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CAR-T Hepatic Artery Infusions or Pancreatic Venous Infusions for CEA-Expressing Liver Metastases or Pancreas Cancer (HITM-SURE)

Primary Purpose

Liver Metastases

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
anti-CEA CAR-T cells
Sponsored by
Roger Williams Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Liver Metastases focused on measuring Colorectal Cancer, Liver Metastases, Breast Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreas Cancer, Carcinoembryonic antigen, CAR-T, Immunotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with histologically confirmed diagnosis of CEA+ adenocarcinoma and liver metastases. Patient must have either histologic confirmation of the liver metastases or histologic documentation of the primary tumor and definitive radiologic evidence of liver involvement. Measurable disease is required with lesions of > 1.0 cm by CT. Soluble CEA is not acceptable as the sole measure of disease. Limited extrahepatic disease is acceptable if confined to the lungs or peritoneal cavity.
  • Tumor must be CEA-expressing as demonstrated by elevated serum CEA levels (≥10ng/ml) or immunohistochemistry on a biopsy specimen. Archived tissue is acceptable for determination of CEA expression.
  • Patient must be at least 18 years of age.
  • Patient able to understand and sign informed consent.
  • Patient with a life expectancy of greater than four months.
  • Patient failed at least one line of standard systemic chemotherapy and has unresectable disease.
  • Patient with performance status of 0 to 1 (ECOG).
  • Patient with adequate organ function as defined in protocol.
  • Acceptable hepatic vascular anatomy as determined by CT, MR, or conventional angiography. A nuclear medicine study will be performed to document the absence of a significant hepatic-pulmonary shunt (<20%).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female patients of childbearing age will be tested for pregnancy. Pregnant patients will be excluded from the study. Males who are actively seeking to have children will be made aware of the unknown risks of this study protocol on human sperm and the need to practice birth control.
  • Patients with serious or unstable renal, hepatic, pulmonary, cardiovascular, endocrine, rheumatologic, or allergic disease based on history, physical exam and laboratory tests will be excluded, as outlined in section 5.2.8.
  • Patients with active clinical disease caused by CMV, hepatitis B or C, HIV or tuberculosis will be excluded from the study.
  • Patients who have had cytotoxic and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to entry into the trial or 4 weeks prior to infusion will be excluded. Patients with other concurrent malignancies will be excluded.
  • Patients requiring systemic steroids will be excluded.
  • Patients with unsuitable hepatic vascular anatomy will be excluded from the study.
  • Patients with extrahepatic metastatic disease beyond the lungs or abdominal/ retroperitoneal lymph nodes.
  • Patients with >50% liver replacement at time of treatment will be excluded.
  • Previous external beam radiotherapy to the liver.
  • Portal vein thrombosis.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Colorado Hospital
  • Roger Williams Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

anti-CEA CAR-T cells

Arm Description

Three infusions of gene-modified anti-CEA T cells over the course of 3 weeks into the hepatic artery via a percutaneous approach along with low dose IL-2.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety of CAR-T cell hepatic artery infusions delivered using the Surefire Infusion System (SIS) as Measured by Number of Participants with Adverse Events
To determine the safety and regimen limiting toxicity (RLT) of anti-CEA CAR-T hepatic artery infusions (HAI) via the Surefire Infusion System (SIS) for CEA-expressing liver metastases

Secondary Outcome Measures

Radiographic treatment response by MRI
Changes in tumor size
Radiographic treatment response by PET
Changes in tumor metabolic activity
CAR-T detection in liver tumors
Quantification of CAR-T cells in liver tumor core biopsies
CAR-T detection in normal liver tissue
Quantification of CAR-T cells in normal liver core biopsies
CAR-T detection in extrahepatic sites
Quantification of CAR-T in blood samples
Serum Cytokine Levels
Measurement of cytokines as indicators of immune response
CEA level
Measurement of serum tumor marker (ng/ml)
Tumor biopsy
Assessment of tumor necrosis and fibrosis
Safety of Direct Intrapancreatic CAR-T Retrograde Venous Infusions (RVI) Delivered Using the Surefire Infusion System (SIS)
RVI via the Surefire Infusion System (SIS) for CEA+ Primary Pancreatic Tumors Following In-liver Disease Control

Full Information

First Posted
July 14, 2016
Last Updated
October 20, 2021
Sponsor
Roger Williams Medical Center
Collaborators
University of Colorado, Denver, Sorrento Therapeutics, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02850536
Brief Title
CAR-T Hepatic Artery Infusions or Pancreatic Venous Infusions for CEA-Expressing Liver Metastases or Pancreas Cancer
Acronym
HITM-SURE
Official Title
Phase Ib Trial of CAR-T Hepatic Artery Infusions or Pancreatic Venous Infusions Delivered With the Surefire Infusion System (SIS) for CEA-Expressing Liver Metastases or Pancreas Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 17, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Roger Williams Medical Center
Collaborators
University of Colorado, Denver, Sorrento Therapeutics, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open label, fixed dose, phase Ib trial of anti-CEA CAR-T cell infusions delivered via the hepatic artery or splenic vein using the Surefire Infusion System (SIS) for patients with CEA-expressing liver metastases or pancreas cancer.
Detailed Description
Patients undergo leukapheresis from which peripheral blood mononuclear cells are purified. T cells are activated and then re-engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) specific for CEA. Cells are expanded in culture and returned to the patient by percutaneous hepatic artery infusion at specific cell doses. Prior to the first dose, each patient will undergo diagnostic angiography to verify suitable arterial anatomy. Three anti-CEA CAR-T doses per patient are planned at 1-week intervals. Low dose interleukin-2 will be given via an ambulatory infusion pump for 4 weeks. Normal liver and tumor biopsies will be obtained at the time of the initial diagnostic angiogram and during the final session following the 3rd CAR-T infusion. Patients with CEA+ liver metastases who exhibit in-liver control following CAR-T therapy who also have CEA+ primary pancreatic tumors may be eligible to receive direct intrapancreatic CAR-T retrograde venous infusions. A maximum of 2 infusions will be delivered. No additional IL-2 will be given and there will be no additional biopsies.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Liver Metastases
Keywords
Colorectal Cancer, Liver Metastases, Breast Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreas Cancer, Carcinoembryonic antigen, CAR-T, Immunotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
5 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
anti-CEA CAR-T cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Three infusions of gene-modified anti-CEA T cells over the course of 3 weeks into the hepatic artery via a percutaneous approach along with low dose IL-2.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
anti-CEA CAR-T cells
Other Intervention Name(s)
Designer T cells
Intervention Description
Gene modified patient T cells
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety of CAR-T cell hepatic artery infusions delivered using the Surefire Infusion System (SIS) as Measured by Number of Participants with Adverse Events
Description
To determine the safety and regimen limiting toxicity (RLT) of anti-CEA CAR-T hepatic artery infusions (HAI) via the Surefire Infusion System (SIS) for CEA-expressing liver metastases
Time Frame
10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Radiographic treatment response by MRI
Description
Changes in tumor size
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Radiographic treatment response by PET
Description
Changes in tumor metabolic activity
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
CAR-T detection in liver tumors
Description
Quantification of CAR-T cells in liver tumor core biopsies
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
CAR-T detection in normal liver tissue
Description
Quantification of CAR-T cells in normal liver core biopsies
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
CAR-T detection in extrahepatic sites
Description
Quantification of CAR-T in blood samples
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Serum Cytokine Levels
Description
Measurement of cytokines as indicators of immune response
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
CEA level
Description
Measurement of serum tumor marker (ng/ml)
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Tumor biopsy
Description
Assessment of tumor necrosis and fibrosis
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Safety of Direct Intrapancreatic CAR-T Retrograde Venous Infusions (RVI) Delivered Using the Surefire Infusion System (SIS)
Description
RVI via the Surefire Infusion System (SIS) for CEA+ Primary Pancreatic Tumors Following In-liver Disease Control
Time Frame
10 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient with histologically confirmed diagnosis of CEA+ adenocarcinoma and liver metastases. Patient must have either histologic confirmation of the liver metastases or histologic documentation of the primary tumor and definitive radiologic evidence of liver involvement. Measurable disease is required with lesions of > 1.0 cm by CT. Soluble CEA is not acceptable as the sole measure of disease. Limited extrahepatic disease is acceptable if confined to the lungs or peritoneal cavity. Tumor must be CEA-expressing as demonstrated by elevated serum CEA levels (≥10ng/ml) or immunohistochemistry on a biopsy specimen. Archived tissue is acceptable for determination of CEA expression. Patient must be at least 18 years of age. Patient able to understand and sign informed consent. Patient with a life expectancy of greater than four months. Patient failed at least one line of standard systemic chemotherapy and has unresectable disease. Patient with performance status of 0 to 1 (ECOG). Patient with adequate organ function as defined in protocol. Acceptable hepatic vascular anatomy as determined by CT, MR, or conventional angiography. A nuclear medicine study will be performed to document the absence of a significant hepatic-pulmonary shunt (<20%). Exclusion Criteria: Female patients of childbearing age will be tested for pregnancy. Pregnant patients will be excluded from the study. Males who are actively seeking to have children will be made aware of the unknown risks of this study protocol on human sperm and the need to practice birth control. Patients with serious or unstable renal, hepatic, pulmonary, cardiovascular, endocrine, rheumatologic, or allergic disease based on history, physical exam and laboratory tests will be excluded, as outlined in section 5.2.8. Patients with active clinical disease caused by CMV, hepatitis B or C, HIV or tuberculosis will be excluded from the study. Patients who have had cytotoxic and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to entry into the trial or 4 weeks prior to infusion will be excluded. Patients with other concurrent malignancies will be excluded. Patients requiring systemic steroids will be excluded. Patients with unsuitable hepatic vascular anatomy will be excluded from the study. Patients with extrahepatic metastatic disease beyond the lungs or abdominal/ retroperitoneal lymph nodes. Patients with >50% liver replacement at time of treatment will be excluded. Previous external beam radiotherapy to the liver. Portal vein thrombosis.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Steven C. Katz, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Roger Williams Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Richard Schulick, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Colorado, Denver
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Colorado Hospital
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Roger Williams Medical Center
City
Providence
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02908
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32843493
Citation
Katz SC, Moody AE, Guha P, Hardaway JC, Prince E, LaPorte J, Stancu M, Slansky JE, Jordan KR, Schulick RD, Knight R, Saied A, Armenio V, Junghans RP. HITM-SURE: Hepatic immunotherapy for metastases phase Ib anti-CEA CAR-T study utilizing pressure enabled drug delivery. J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Aug;8(2):e001097. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-001097.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

CAR-T Hepatic Artery Infusions or Pancreatic Venous Infusions for CEA-Expressing Liver Metastases or Pancreas Cancer

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