Days
    Title
    Difference in costs and savings via administrative data and a self-report healthcare utilization survey.
    Description
    Costs related to healthcare utilization and other health-related out of pocket and system costs will be assessed and compared 90 days pre to 90 days post enrollment
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Title
    Impact of patient experience of care via surveys
    Description
    Feedback from patients via survey questions to understand their experiences using the home health monitoring technology.
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Title
    Impact of patient experience of care via interviews
    Description
    Feedback from patients via interview questions to understand their experiences using the home health monitoring technology.
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Title
    Impact on communication between healthcare providers and patients via surveys
    Description
    Surveys about end-user experience will be used to collect feedback from patient participants, nurses, and other healthcare providers involved to understand the impact of home health monitoring on communication during the transition of care.
    Time Frame
    90 days
    Title
    Impact on communication between healthcare providers and patients via interviews
    Description
    Interviews about end-user experience will be used to collect feedback from patient participants, nurses, and other healthcare providers involved to understand the impact of home health monitoring on communication during the transition of care.
    Time Frame
    90 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: PATIENT PARTICIPANTS: Have one or more typical symptoms of Heart Failure (i.e. dyspnoea at rest or minimal exertion (includes orthopnoea, reduced exercise tolerance)) AND Have one or more typical signs of Heart Failure (i.e. elevated jugular venous pressure, pulmonary crepitations, pleural effusions, peripheral oedema) AND Have one or more objective measures of heart failure: Radiological congestion. Elevated BNP ≥ 400 pg/mL or NT-proBNP ≥ 1000 pg/mL. Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction <40% (or <45%) in previous 12 months. Diastolic dysfunction including tissue Doppler E/e' ratio > 15 in previous 12 months. Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure >20 mmHg. Diuretic therapy. The additional value of diuretic therapy (IV or oral) is debatable, as presumably unlikely (or unsafe) that patient with genuine HF will be discharged without diuretic. CLINICIAN PARTICIPANTS: To be eligible to participate, clinician participants (i.e. ED physicians, family physicians and monitoring nurse(s)) must have referred or have a patient enrolled in the TEC4Home monitoring service. Exclusion Criteria: PATIENT PARTICIPANTS: Physical barriers e.g. unable to stand on scales. Cognitive impairment (e.g. MMSE <20), unless suitable caregiver support. Language (must be able to read and understand English), unless suitable caregiver support. Documented history of current and active substance misuse (within 3 months). Lack digital connectivity or landline phone connection. No regular care provider e.g. GP, or at least regular walk-in clinic. Existing intensive system of care: LVAD, transplant, dialysis. Anticipated improvement due to revascularization (PCI/CABG) or valve intervention during index hospitalization. Anticipated survival <90 days. Active palliative care, less-than level III care, disseminated malignancy. CLINICIAN PARTICIPANTS: Clinicians who do not have patients enrolled in the TEC4Home service or who themselves are not involved in the implementation or operation of the TEC4Home monitoring service will not be eligible to participate.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    27977002
    Citation
    TEC4Home Healthcare Innovation Community. Supporting Heart Failure Patient Transitions From Acute to Community Care With Home Telemonitoring Technology: A Protocol for a Provincial Randomized Controlled Trial (TEC4Home). JMIR Res Protoc. 2016 Dec 18;5(4):e198. doi: 10.2196/resprot.5856.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Telehealth for Emergency-Community Continuity of Care Connectivity Via Home-Telemonitoring

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