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PECS I Block for Breast Subpectoral Implant Surgery

Primary Purpose

Pain, Postoperative

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ropivacaine (PECS bloc)
Placebo
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Lille
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain, Postoperative focused on measuring PECS block,, pectoral block,, breast augmentation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Every female who will benefit of a bilateral subpectoral breast augmentation
  • Age more than 18 years
  • Social insured

Exclusion Criteria:

  • refusal of the patient
  • Age less than 18 years
  • Inability to consent
  • History of thoracic surgery or breast implants
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to use a patient controlled analgesia
  • Contraindication of the use of opioids or local anesthetics
  • Pathology of hemostasis, infection
  • Can not use a PCA
  • Patients under long-term opioids (WHO pain ladder 2 and 3)
  • Patient presenting neuropathic pain during the preoperative period (score greater than or equal to 4 to the DN4 questionnaire, or taking anti-epileptic or antidepressant treatments for neuropathic pain)

Sites / Locations

  • Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHU de Lille

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Control group

PECS group

Arm Description

PECS block performed with Saline solution instead of local anesthetic

PECS block performed with Ropivacaine 3.75mg/mL

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Morphine consumption
Morphine consumption by use of patient control analgesia within the first twenty-four hours after surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures

First administration of morphine
Time elapsed between tracheal extubation and first administration of morphine
Post-operative nausea and/or vomiting
Number of nausea and/or vomiting episodes in the twenty-four hours after surgery
Intra-operative opioids consumption
Sufentanil consumption during anesthesia
Post-operative anti-emetic consumption
Consumption of anti-emetic drugs after surgery
Post-operative pain
Evaluation of post-operative pain with a digital scale from 0 to 10 in the first twenty four hours after surgery
4-point sedation scale
using WHO Sedation scale - 0 = awake and alert /- 1 = quietly awake / - 2 = asleep but easily roused / - 3 = deep sleep
Aldrete score
Aldrete Score is a medical scoring system for the measurement of recovery after anesthesia (post anesthesia) which includes activity, respiration, consciousness, blood circulation and color.
Time physiological function recovery
Ability to drink, to eat, to urinate, to walk

Full Information

First Posted
July 19, 2016
Last Updated
August 24, 2020
Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02849236
Brief Title
PECS I Block for Breast Subpectoral Implant Surgery
Official Title
Analgesic Efficacy of the Pectoral Nerve Block Type 1 for Breast Subpectoral Implant Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 16, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Breast augmentation surgery can cause important postoperative pain, especially when bilateral subpectoral implants are used. The investigators hypothesized that a technique of regional analgesia, the pectoral nerve block type I (or "PECS I block") would reduce pain within the first twenty-four hours and, in turn, morphine consumption and associated side effects. This is a randomized, controlled, double-blind study which compares intra and postoperative analgesia with or without PECS I block in breast surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Postoperative
Keywords
PECS block,, pectoral block,, breast augmentation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
56 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
PECS block performed with Saline solution instead of local anesthetic
Arm Title
PECS group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PECS block performed with Ropivacaine 3.75mg/mL
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ropivacaine (PECS bloc)
Other Intervention Name(s)
ropivacaine
Intervention Description
Ropivacaine 3.75mg/mL Injection of a local anesthetic between pectoral major and pectoral minor muscles
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
saline
Intervention Description
20 mL saline 0.9%
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Morphine consumption
Description
Morphine consumption by use of patient control analgesia within the first twenty-four hours after surgery.
Time Frame
During the first 24 postoperative hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
First administration of morphine
Description
Time elapsed between tracheal extubation and first administration of morphine
Time Frame
During the first 24 postoperative hours
Title
Post-operative nausea and/or vomiting
Description
Number of nausea and/or vomiting episodes in the twenty-four hours after surgery
Time Frame
During the first 24 postoperative hours
Title
Intra-operative opioids consumption
Description
Sufentanil consumption during anesthesia
Time Frame
During procedure execution
Title
Post-operative anti-emetic consumption
Description
Consumption of anti-emetic drugs after surgery
Time Frame
During the first 24 postoperative hours
Title
Post-operative pain
Description
Evaluation of post-operative pain with a digital scale from 0 to 10 in the first twenty four hours after surgery
Time Frame
During the first 24 postoperative hours
Title
4-point sedation scale
Description
using WHO Sedation scale - 0 = awake and alert /- 1 = quietly awake / - 2 = asleep but easily roused / - 3 = deep sleep
Time Frame
During the first two postoperative hours
Title
Aldrete score
Description
Aldrete Score is a medical scoring system for the measurement of recovery after anesthesia (post anesthesia) which includes activity, respiration, consciousness, blood circulation and color.
Time Frame
During the first two postoperative hours
Title
Time physiological function recovery
Description
Ability to drink, to eat, to urinate, to walk
Time Frame
During the first six postoperative hours after tracheal extubation

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Every female who will benefit of a bilateral subpectoral breast augmentation Age more than 18 years Social insured Exclusion Criteria: refusal of the patient Age less than 18 years Inability to consent History of thoracic surgery or breast implants Pregnancy Inability to use a patient controlled analgesia Contraindication of the use of opioids or local anesthetics Pathology of hemostasis, infection Can not use a PCA Patients under long-term opioids (WHO pain ladder 2 and 3) Patient presenting neuropathic pain during the preoperative period (score greater than or equal to 4 to the DN4 questionnaire, or taking anti-epileptic or antidepressant treatments for neuropathic pain)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Benoit Tavernier, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Lille
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHU de Lille
City
Lille
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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PECS I Block for Breast Subpectoral Implant Surgery

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