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Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia Patients.

Primary Purpose

Schizophrenia

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Sponsored by
Shanghai Mental Health Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia focused on measuring schizophrenia, rTMS

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - 55 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM-IV;
  • 18~55 years old;
  • schizophrenic illness duration longer than one year;
  • The sum of negative scores in the range Positive and negative symptom score (PANSS) must be 20 points or higher, at least one item from the area of negative symptoms (N1-N7) must be ≥ 4 points (at least moderate, clinically significant symptoms), and improvement in negative symptom-sum (measuring by PANSS) must be 10% or lower during the last two weeks before rTMS stimulation.
  • Have a stable and consistent drug treatment at least two weeks prior the rTMS treatment;
  • Able to adhere to the treatment schedule;
  • IQ≥80;
  • Dextromanual, normal vision and hearing;
  • Signed an informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • rTMS contraindications: intracranial metal substance, with heart pacemakers and cochlear implants, intracranial pressure;
  • Acute risk of suicide and impulse;
  • patients to be diagnosed according to DSM-IV for substance abused, development delayed;
  • suffering from serious physical disease and can not accept the treatment;
  • history of epileptic seizures or the presence of epileptic activity documented on the basis of EEG;
  • difficult to maintain the current drug treatment for at least 1 month;
  • undergoing ECT or MECT in last 3 months;
  • current treatment with anticonvulsant acting drugs such as anticonvulsants, benzodiazepines.

Sites / Locations

  • Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Sham Comparator

Arm Label

Active rTMS

Sham rTMS

Arm Description

Active treatment will be delivered at an intensity that is 120% of the resting motor threshold (RMT). Stimulation will be delivered at 10 Hz with 60 stimulation trains of 50 stimuli each (i.e., 3000 stimuli) and an intertrain interval of 10 sec. Treatment will be applied in sequential order to the dorsomedial prefrontal cortices (DMPFC).

Sham stimulation will be delivered using the same stimulation parameters and at the same site of active treatment, but the coil will be reversed. This method produces sound and some somatic sensation (e.g., contraction of scalp muscles) similar to those of active stimulation, but with minimal direct brain effects.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from baseline in clinical improvement of negative symptoms (Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms [SANS], and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale [PANSS] negative symptoms subscale)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change from baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale [PANSS] positive symptoms subscale
Change from baseline in Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia [CDSS]
Change from baseline in clinical global impression [CGI]
Change from baseline in WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 [WHODAS 2.0]
Change from baseline in Simpson-Angus Scale [SAS]
Change from baseline in Clinician Rated Dimensions of Psychosis Symptom [CRDPS]

Full Information

First Posted
June 20, 2016
Last Updated
February 22, 2018
Sponsor
Shanghai Mental Health Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02842034
Brief Title
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia Patients.
Official Title
A Randomized Double-blind Controlled Study of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for the Treatment of Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia Patients.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2018 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2018 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Shanghai Mental Health Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is to determine whether high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is effective in the treatment of negative symptoms in schizophrenia patients
Detailed Description
The principal objective of this trial is to investigate the effect of high frequency rTMS on negative symptoms in schizophrenia.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia
Keywords
schizophrenia, rTMS

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active rTMS
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Active treatment will be delivered at an intensity that is 120% of the resting motor threshold (RMT). Stimulation will be delivered at 10 Hz with 60 stimulation trains of 50 stimuli each (i.e., 3000 stimuli) and an intertrain interval of 10 sec. Treatment will be applied in sequential order to the dorsomedial prefrontal cortices (DMPFC).
Arm Title
Sham rTMS
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Sham stimulation will be delivered using the same stimulation parameters and at the same site of active treatment, but the coil will be reversed. This method produces sound and some somatic sensation (e.g., contraction of scalp muscles) similar to those of active stimulation, but with minimal direct brain effects.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Intervention Description
Stimulate the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex for 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in clinical improvement of negative symptoms (Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms [SANS], and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale [PANSS] negative symptoms subscale)
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale [PANSS] positive symptoms subscale
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia [CDSS]
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in clinical global impression [CGI]
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 [WHODAS 2.0]
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in Simpson-Angus Scale [SAS]
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in Clinician Rated Dimensions of Psychosis Symptom [CRDPS]
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Change from baseline in Letter-Number Span
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in Wechsler Working Memory
Time Frame
3 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment,4 weeks after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in Resting-state functional MRI:TR=2000 ms,TE=35 ms,FA=90,Matrix =64×64,Nex=1,FOV=256 mm,thickness=4 mm,Gap=0,scanning 33 slices。
Time Frame
2 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in diffusion tensor imaging (DTI):TR=8500,TE=87, matrix size=64×64, FOV=230, slices thickness = 3 mm, diff directions=30,scanning 46 slices
Time Frame
2 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment)
Title
Change from baseline in Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) of DMPFC
Time Frame
2 times (Before treatment,immediately after treatment)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM-IV; 18~55 years old; schizophrenic illness duration longer than one year; The sum of negative scores in the range Positive and negative symptom score (PANSS) must be 20 points or higher, at least one item from the area of negative symptoms (N1-N7) must be ≥ 4 points (at least moderate, clinically significant symptoms), and improvement in negative symptom-sum (measuring by PANSS) must be 10% or lower during the last two weeks before rTMS stimulation. Have a stable and consistent drug treatment at least two weeks prior the rTMS treatment; Able to adhere to the treatment schedule; IQ≥80; Dextromanual, normal vision and hearing; Signed an informed consent Exclusion Criteria: rTMS contraindications: intracranial metal substance, with heart pacemakers and cochlear implants, intracranial pressure; Acute risk of suicide and impulse; patients to be diagnosed according to DSM-IV for substance abused, development delayed; suffering from serious physical disease and can not accept the treatment; history of epileptic seizures or the presence of epileptic activity documented on the basis of EEG; difficult to maintain the current drug treatment for at least 1 month; undergoing ECT or MECT in last 3 months; current treatment with anticonvulsant acting drugs such as anticonvulsants, benzodiazepines.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Dengtang Liu, MD
Phone
+86 21 64387250-73775
Email
erliu110@126.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200030
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dengtang Liu, MD
Phone
+862164387250-73775
Email
erliu110@126.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia Patients.

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