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Evaluation of the Fixed-dose Combination of Irbesartan/Atorvastatin in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Diagnosed With Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension

Primary Purpose

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed dose combination
Irbesartan SR47436
Atorvastatin
Sponsored by
Sanofi
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - 74 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

  • Patients aged ≥19 years to <75 years.
  • Patients without medication history of hyperlipidemia and hypertension within 3 months following registration, among type 2 diabetic patients diagnosed with hyperlipidemia and stage I hypertension (systolic blood pressure: ≥140mmHg, ≤159 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure: ≥90 mmHg, ≤99mmHg), with adequately controlled hemoglobin levels.
  • Patients who signed a written consent to data utilization.
  • Diagnosis of diabetes:
  • HemoglobinA1c ≥6.5% or;
  • Fasting plasma glucose level above 8 hour ≥126 mg/dL or;
  • Plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL ( 11.1 mmol/l) 2 hours after a 75g glucose load or;
  • Symptoms (such as polyuria, polydipsia, unexplained weight loss) and a random plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L).

Exclusion criteria:

  • Patients indicated as contraindication in the approved labeling of Rovelito.
  • Pregnant/nursing women.
  • Patients with difference in blood pressure systolic blood pressure ≥20 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥10mmHg in the arm selected during screening at Visit 1.
  • Patients who were administered Angiotensin II receptor blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors in 2 months.
  • Patients who had taken antidiabetics in the past.
  • Patients who have to or may take any drug suggested in the prohibited concomitant medications during the study period.
  • Patients with tolerance or hypersensitivity to angiotensin II receptor blocker or HMGCoA reductase inhibitor, or an ingredient of this drug, or with history of multi-drug allergy.
  • Patients with genetic angioedema, or medical history of angioedema when treating with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor antagonist
  • Patients who have suffered from fibromyalgia, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, or sudden arthralgia, or adverse events while taking statins in the past.
  • Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) >5 times of the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Patients diagnosed with secondary hypertension or suspected of secondary hypertension by the Investigator (coarctation of aorta, primary aldosteronism, renal artery stenosis, renal hypertension, pheochromocytoma, Cushing syndrome, etc.).
  • Patients with poorly controlled hypothyroidism despite treatment
  • Type 1 diabetic patients or poorly controlled type 2 diabetic patients (HemoglobinA1c ≥7.5%)
  • Patients with arrhythmia requiring separate treatment.
  • Patients with the following past history:
  • Severe cerebrovascular disease (cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, etc.), hypertensive encephalopathy, transient ischemic attack (TIA), which occurred in the recent 6 months.
  • Severe heart disease (NYHA class III-IV heart failure), clinically significant valvular disease of the heart, myocardial infarction and unstable angina in the recent 6 months.
  • Angioplasty or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
  • If patients have clinically significant renal or hepatic diseases , or significant hematologic test findings at screening (serum creatinine ≥ 2mg/dL, AST or ALT [aspartate transaminase or alanine transaminase] ≥3 times of the ULN).
  • Patients suspected of pancreatitis or active gall bladder disease by the Investigator.
  • Surgical or internal disease likely to significantly change absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of drug, which falls under one of the followings (but not limited to):
  • Major gastrointestinal surgical history such as gastrectomy, gastro-enterostomy or bowel resection, gastric bypass, gastrointestinal stapling, or gastrointestinal banding, medical history of active inflammatory bowel syndrome at present or in the past 12 months, current active gastritis, ulcer, gastrointestinal/rectal hemorrhage, or urinary tract obstruction that is deemed clinically significant by the Investigator.
  • Patients with volume depletion, as clinically judged by the Investigator, using vital signs, skin turgor pressure, mucous membrane wettability, and laboratory values.
  • All chronic inflammatory patients requiring chronic inflammatory treatment.
  • Patients with past history of autoimmune disease, such as chronic rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc.
  • Patients with past clinical history of alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Patients with history of malignant tumors including leukemia and lymphoma in the past 5 years.
  • Patients who have been administered another investigational product within 30 days prior to participation in this clinical study (from the time when they signed the informed consent form).
  • Patients who may not be measured for flow mediated dilatation in Investigator's judgment for a congenital or secondary reason in the bilateral brachial artery.
  • Patients who are deemed ineligible as subject in Investigator's judgment for other reasons.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

  • Korea

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Rovelito

Irbesartan

Atorvastatin

Arm Description

Fixed-dose combination of irbesartan/atorvastatin will be given orally daily for 28 days

Irbesartan will be given orally daily for 28 days

Atorvastatin will be given orally daily for 28 days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from baseline in flow mediated dilatation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Rate of change from baseline in nytrotyrosine marker
Rate of change from baseline in Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
Rate of change from baseline in Interleukin-6
Rate of change from baseline in C-reactive protein
Change from baseline in blood pressure (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and irbesartan group)
Change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-C (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Change from baseline in total cholesterol (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Change from baseline in high density lipoprotein-C (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Change from baseline in triglycerides (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Change from baseline in apolipoprotein-A1 (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Change from baseline in apolipoprotein-B (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group) - Time Frame: 4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Percentage of participants with decreased level of blood pressure (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and irbesartan group)
Rate of change from baseline in immunosenescence T cell fractionation
Rate of change from baseline in T-cell induced inflammatory factors

Full Information

First Posted
July 20, 2016
Last Updated
April 5, 2022
Sponsor
Sanofi
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02842359
Brief Title
Evaluation of the Fixed-dose Combination of Irbesartan/Atorvastatin in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Diagnosed With Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension
Official Title
Efficacy Evaluation of Metabolic, Anti-inflammatory, and Antioxidative Factors of Irbesartan/Atorvastatin Fixed-dose Combination in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Diagnosed With Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension, With Adequately Controlled Blood Glucose Levels
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 23, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 19, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 19, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Primary Objective: To evaluate the effect of irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination comparing to each irbesartan and atorvastatin on flow mediated dilation change in type 2 diabetic patients diagnosed with hyperlipidemia, hypertension. Secondary Objective: To evaluate efficacy of blood pressure and hyperlipidemic factors of irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination in type 2 diabetic patients diagnosed with hyperlipidemia and hypertension, with adequately controlled blood glucose levels in groups.
Detailed Description
The total study duration per patient is up to maximum of 7 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Rovelito
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Fixed-dose combination of irbesartan/atorvastatin will be given orally daily for 28 days
Arm Title
Irbesartan
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Irbesartan will be given orally daily for 28 days
Arm Title
Atorvastatin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Atorvastatin will be given orally daily for 28 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed dose combination
Other Intervention Name(s)
Rovelito
Intervention Description
Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irbesartan SR47436
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aprovel
Intervention Description
Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atorvastatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Newvast
Intervention Description
Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in flow mediated dilatation
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of change from baseline in nytrotyrosine marker
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Rate of change from baseline in Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Rate of change from baseline in Interleukin-6
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Rate of change from baseline in C-reactive protein
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in blood pressure (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and irbesartan group)
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-C (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in total cholesterol (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in high density lipoprotein-C (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in triglycerides (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in apolipoprotein-A1 (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group)
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in apolipoprotein-B (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and atorvastatin group) - Time Frame: 4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Percentage of participants with decreased level of blood pressure (irbesartan/atorvastatin fixed-dose combination group and irbesartan group)
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Rate of change from baseline in immunosenescence T cell fractionation
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks
Title
Rate of change from baseline in T-cell induced inflammatory factors
Time Frame
4 weeks, up to maximum 5 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
74 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged ≥19 years to <75 years. Patients without medication history of hyperlipidemia and hypertension within 3 months following registration, among type 2 diabetic patients diagnosed with hyperlipidemia and stage I hypertension (systolic blood pressure: ≥140mmHg, ≤159 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure: ≥90 mmHg, ≤99mmHg), with adequately controlled hemoglobin levels. Patients who signed a written consent to data utilization. Diagnosis of diabetes: HemoglobinA1c ≥6.5% or; Fasting plasma glucose level above 8 hour ≥126 mg/dL or; Plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL ( 11.1 mmol/l) 2 hours after a 75g glucose load or; Symptoms (such as polyuria, polydipsia, unexplained weight loss) and a random plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L). Exclusion criteria: Patients indicated as contraindication in the approved labeling of Rovelito. Pregnant/nursing women. Patients with difference in blood pressure systolic blood pressure ≥20 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥10mmHg in the arm selected during screening at Visit 1. Patients who were administered Angiotensin II receptor blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors in 2 months. Patients who had taken antidiabetics in the past. Patients who have to or may take any drug suggested in the prohibited concomitant medications during the study period. Patients with tolerance or hypersensitivity to angiotensin II receptor blocker or HMGCoA reductase inhibitor, or an ingredient of this drug, or with history of multi-drug allergy. Patients with genetic angioedema, or medical history of angioedema when treating with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor antagonist Patients who have suffered from fibromyalgia, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, or sudden arthralgia, or adverse events while taking statins in the past. Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) >5 times of the upper limit of normal (ULN). Patients diagnosed with secondary hypertension or suspected of secondary hypertension by the Investigator (coarctation of aorta, primary aldosteronism, renal artery stenosis, renal hypertension, pheochromocytoma, Cushing syndrome, etc.). Patients with poorly controlled hypothyroidism despite treatment Type 1 diabetic patients or poorly controlled type 2 diabetic patients (HemoglobinA1c ≥7.5%) Patients with arrhythmia requiring separate treatment. Patients with the following past history: Severe cerebrovascular disease (cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, etc.), hypertensive encephalopathy, transient ischemic attack (TIA), which occurred in the recent 6 months. Severe heart disease (NYHA class III-IV heart failure), clinically significant valvular disease of the heart, myocardial infarction and unstable angina in the recent 6 months. Angioplasty or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. If patients have clinically significant renal or hepatic diseases , or significant hematologic test findings at screening (serum creatinine ≥ 2mg/dL, AST or ALT [aspartate transaminase or alanine transaminase] ≥3 times of the ULN). Patients suspected of pancreatitis or active gall bladder disease by the Investigator. Surgical or internal disease likely to significantly change absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of drug, which falls under one of the followings (but not limited to): Major gastrointestinal surgical history such as gastrectomy, gastro-enterostomy or bowel resection, gastric bypass, gastrointestinal stapling, or gastrointestinal banding, medical history of active inflammatory bowel syndrome at present or in the past 12 months, current active gastritis, ulcer, gastrointestinal/rectal hemorrhage, or urinary tract obstruction that is deemed clinically significant by the Investigator. Patients with volume depletion, as clinically judged by the Investigator, using vital signs, skin turgor pressure, mucous membrane wettability, and laboratory values. All chronic inflammatory patients requiring chronic inflammatory treatment. Patients with past history of autoimmune disease, such as chronic rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc. Patients with past clinical history of alcohol or drug abuse. Patients with history of malignant tumors including leukemia and lymphoma in the past 5 years. Patients who have been administered another investigational product within 30 days prior to participation in this clinical study (from the time when they signed the informed consent form). Patients who may not be measured for flow mediated dilatation in Investigator's judgment for a congenital or secondary reason in the bilateral brachial artery. Patients who are deemed ineligible as subject in Investigator's judgment for other reasons. The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Sciences & Operations
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Korea
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Learn more about this trial

Evaluation of the Fixed-dose Combination of Irbesartan/Atorvastatin in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Diagnosed With Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension

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