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Cognitive-motor Intervention Using Virtual Reality for Middle-aged Individuals at High Dementia Risk

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer's Disease (AD)

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cognitive training by virtual reality
watching a scientific TV documentary
treadmill
Sponsored by
Sheba Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) focused on measuring Alzheimer's disease, virtual reality, cognitive training

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The participants of the study must have at least one parent with Alzheimer's disease.
  • Fluency in Hebrew, in order to understand the instructions of the cognitive tests.
  • Availability of an informant for the participant.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe neurological or psychological conditions that may affect cognitive performance.
  • Substantial orthopedic limitations which prevent the use of treadmill.
  • Unstable medical condition such as an active cancer.
  • Incapability of adherence to the training program.
  • The participant is undergoing a treatment that may interfere with the study program.

Sites / Locations

  • Sheba Medical CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Sham Comparator

No Intervention

Arm Label

VR cognitive tasks + treadmill

VR cognitive tasks - treadmill

scientific TV documentary + treadmill

Passive control

Arm Description

This is the primary group of interest, in which the investigators hypothesize the greatest cognitive gains since motor activity will augment cognitive activity.

This group will be an active control, receiving the VR cognitive training without treadmill walking, to examine whether the motor component augments the effect of the VR in the experimental group.

This group will watch a scientific TV documentary while walking on the treadmill. This control group will permit examination of whether the VR cognitive training, which requires an especially active cognitive effort while walking on the treadmill, is more advantageous than passively watching a scientific TV documentary while performing the same motor task as the experimental group.

This group of participants will not receive any intervention but will be assessed with the same battery of assessments as the other three groups, permitting comparisons of the cognitive and neurobiological outcomes of the intervention groups to that of the natural course of decline/deterioration of these at-risk individuals.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

change in overall cognition- measured by averaging z-scores from 14 paper and pencil neuropsychological tests covering episodic memory and executive functions cognitive domains.
summary of the z-scores of all 14 paper and pencil cognitive tests
change in cerebral blood flow from arterial spin labeling (ASL)
acquired by structural MRI using background-suppressed pseudo-continuous ASL (pcASL) featuring a 3D fast spin echo spiral sequence

Secondary Outcome Measures

specific cognitive domains- average of z-scores of paper and pencil memory tests and of executive functions tests
summary of z-scores of executive functions tests and of episodic memory tests
blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) functional MRI (fMRI) signal in the fronto-parietal network associated with working memory
T2*-weighted fMRI during an n-back working memory task; contrasts: 1-back minus 0-back; 2-back minus 0-back; 2-back minus 1-back
brain resting state functional connectivity by resting state network fMRI BOLD signal correlations
T2*-weighted fMRI while relaxing with eyes closed; functional connectivity between seed regions of resting state networks (e.g., default mode, attentional, salience) and other regions by correlation of BOLD signal in seed regions with that in other regions
hippocampal volume
3D T1-weighted MRI imaging
frontal inferior cortex volume
3D T1-weighted MRI imaging
white matter hyperintensity (WMH) burden
3D T2-FLAIR MRI imaging
diffusion-tensor imaging (DTI) measures
diffusion-weighted MRI imaging (DWI) to map white matter tractography

Full Information

First Posted
June 26, 2016
Last Updated
January 24, 2018
Sponsor
Sheba Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02832921
Brief Title
Cognitive-motor Intervention Using Virtual Reality for Middle-aged Individuals at High Dementia Risk
Official Title
Cognitive-motor Intervention Using Virtual Reality for Middle-aged Individuals at High Dementia Risk
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2019 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sheba Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this program is to apply a virtual reality (VR) cognitive-motor intervention (compared to active and passive control groups) to delay or slow cognitive decline of middle-aged adults who have a family history of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and thus are at particularly high risk of developing the disease.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Keywords
Alzheimer's disease, virtual reality, cognitive training

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
VR cognitive tasks + treadmill
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
This is the primary group of interest, in which the investigators hypothesize the greatest cognitive gains since motor activity will augment cognitive activity.
Arm Title
VR cognitive tasks - treadmill
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
This group will be an active control, receiving the VR cognitive training without treadmill walking, to examine whether the motor component augments the effect of the VR in the experimental group.
Arm Title
scientific TV documentary + treadmill
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
This group will watch a scientific TV documentary while walking on the treadmill. This control group will permit examination of whether the VR cognitive training, which requires an especially active cognitive effort while walking on the treadmill, is more advantageous than passively watching a scientific TV documentary while performing the same motor task as the experimental group.
Arm Title
Passive control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
This group of participants will not receive any intervention but will be assessed with the same battery of assessments as the other three groups, permitting comparisons of the cognitive and neurobiological outcomes of the intervention groups to that of the natural course of decline/deterioration of these at-risk individuals.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
cognitive training by virtual reality
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
watching a scientific TV documentary
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
treadmill
Intervention Description
VR cognitive training will be augmented by walking on a treadmill, since it is well established that dual tasking-i.e. performing the VR-based cognitive effort together with a motor task, even as simple as walking on a treadmill-places greater demand on cognitive resources than a "single task".
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in overall cognition- measured by averaging z-scores from 14 paper and pencil neuropsychological tests covering episodic memory and executive functions cognitive domains.
Description
summary of the z-scores of all 14 paper and pencil cognitive tests
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)
Title
change in cerebral blood flow from arterial spin labeling (ASL)
Description
acquired by structural MRI using background-suppressed pseudo-continuous ASL (pcASL) featuring a 3D fast spin echo spiral sequence
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
specific cognitive domains- average of z-scores of paper and pencil memory tests and of executive functions tests
Description
summary of z-scores of executive functions tests and of episodic memory tests
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)
Title
blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) functional MRI (fMRI) signal in the fronto-parietal network associated with working memory
Description
T2*-weighted fMRI during an n-back working memory task; contrasts: 1-back minus 0-back; 2-back minus 0-back; 2-back minus 1-back
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)
Title
brain resting state functional connectivity by resting state network fMRI BOLD signal correlations
Description
T2*-weighted fMRI while relaxing with eyes closed; functional connectivity between seed regions of resting state networks (e.g., default mode, attentional, salience) and other regions by correlation of BOLD signal in seed regions with that in other regions
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)
Title
hippocampal volume
Description
3D T1-weighted MRI imaging
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)
Title
frontal inferior cortex volume
Description
3D T1-weighted MRI imaging
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)
Title
white matter hyperintensity (WMH) burden
Description
3D T2-FLAIR MRI imaging
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)
Title
diffusion-tensor imaging (DTI) measures
Description
diffusion-weighted MRI imaging (DWI) to map white matter tractography
Time Frame
baseline, immediately after 12-week training, and 3 months post-training (or corresponding time points in passive control group)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The participants of the study must have at least one parent with Alzheimer's disease. Fluency in Hebrew, in order to understand the instructions of the cognitive tests. Availability of an informant for the participant. Exclusion Criteria: Severe neurological or psychological conditions that may affect cognitive performance. Substantial orthopedic limitations which prevent the use of treadmill. Unstable medical condition such as an active cancer. Incapability of adherence to the training program. The participant is undergoing a treatment that may interfere with the study program.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Glen M Doniger, PhD
Email
Glen.Doniger@sheba.health.gov.il
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michal Schnaider Beeri, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Sheba Medical Center/Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sheba Medical Center
City
Ramat Gan
Country
Israel
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Glen M Doniger, PhD
Email
Glen.Doniger@sheba.health.gov.il

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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Cognitive-motor Intervention Using Virtual Reality for Middle-aged Individuals at High Dementia Risk

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