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Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffolds Versus Everolimus-Eluting Metallic Stents for Diffuse Long Coronary Artery Disease (ABSORB-LONG)

Primary Purpose

Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
everolimus-eluting bioresorbable vascular (Absorb) scaffold
everolimus-eluting cobalt-chromium (Xience) stent
Sponsored by
Duk-Woo Park, MD
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty focused on measuring bioresorbable vascular scaffold, coronary artery disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 and more
  • Diffuse long native coronary artery stenosis (>50% by visual estimate) with lesion length of more than 40 mm requiring at least 2 overlapped stents with a reference-vessel diameter of 2.5 to 3.75 mm on visual assessment
  • Patients with silent ischemia, stable or unstable angina pectoris, and acute myocardial infarction including NSTEMI or STEMI
  • The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee of the respective clinical site

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has known hypersensitivity or contraindication to device material and its ingredients (everolimus, poly(L-lactide), poly(DL-lactide), lactide, lactic acid) and cobalt, chromium, nickel, platinum, tungsten, acrylic, and fluoro polymers that cannot be adequately premedicated
  • Subject has known allergic reaction, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to aspirin; to clopidogrel and prasugrel and ticagrelor; or to heparin and therefore cannot be adequately treated with study medication
  • An elective surgical procedure is planned that would necessitate interruption of antiplatelet drugs within 12 m after the procedure
  • STEMI requiring primary percutaneous coronary intervention
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Restenotic lesions
  • Left main
  • Extreme angulation (≥90°) or excessive tortuosity (≥two 45° angles) proximal to or within the target lesion
  • Heavy calcification proximal to or within the target lesion
  • Compromised left ventricular dysfunction (LVEF <30%)
  • At the time of screening, the subject has a malignancy that is not in remission
  • Terminal illness with life expectancy <1 year
  • Patients who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period
  • Patient's pregnant or breast-feeding or child-bearing potential

Sites / Locations

  • Asan Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

ABSORB BVS

XIENCE EES

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Target lesion failure
event rate for composite of cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction [MI], or ischemia-driven target-lesion revascularization

Secondary Outcome Measures

Cardiac death
Target-vessel myocardial infarction
Ischemia-driven target-lesion revascularization
All-cause mortality
event rate of any myocardial infarction; Q-wave vs Non-Q wave, periprocedural myocardial infarction vs follow-up myocardial infarction
Any revascularization
Any revascularization; target lesion vs. nontarget lesion, target vessel vs. nontarget vessel, ischemia-driven vs. not ischemia-driven
Target-vessel failure
death from any cause, myocardial infarction, and ischemic-driven target-vessel revascularization
Stent thrombosis
event rate of device success or procedural success
Device success defined as angiographic evidence of <30% final residual stenosis of the target lesion. Procedural success is defined as mean lesion diameter stenosis ≤50% and without the occurrence of in-hospital myocardial infarction (MI), target vessel revascularization (TVR), or death.
Patient-reported angina status measured by Seattle angina questionnaire

Full Information

First Posted
July 6, 2016
Last Updated
December 14, 2017
Sponsor
Duk-Woo Park, MD
Collaborators
CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02831205
Brief Title
Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffolds Versus Everolimus-Eluting Metallic Stents for Diffuse Long Coronary Artery Disease
Acronym
ABSORB-LONG
Official Title
Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffolds Versus Everolimus-Eluting Metallic Stents for Diffuse Long Coronary Artery Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Due to current BVS safety issue
Study Start Date
July 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Duk-Woo Park, MD
Collaborators
CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether ABSORB bioresorbable vascular scaffold is non-inferior to XIENCE everolimus-eluting cobalt-chromium stent with respect to target-lesion failure (TLF) at 1 year.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty
Keywords
bioresorbable vascular scaffold, coronary artery disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
800 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ABSORB BVS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
XIENCE EES
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
everolimus-eluting bioresorbable vascular (Absorb) scaffold
Other Intervention Name(s)
ABSORB BVS
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
everolimus-eluting cobalt-chromium (Xience) stent
Other Intervention Name(s)
XIENCE EES
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Target lesion failure
Description
event rate for composite of cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction [MI], or ischemia-driven target-lesion revascularization
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cardiac death
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Target-vessel myocardial infarction
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Ischemia-driven target-lesion revascularization
Time Frame
5 years
Title
All-cause mortality
Time Frame
5 years
Title
event rate of any myocardial infarction; Q-wave vs Non-Q wave, periprocedural myocardial infarction vs follow-up myocardial infarction
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Any revascularization
Description
Any revascularization; target lesion vs. nontarget lesion, target vessel vs. nontarget vessel, ischemia-driven vs. not ischemia-driven
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Target-vessel failure
Description
death from any cause, myocardial infarction, and ischemic-driven target-vessel revascularization
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Stent thrombosis
Time Frame
5 years
Title
event rate of device success or procedural success
Description
Device success defined as angiographic evidence of <30% final residual stenosis of the target lesion. Procedural success is defined as mean lesion diameter stenosis ≤50% and without the occurrence of in-hospital myocardial infarction (MI), target vessel revascularization (TVR), or death.
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Patient-reported angina status measured by Seattle angina questionnaire
Time Frame
5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 and more Diffuse long native coronary artery stenosis (>50% by visual estimate) with lesion length of more than 40 mm requiring at least 2 overlapped stents with a reference-vessel diameter of 2.5 to 3.75 mm on visual assessment Patients with silent ischemia, stable or unstable angina pectoris, and acute myocardial infarction including NSTEMI or STEMI The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee of the respective clinical site Exclusion Criteria: Subject has known hypersensitivity or contraindication to device material and its ingredients (everolimus, poly(L-lactide), poly(DL-lactide), lactide, lactic acid) and cobalt, chromium, nickel, platinum, tungsten, acrylic, and fluoro polymers that cannot be adequately premedicated Subject has known allergic reaction, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to aspirin; to clopidogrel and prasugrel and ticagrelor; or to heparin and therefore cannot be adequately treated with study medication An elective surgical procedure is planned that would necessitate interruption of antiplatelet drugs within 12 m after the procedure STEMI requiring primary percutaneous coronary intervention Cardiogenic shock Restenotic lesions Left main Extreme angulation (≥90°) or excessive tortuosity (≥two 45° angles) proximal to or within the target lesion Heavy calcification proximal to or within the target lesion Compromised left ventricular dysfunction (LVEF <30%) At the time of screening, the subject has a malignancy that is not in remission Terminal illness with life expectancy <1 year Patients who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period Patient's pregnant or breast-feeding or child-bearing potential
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
This is not a publicly funded trial.

Learn more about this trial

Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffolds Versus Everolimus-Eluting Metallic Stents for Diffuse Long Coronary Artery Disease

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