Correlating the Osteoarthritic Knee Microenvironment to Clinical Outcome After Treatment With Regenexx®SD Treatment (KneeOA)
Primary Purpose
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Regenexx SD® procedure
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis, Knee
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Voluntary signature of the IRB approved Informed Consent
- Unilateral or bilateral osteoarthritic male or female ages 35-85
- Pain, swelling, and/or functional disability in the affected knee consistent with osteoarthritis in the knee joint
- Physical examination consistent with osteoarthritis in one knee joint
- Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or greater knee osteoarthritis and/or diagnostic MRI imaging of the affected knee showing osteoarthritis (i.e. chondral loss, fissuring, defect, bone marrow lesion, meniscus tear, synovial thickening, etc…)
- Is independent, ambulatory, and can comply with all post-operative evaluations and visits
Exclusion Criteria:
- Knee injections of any type within 3 months prior to the study.
- Knee surgery within 6 months prior to the study.
- Inflammatory or auto-immune based joint diseases or other lower extremity pathology (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriatic arthritis, polymyalgia, polymyositis, gout pseudogout)
- Quinolone or Statin induced myopathy/tendinopathy
- Severe neurogenic inflammation of the cutaneous nerves about the knee or thigh
- Contraindications for MRI
- Condition represents a worker's compensation case
- Currently involved in a health-related litigation procedure
- Is pregnant
- Bleeding disorders
- Currently taking anticoagulant or immunosuppressive medication
- Allergy or intolerance to study medication
- Use of chronic opioid
- Documented history of drug abuse within six months of treatment
- Any other condition, that in the opinion of the investigator, that would preclude the patient from enrollment
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Regenexx-SD procedure
Arm Description
Measure components of knee synovial fluid collected 2-4 days before and after Regenexx SD procedure
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Correlation between components in knee synovial fluid to patient-reported outcomes post-procedure.
Synovial fluid components include cytokine, matrix metalloproteinase levels, and catabolic cartilage breakdown products. These components of synovial fluid will be correlated to the following patient-reported outcomes 6 months after procedure: the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Subjective Knee Evaluation form.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Comparison of synovial fluid contents
Comparison of cytokine, matrix metalloproteinase concentration levels and cartilage breakdown product levels from pre-Regenexx SD treatment to post-Regenexx SD treatment.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02848027
Brief Title
Correlating the Osteoarthritic Knee Microenvironment to Clinical Outcome After Treatment With Regenexx®SD Treatment
Acronym
KneeOA
Official Title
Correlating the Osteoarthritic Knee Microenvironment to Clinical Outcome After Treatment With Regenexx®SD Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 8, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 19, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Regenexx, LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Single-center, lab blinded to include up to 400 subjects with knee osteoarthritis. Collection of synovial fluid from diseased knee before and after Regenexx®SD treatment will serve as the experimental condition, i.e. the osteoarthritic knee.
Detailed Description
Single-center, laboratory blinded to include up to 400 subjects with knee osteoarthritis in unilateral or bilateral knees treated with Regenexx® SD in the osteoarthritic knee/s.Initial study procedures include baseline evaluation of medical history, knee history, knee examination, medication use, MRI, and subject-reported outcomes.
Subjects will be enrolled within the 120 days prior to Regenexx® SD injection. A preoperative visit will occur at the time of enrollment. Collection of synovial fluid from the OA knee/s will serve as the experimental condition, i.e. the osteoarthritic knee.Each osteoarthritic subject will undergo withdrawal of knee joint synovial fluid for each knee being treated (0.3-0.5 ml) which will be analyzed by the research laboratory via multiplexed enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and dimethylmethylene blue assay (DMMB) at pre-injection (2-8 days before Regenexx® SD treatment) and post-injection (2-8 days after Regenexx® SD). Documentation of osteoarthritic joint characteristics and injection procedure details will be recorded throughout the study.
The unaffected knee joint will undergo no treatment, but bilateral knees may be treated.
Components of the synovial fluid will be correlated to post-treatment clinical outcomes, which include patient-reported questionnaires as well as assessment of post-injection complications, adverse events, re-injections and surgical interventions. Patient-reported clinical outcomes are comprised of the IKDC Subjective Knee Evaluation, the Lower Extremity Function Scale, Numeric Pain Scale and a Patient Reported Percent Improvement form.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis, Knee
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
400 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Regenexx-SD procedure
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Measure components of knee synovial fluid collected 2-4 days before and after Regenexx SD procedure
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Regenexx SD® procedure
Intervention Description
Correlate patient outcomes 6 months after receiving the Regenexx SD procedure with measurements of synovial fluid collected before and after procedure.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Correlation between components in knee synovial fluid to patient-reported outcomes post-procedure.
Description
Synovial fluid components include cytokine, matrix metalloproteinase levels, and catabolic cartilage breakdown products. These components of synovial fluid will be correlated to the following patient-reported outcomes 6 months after procedure: the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Subjective Knee Evaluation form.
Time Frame
6 months after Regenexx-SD procedure
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of synovial fluid contents
Description
Comparison of cytokine, matrix metalloproteinase concentration levels and cartilage breakdown product levels from pre-Regenexx SD treatment to post-Regenexx SD treatment.
Time Frame
fluid taken ~2-4 days before procedure and ~2-4 days after procedure
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Voluntary signature of the IRB approved Informed Consent
Unilateral or bilateral osteoarthritic male or female ages 35-85
Pain, swelling, and/or functional disability in the affected knee consistent with osteoarthritis in the knee joint
Physical examination consistent with osteoarthritis in one knee joint
Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or greater knee osteoarthritis and/or diagnostic MRI imaging of the affected knee showing osteoarthritis (i.e. chondral loss, fissuring, defect, bone marrow lesion, meniscus tear, synovial thickening, etc…)
Is independent, ambulatory, and can comply with all post-operative evaluations and visits
Exclusion Criteria:
Knee injections of any type within 3 months prior to the study.
Knee surgery within 6 months prior to the study.
Inflammatory or auto-immune based joint diseases or other lower extremity pathology (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriatic arthritis, polymyalgia, polymyositis, gout pseudogout)
Quinolone or Statin induced myopathy/tendinopathy
Severe neurogenic inflammation of the cutaneous nerves about the knee or thigh
Contraindications for MRI
Condition represents a worker's compensation case
Currently involved in a health-related litigation procedure
Is pregnant
Bleeding disorders
Currently taking anticoagulant or immunosuppressive medication
Allergy or intolerance to study medication
Use of chronic opioid
Documented history of drug abuse within six months of treatment
Any other condition, that in the opinion of the investigator, that would preclude the patient from enrollment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Neven Steinmetz, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Regenexx, LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher J Centeno, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Regenexx, LLC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16956842
Citation
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Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
Centeno CJ, Schultz JR, Cheever M, Freeman M, Faulkner S, Robinson B, Hanson R. Safety and complications reporting update on the re-implantation of culture-expanded mesenchymal stem cells using autologous platelet lysate technique. Curr Stem Cell Res Ther. 2011 Dec;6(4):368-78. doi: 10.2174/157488811797904371.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
19951252
Citation
Centeno CJ, Schultz JR, Cheever M, Robinson B, Freeman M, Marasco W. Safety and complications reporting on the re-implantation of culture-expanded mesenchymal stem cells using autologous platelet lysate technique. Curr Stem Cell Res Ther. 2010 Mar;5(1):81-93. doi: 10.2174/157488810790442796.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
20392971
Citation
Nejadnik H, Hui JH, Feng Choong EP, Tai BC, Lee EH. Autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells versus autologous chondrocyte implantation: an observational cohort study. Am J Sports Med. 2010 Jun;38(6):1110-6. doi: 10.1177/0363546509359067. Epub 2010 Apr 14.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
20603892
Citation
Wakitani S, Okabe T, Horibe S, Mitsuoka T, Saito M, Koyama T, Nawata M, Tensho K, Kato H, Uematsu K, Kuroda R, Kurosaka M, Yoshiya S, Hattori K, Ohgushi H. Safety of autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell transplantation for cartilage repair in 41 patients with 45 joints followed for up to 11 years and 5 months. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2011 Feb;5(2):146-50. doi: 10.1002/term.299.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
16870824
Citation
Irrgang JJ, Anderson AF, Boland AL, Harner CD, Neyret P, Richmond JC, Shelbourne KD; International Knee Documentation Committee. Responsiveness of the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form. Am J Sports Med. 2006 Oct;34(10):1567-73. doi: 10.1177/0363546506288855. Epub 2006 Jul 26.
Results Reference
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Correlating the Osteoarthritic Knee Microenvironment to Clinical Outcome After Treatment With Regenexx®SD Treatment
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