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Evaluate the Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of VVZ-149 Injection for Post-operative Pain Following Gastrectomy

Primary Purpose

Post-Operative Pain

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
VVZ-149 injections
Placebo
Sponsored by
Vivozon, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Post-Operative Pain

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient between the ages of 25 and 70 years old
  2. Male patient, in the case of female patient, postmenopausal women, or women physically incapable of childbearing
  3. Subject who underwent surgery specially for the clinical study
  4. Ability to provide written informed consent prior to any study procedures.
  5. Ability to understand study procedures and communicate clearly with the investigator and staff.
  6. Subjects with body weight under 100kg and body mass index (BMI) level lower than 35 kg/m2, inclusive

Exclusion Criteria:

< Surgical Factors >

  1. Emergency or unplanned surgery.
  2. Repeat operation (e.g., previous surgery within 30 days for same condition).
  3. Cancer-related condition causing preoperative pain in site of surgery.

    < Subject Characteristics >

  4. Women with childbearing potential, Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  5. Chronic pain diagnosis (e.g., ongoing pain at baseline with NRS ≥ 4/10).
  6. Unstable or poorly controlled psychiatric condition (e.g., untreated PTSD, anxiety, or depression). Subjects who take stable doses (same dose >30 days) of antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs may be included.
  7. Unstable or acute medical condition (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, renal failure, hepatic failure, AIDS).
  8. Subjects who have long PR (>200msec) or prolonged QTc (> 450msec in male, >470msec in female) at Screening

    < Drug, Alcohol, and Pharmacological Considerations >

  9. History of alcohol, opiate or other drug abuse or dependence within 12 months prior to Screening .
  10. Ongoing or recent (within 30 days prior to surgery) use of steroids, opioids, or antipsychotics.
  11. Alcohol consumption within 24 hours of surgery.
  12. Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or acetaminophen within 24 hours of surgery.
  13. Use of herbal agents or nutraceuticals (i.e., chaparral, comfrey, germander, jin bu huan, kava, pennyroyal, skullcap, St. John's wort, or valerian) within 7 days prior to surgery.

    < Anesthetic and Other Exclusion Considerations >

  14. Use of neuraxial or regional anesthesia related to the surgery.
  15. Use of ketamine, gabapentin, pregabalin, or lidocaine (>1 mg/kg) intra or peri-operatively, or within 24 hours of surgery.
  16. Subject with known allergies to hydromorphone.
  17. Subjects who received another investigational drug within 30 days of scheduled surgery

Sites / Locations

  • Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

VVZ-149 injection

Placebo

Arm Description

VVZ-149 injections will be mixed with saline, then intravenous infusion for 10hr. The drug product will be administrated with a loading dose of 1.8 mg/kg for 0.5 hour followed by a maintenance dose of 1.3 mg/kg/h for 9.5 hours.

Placebo group will receive an water for injection the same volume and period of experimental group.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of Pain Intensity
Change of Pain Intensity assessed on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) using a 10-point scale up to 24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Difference of Opioid Consumption between Study Groups
Pain Intensity Difference (PID) using Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NRS, 0-10) up to 24 hours
Global measurement of patient satisfaction assessed on the questionnarie (0-5 points scale)

Full Information

First Posted
July 17, 2016
Last Updated
October 31, 2017
Sponsor
Vivozon, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02844725
Brief Title
Evaluate the Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of VVZ-149 Injection for Post-operative Pain Following Gastrectomy
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Placebo-Controlled Stdy to Evaluate the Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of VVZ-149 Injection for Post-operative Pain Following Laparoscopic or Robotic-assisted Laparoscopic Gastrectomy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Vivozon, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this phase 2 study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of an analgesic drug candidate, VVZ-149 Injections. The study is designed as randomized, double-blind, parallel, and placebo-controlled study.
Detailed Description
VVZ-149 is a dual antagonist of GlyT2 and 5HT2A. GlyT2 blockage increases inhibitory synaptic transmission by glycine in the spinal cord, resulting in a reduction of pain transmissions to the brain. 5HT2A blockage decreases descending serotonergic facilitatory modulation on pain transmission by the brain and reduces nociceptor activation in peripheral nerves, which are primary sources of pain in post-surgical pain. VVZ-149 has been shown to have comparable efficacy to morphine in well controlled (blind, complete randomization with a positive control) animal studies using rat models of post-operative pain and formalin-induced pain. The PK/PD study in animals indicates that therapeutic plasma concentration in human subjects will be 600-1,900 ng/ml. A clinical Phase 1 study performed in healthy subjects has shown no clinically significant adverse events up to a plasma concentration level of 3,261 ng/ml other than brief symptoms of mild nausea or dizziness, and mild somnolence when the plasma exposure level is more than 2,000 ng/ml.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post-Operative Pain

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
VVZ-149 injection
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
VVZ-149 injections will be mixed with saline, then intravenous infusion for 10hr. The drug product will be administrated with a loading dose of 1.8 mg/kg for 0.5 hour followed by a maintenance dose of 1.3 mg/kg/h for 9.5 hours.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo group will receive an water for injection the same volume and period of experimental group.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
VVZ-149 injections
Other Intervention Name(s)
VVZ-149 injection
Intervention Description
Colorless, transparent liquid in water for injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
water for injection
Intervention Description
water for injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of Pain Intensity
Description
Change of Pain Intensity assessed on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) using a 10-point scale up to 24 hours
Time Frame
prior toPCA, at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference of Opioid Consumption between Study Groups
Time Frame
0-2, 2-4, 4-6, 6-8, 8-10, 10-12, 12-14, 14-16, 16-18, 18-20, 20-22, 22-24 hours post-dose
Title
Pain Intensity Difference (PID) using Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NRS, 0-10) up to 24 hours
Time Frame
1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours post-dose
Title
Global measurement of patient satisfaction assessed on the questionnarie (0-5 points scale)
Time Frame
10, 24 hours post-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient between the ages of 25 and 70 years old Male patient, in the case of female patient, postmenopausal women, or women physically incapable of childbearing Subject who underwent surgery specially for the clinical study Ability to provide written informed consent prior to any study procedures. Ability to understand study procedures and communicate clearly with the investigator and staff. Subjects with body weight under 100kg and body mass index (BMI) level lower than 35 kg/m2, inclusive Exclusion Criteria: < Surgical Factors > Emergency or unplanned surgery. Repeat operation (e.g., previous surgery within 30 days for same condition). Cancer-related condition causing preoperative pain in site of surgery. < Subject Characteristics > Women with childbearing potential, Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Chronic pain diagnosis (e.g., ongoing pain at baseline with NRS ≥ 4/10). Unstable or poorly controlled psychiatric condition (e.g., untreated PTSD, anxiety, or depression). Subjects who take stable doses (same dose >30 days) of antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs may be included. Unstable or acute medical condition (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, renal failure, hepatic failure, AIDS). Subjects who have long PR (>200msec) or prolonged QTc (> 450msec in male, >470msec in female) at Screening < Drug, Alcohol, and Pharmacological Considerations > History of alcohol, opiate or other drug abuse or dependence within 12 months prior to Screening . Ongoing or recent (within 30 days prior to surgery) use of steroids, opioids, or antipsychotics. Alcohol consumption within 24 hours of surgery. Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or acetaminophen within 24 hours of surgery. Use of herbal agents or nutraceuticals (i.e., chaparral, comfrey, germander, jin bu huan, kava, pennyroyal, skullcap, St. John's wort, or valerian) within 7 days prior to surgery. < Anesthetic and Other Exclusion Considerations > Use of neuraxial or regional anesthesia related to the surgery. Use of ketamine, gabapentin, pregabalin, or lidocaine (>1 mg/kg) intra or peri-operatively, or within 24 hours of surgery. Subject with known allergies to hydromorphone. Subjects who received another investigational drug within 30 days of scheduled surgery
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Seonjun Bae, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Evaluate the Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of VVZ-149 Injection for Post-operative Pain Following Gastrectomy

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