ADRENAL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE HEPATITIS (CORT-HEPAT)
Primary Purpose
Acute Hepatitis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Measure OF SERUM TOTAL CORTISOL, SERUM FREE AND SALIVARY CORTISOL
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Acute Hepatitis focused on measuring Acute hepatitis, acute liver failure, adrenal dysfunction, salivary cortisol, serum free cortisol
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion of 101 test subjects and for statistical analysis:
- 29 patients with non-acute severe hepatitis (TP> 50% and AST or ALT> 500 IU / L or> 10 xN for less than 15 days).
- 43 patients with severe acute hepatitis (TP <50%). Patients with suspected IS with the assay of the CTS will retested at Synacthène 4 to 6 months later (10 desired subjects).
- 29 healthy volunteers (control group included in the analysis).
- Inclusion of 10 patients with established IS (control group to estimate the low values of cortisol).
- Patient who signed the consent of study participation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women during pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Minor and over 75 years
- Major protected within the meaning of Huriet
- Subject healthy volunteers in a sport competition
- Patients transplanted, HIV infection (also refusing HIV status) or patients on immunosuppressive therapies (including corticosteroids)
- ketoconazole Shot, rifampicin, mifepristone, megestrol or etomidate
- Treatment with corticosteroids irrespective of the route of administration
- severe acute alcoholic hepatitis
- oral fungal infection
- upper gastrointestinal bleeding or oral bleeding (contamination salivettes)
- unbalanced Diabetes
- unbalanced Hypertension
- Chronic heart failure (stage III or IV of the classification of the New York Heart Association [NYHA])
- Inability to receive clear information in patients with severe encephalopathy and do not have someone you trust
- Refusal of the participation agreement by signing the form of information and consent as defined in the protocol.
- exclusion period from another biomedical study
- Septic shock
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Other
Other
Other
Other
Arm Label
no serious acute hepatitis
Serious acute hepatitis
Healthy volunteers
Surrenal insufficiency
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Concentration of the serum total cortisol (STC) in SAH.
Concentration of the serum free cortisol (SFC) in SAH.
Concentration of the salivary cortisol (SalivCort) in SAH.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02859584
First Posted
July 28, 2016
Last Updated
August 18, 2016
Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02859584
Brief Title
ADRENAL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE HEPATITIS
Acronym
CORT-HEPAT
Official Title
ASSESSMENT OF ADRENAL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE HEPATITIS USING CONCENTRATION OF SERUM TOTAL CORTISOL, SERUM FREE AND SALIVARY CORTISOL
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A high frequency of adrenal dysfunction (AD) has been reported in severe acute hepatitis (SAH) using the dosage of serum total cortisol (STC). Because 90% of circulating serum cortisol is bound to proteins that are altered in SAH, we aimed to investigate the effect of decreased cortisol-binding proteins on STC, serum free cortisol (SFC) and salivary cortisol (SalivCort) in SAH.
Baseline (T0) and cosyntropin-stimulated (T60) STC, SFC and SalivCort concentrations were measured
Detailed Description
We prospectively and consecutively enrolled 75 patients suffering from a SAH (n=44) or a NSAH (n=31). Inclusion criteria were patients aged between 18 and 75 years with an acute hepatitis defined by an abrupt rise in serum aminotransaminase levels during the 15 previous days (AST or ALT greater than 500 IU/L or greater than 10 times the upper normal value); the acute hepatitis was considered as severe if the prothrombin index was lower than 50% and as non-severe if it was greater than 50%. We excluded patients with the following conditions: a history of hypothalamic-pituitary or adrenal disease, corticosteroids treatment within the previous 6 months, ketoconazole intake, oral candida infection, any visible bleeding in the oral cavity, liver transplanted patients, acute alcoholic hepatitis and night workers. Twenty-nine healthy controls (HC) were thereafter enrolled and similarly distributed with the SAH group on age, sex and estrogen pill intake, estrogen therapy being the most common cause for changes in CBG levels. HC were without any known illnesses and were not receiving any medications. To evaluate the range of the SFC concentrations, eight patients with a known AD caused by impairment of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (n=5) and adrenal gland (n=3) and followed at the Endocrinology Department of Besancon were also studied.
STC, SFC and salivary cortisol concentrations were measured blindly before (T0 between 8am and 9am) and 60 minutes after (T60) an intravenous injection of 250 µg tetracosactrin (synacthenÒ, Sigma-Tau laboratory, France). Serum CBG, albumin and ACTH were also measured
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Hepatitis
Keywords
Acute hepatitis, acute liver failure, adrenal dysfunction, salivary cortisol, serum free cortisol
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
111 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
no serious acute hepatitis
Arm Type
Other
Arm Title
Serious acute hepatitis
Arm Type
Other
Arm Title
Healthy volunteers
Arm Type
Other
Arm Title
Surrenal insufficiency
Arm Type
Other
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Measure OF SERUM TOTAL CORTISOL, SERUM FREE AND SALIVARY CORTISOL
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Concentration of the serum total cortisol (STC) in SAH.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Concentration of the serum free cortisol (SFC) in SAH.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Concentration of the salivary cortisol (SalivCort) in SAH.
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion of 101 test subjects and for statistical analysis:
29 patients with non-acute severe hepatitis (TP> 50% and AST or ALT> 500 IU / L or> 10 xN for less than 15 days).
43 patients with severe acute hepatitis (TP <50%). Patients with suspected IS with the assay of the CTS will retested at Synacthène 4 to 6 months later (10 desired subjects).
29 healthy volunteers (control group included in the analysis).
Inclusion of 10 patients with established IS (control group to estimate the low values of cortisol).
Patient who signed the consent of study participation
Exclusion Criteria:
Women during pregnancy or breastfeeding
Minor and over 75 years
Major protected within the meaning of Huriet
Subject healthy volunteers in a sport competition
Patients transplanted, HIV infection (also refusing HIV status) or patients on immunosuppressive therapies (including corticosteroids)
ketoconazole Shot, rifampicin, mifepristone, megestrol or etomidate
Treatment with corticosteroids irrespective of the route of administration
severe acute alcoholic hepatitis
oral fungal infection
upper gastrointestinal bleeding or oral bleeding (contamination salivettes)
unbalanced Diabetes
unbalanced Hypertension
Chronic heart failure (stage III or IV of the classification of the New York Heart Association [NYHA])
Inability to receive clear information in patients with severe encephalopathy and do not have someone you trust
Refusal of the participation agreement by signing the form of information and consent as defined in the protocol.
exclusion period from another biomedical study
Septic shock
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21281437
Description
article
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ADRENAL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE HEPATITIS
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